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2025-2026学年(上)益阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个寒假我们比以前多放几天。

    _______________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文意思完整,并将正确答案填在答题卡上。

    abroad;   came;     population;   since;   strong

    Taiwan lies in the southeast of China. It’s the largest island in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a 【1】 of over 20,000,000. It is rich in natural resources (资源). Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and 【2】. Clothes and food are also famous around the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun-Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its wonderful climate(气候)make more and more tourists come to Taiwan. Taiwan has been a part of China 【3】 ancient times. Most people of the island 【4】 from Fujian and Guangdong provinces. All the people on both sides of the strait(海峡)have a 【5】wish to unite our motherland(祖国统一).

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、按要求完成下列各题

    1I'm twelve years old. My sister is eight years old. (合并为一句)

    I'm________ ________ ________ than my sister.

    2It is hot in Sydney in December.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ the weather________ in Sydney in December?

    3The population of London is about__seven__and__a__half__million. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ the population of London?

    4Don't forget to lock the door, ________ ________?(完成反意疑问句)

    5Shanghai has more than 24 million people.(改为同义句)

    The________ ________ Shanghai________  more than 24 million.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Look at the sign. This is ________ one-way street.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 5、A: Excuse me, Can I ________ your dictionary?

    B: Sorry. I ________ to Zhang Yue.

    A.lent, lent

    B.borrow, borrowed

    C.borrow, lent

    D.lend, borrowed

  • 6、— There ________ a talk about science in our school next week.

    — Sounds cool.

    A.be

    B.have

    C.is going to be

    D.is going to have

  • 7、It’s a shame to cover the beautiful table with a tablecloth. 划线部分在句中作______。

    A.状语

    B.主语

    C.宾补

  • 8、________ new students come to our school every day. ________ the students is increasing now.

    A.A number of, The number of

    B.The number of, A number of

    C.A number of, A number of

    D.The number of, The number of

  • 9、We can see more police than usual at the crossings ________ snowy days.

    A. in   B. at   C. on   D. With

     

  • 10、You’d better take the map with you ________ you won’t get lost.

    A.as long as

    B.as soon as

    C.in order to

    D.so that

  • 11、The old man lives ________ but he doesn’t feel ________.

    A.alone; lonely

    B.lonely; lonely

    C.lonely; alone

  • 12、—________ do they go to the shopping center?

    —________ ever. Maybe about once a month.

    A.How long; Never

    B.How often; Hardly

    C.How far; Often

    D.How soon; Always

  • 13、Don’t shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is ________.

    A.blind

    B.deaf

    C.afraid

    D.sad

  • 14、We had a party _________ having class last Friday.

    A. instead B. instead of C. but

  • 15、If you ________ to do something, you say to someone that you are sure to do it.

    A.manage B.promise C.refuse

  • 16、I hurt myself while I _____ up the hill.

    A. was climbing B. climb C. climbs D. climbed

  • 17、The traffic is becoming more and more terrible because of  the______population.

    A. small   B. few   C. large   D. many

     

  • 18、We need proper ________ if we want to get on well with our family.

    A.decision

    B.development

    C.communication

    D.satisfaction

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、M: Good morning, doctor.

    W: Good morning, Jack. You don’t look well. 【1】?

    M: I have a sore throat.

    W: Have you got a fever?

    M: 【2】. My temperature is a little high.

    W: When did it start?

    M: 【3】.

    W: Did you have any medicine?

    M: No, I didn’t. 【4】?

    W: You should drink some tea with honey, and take the medicine. You will feel better soon.

    M: 【5】.

    W: You’re welcome.

  • 20、阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

    Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang? 【1】

    Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.   

    Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】

    Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

    Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings.

    Alex: 【5】

    Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

    A.It’s very moving and popular.

    B.Where is she going?

    C.You are right.

    D.Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.

    E.No, I don’t. It’s very boring.

    F.Which movie do you like best?

    G.She looks unhappy.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、There is a new cartoon movie called Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs. The story happens in a small American town. People there don’t have enough food. They only have fish to eat. Luckily, an inventor comes to help people. Who is he? Read what he says: “Hi! I’m Flint. I’m an inventor. I invented a new machine to make food for your town. It changes water into food. It can make the meatball and hamburger rain down. It can make whatever people want!”

    Flint has a monkey friend. He is very helpful. Read his self-introduction (自我介绍): “Hi, my name is Steve. I’m a monkey. I can talk with an animal translator. Flint invented it. I’m Flint’s best friend. When he needs me, I’m a good helper.”

    What’s more interesting is that there is a special weather reporter. He tells people when and where the food will fall down. Read what he says: “Hi, my name is Sam. I am a weather reporter. People love Flint’s invention. They have a lot to eat. But it’s raining bigger and bigger food pieces. The food can smash (砸烂) houses! Flint has to stop it.”

    Will Flint stop the food rain? Go to see the movie and find out.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

    【1】What kind of movie is Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs?

    A.A love movie.

    B.A history movie.

    C.A cartoon movie.

    D.An action movie.

    【2】The people there only eat fish because ________.

    A.they like eating fish.

    B.they don’t have any other food.

    C.they don’t like eating other food.

    D.they think eating fish is good for them.

    【3】What’s the weather reporter’s name in the movie?

    A.Flint.

    B.Sam.

    C.Steve.

    D.Inventor.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The story happens in a small American town.

    B.The people in the town only have fish to eat.

    C