2024-2025学年（下）图木舒克八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。

【1】他们太穷了看不起病。

【2】对于我们不放弃梦想很重要。

【3】在公共场合，我们应该排队而不应该插队。

【4】我总是警告他不要打断别人的谈话。

【5】我们可以通过捐款支持慈善机构。

2、

【1】Take it easy. If you __________ all the time, you will fall ill.

【2】Most parents think that it is important for students __________.

【3】Don't __________ me. I'll be all right.

【4】I __________ my best friend yesterday.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）：

【1】Few students went to the cinema yesterday. (改为反意疑问句）

Few students went to the cinema yesterday, ______ ________?

【2】All of the boys in my class like playing basketball. (改为否定句)

________ of the boys in my class________ playing basketball.

【3】His home is 5 kilometers away from his school. (对划线部分提问）

________ ________is his home away from his school?

【4】He went to live in the countryside to find some peace and quiet. (对划线部分提问）

_______ ________he go to live to find some peace and quiet.

【5】The classroom is so dirty that we can’t study in it. (保持句意不变）

The classroom isn’t  ________ ________for us to study in.

【6】you，travelling，the，why, holiday, go，don’t，winter, during (连词成句）

________________________________________________________

4、—Would you help me to ________ the physics problem? It’s too difficult.

—No problem.

A．work out

B．come out

C．find out

D．look out

5、You ________ make an apology (道歉) to him for breaking the beautiful vase.

A.ought to B.can C.may D.could

6、—Do you know ________ tomorrow?

—Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet.

A．whether will it rain

B．if it will rain

C．if does it rain

D．whether does it rain

7、He didn't go to school ________ illness

A.because B.because of C.as

8、 —I’ll go on a visit to Mount Huang. —_________

A．Thank you.

B．Have a good trip!

C．Never mind.

D．My pleasure.

9、I hate _______ the dishes, but I would like _______ my bed.

A.doing; making B.doing; to make C.doing; make

10、My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.

A．while

B．when

C．before

D．after

11、Do you enjoy ________ in Garden City, boys and girls?

A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves D.you

12、I didn’t notice anyone into the room just now because I was busy to my son.

A.get; writing B.got; to write C.getting; to write D.getting; writing

13、She hurt herself ________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor.

A．too; that

B．so; that

C．too; to

14、—What ______do you have to do?

—I have to make my bed.

A. other   B. else

C. another   D. the other

15、We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3,000 trees there.

A．planted; planted

B．planted; have planted

C．have planted; planted

D．have planted; have planted

16、— Could you please turn down the radio? My baby is sleeping.

—________.

A.Yes, I do B.No, not at all C.Sorry, I will do it right away D.No, never

17、The Wenchuan earthquake has passed for over ten years. During these years, great changes ________ in Sichuan and this province is becoming better and better.

A．took place

B．take place

C．have taken place

D．are taking place

18、Tell Mary that there’s someone ________ for her at the door.

A．waiting

B．waited

C．waits

D．to wait

19、选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。

A: Hello, Bob! 【1】

B: I was in the old people’s home.

A: Really? 【2】

B: No. Linda and Bill went there with me.

A: 【3】

B: We cleaned the rooms, washed the clothes and made the bed for the old.

A: 【4】

B: We also sang many songs to the old to make them happy.

A: Sounds great! 【5】

B: We’ll go there again next weekend.

A: Can I join you? I also want to do something for the old.

B: Sure.

A．What did you do there?

B．What do you need to help with?

C．Where were you yesterday?

D．When will you go there again?

E．How often do you visit the old people’s home?

F．Did you go there alone?

G．What else did you do?

20、补全句子

该吃晚饭了。

________ ________ ________dinner．

21、   Do you want to take up reading as a hobby? Are al1 your friends book-lovers and do you feel left out（被忽视，被遗漏）? The fol1owing wi1l help you to make reading as a hobby.

Save some free time. To enjoy reading, you need to be free. Don't read through the pages as quickly as you can. Finish a1l your chores and homework. In this way, you will not worry yourself about doing something when you are reading.

Get comfortable. Before beginning to read, make yourself comfortable. You could snuggle up in your warm bed, sit down in a comfortable sofa or even sit on the floor if you feel comfortable there. If it is a nice day, you could go to the park and read there.

Choose your book. The book you choose is the most important. Don’t choose a poetry（诗歌）if you like action, adventure（探险）or mystery（神秘）novels.

Start reading! If you have chosen your book, you can start to read. You can read as long as you like, but be sure to take breaks in between to keep your eyes from being too tired.

Keep your hobby. Don't stop with just a few books! There are so many great books out there. You can read whatever you like, as long as it is good for you.

【1】The writer gives us ways to get comfortable when starting to read.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【2】The underlined phrase “snuggle up” means “_________” in Chinese.

A. 依偎 B. 站在 C. 站着 D. 掀起

【3】What should you do before beginning to read?

① Get some free time.   ② Pick a book you like.

③ Find a comfortab1e place. ④ Keep your hobby.

A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. If you don’t like reading books, you will feel lonely.

B. When you start to read, you should read as quickly as you can.

C. You should read the book as long as you can without relaxing.

D. Finishing all your homework can help you keep your mind on reading.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to choose activities as a hobby. B. How to develop your reading interest·

C. How to spend your free time. D. How to find good books.

22、   Mr and Mrs White are my neighbours. Their house is small but they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours working on it every day. We all agree the garden is great. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in their own garden.

Last month, Mr and Mrs White invited most of the neighbours to their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us to bring gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didn’t know what would take place.

By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot of stories. After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr and Mrs White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift!

Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours more. Mr and Mrs White were so nice that they helped us learn from each other better. Now Mr and Mrs White have a blog about gardening. They teach us to grow vegetables online. And I can’t wait to see my tomato plants bear fruit .

【1】What do Mr and Mrs White spend much of their time doing?

A. Shopping in the market. B. Helping their neighbours.

C. Looking after the vegetables. D. Working on the computer.

【2】Why did Mr and Mrs White invite their neighbours to their garden?

A. To go to the birthday party. B. To help pick vegetables.

C. To help them learn from each other. D. To learn about their stories.

【3】What did the writer probably think of the food festival?

A. It was too short. B. It was wonderful.

C. It was a waste of time. D. It was terrible.

【4】What can we learn from the passage about Mr and Mrs White?

A. They have a big house with a big garden. B. They have less than eight neighbours.

C. They want to open a vegetable store. D. They teach people gardening online.

【5】What is the passage mainly talking about?

A. Nice neighbours. B. Gardening skills.

C. A food festival. D. A great gift.

23、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends by staying at home alone.

Join a club or a group, talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier, or join some activities.

Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.

Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑）about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other people at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.

Try to act self-confidence (自信)even if you don’t feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.

If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.

Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person — friendships are based on mutual（相互的）liking and “give and take”. They take time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.

【1】You can not make friends ________.

A．if you take actions

B．by going to people

C．if you avoid(避免) meeting people

D．if you won’t join a club

【2】The underlined part in paragraph 3 means ________.

A．the person you know

B．the person you don’t know

C．the person you understand

D．the person you don’t understand

【3】According to the passage, it’s quite ________ for people to get nervous when meeting someone new.

A．good

B．exciting

C．interesting

D．natural

【4】Friendships are based on ________.

A．liking each other

B．meeting more people

C．talking and smiling

D．looking directly at other people

【5】In paragraph 5, the underlined part means ________.

A．even if you are not self-confident

B．even if you are self-confident

C．Even if you are not comfortable

D．even if you are comfortable

【6】When meeting someone new, ________.

A．Try to make him feel easy

B．Judge him too this or too that

C．Not to talk with him

D．let him talk to you first

24、Jackie is writing a summary (总结) and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher.

All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The text is written to ______.

A.give a report

B.have School Day

C.collect opinions from visitors

D.hold a meeting with teachers

【2】What were sold in Tina’s group?

A.School postcards.

B.Chinese paintings.

C.Recyclable bags.

D.Homemade snacks.

【3】How did the visitors feel about the activities?

A.Disappointed. B.Satisfied. C.Worried. D.Surprised.

【4】How many students like the recyclable bags according to the feedback?

A.50. B.25. C.15. D.10.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?

A.Nick was the leader of Group 1.

B.Twenty-four students offered their feedback.

C.The postcards were cheap.

D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不超过三个单词）。

Hello, Universe is a 2017 children’s cartoon book written by Erin Entrada Kelly. It is told from the perspectives（观点）of four middle school students.

Virgil Salinas is【1】 shy and kind-hearted  boy.  He  feels  out  of  place  in  his crazy-about-sports family. He only【2】 (talk) to his pet, a guinea pig. Valencia Somerset, who is deaf, is smart, brave and interested in everything about nature. Kaori Tanaka is a 12-year-old girl. She has a gift for telling fortunes（算命）and【3】 (read) stars. Her little sister Gen, is always【4】(follow) her around. They are quite different. They don’t go to the same school. They are not【5】(friend) until one of them gets caught in a well（水井）. Chet Bullens is the 【6】(big)bully in the neighborhood. One day, he plays a trick on Virgil and his pet. He trap（s  困住）them at the bottom of a well.  Kaori, Gen, and Valencia  then take an adventure and try 【7】  (they) best to  save Virgil  and his pet through smartness, courage, and a little help from the universe. 【8】 the end, the four become the best friends.

Sometimes four can do what one cannot. Hello, Universe is about friendship between four kids.【9】of its beautiful and interesting stories, Hello, Universe has won the 2018 Newbery Medal（纽伯瑞奖）, the highest award in the field of 【10】(children) literature（文学）.

26、假如你是初二学生，名叫李平。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：

1. 业余时间喜欢读书；

2. 每周约花五个小时的时间用于读书。每晚就寝前读点书。周末读得多一些；

3. 喜欢读科学书籍，因为他们能给你许多知识；

4. 有时，你到书店去买书。有时，到校图书馆借书；

5. 希望长大后能当科学家（scientist）

注意：词数90左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________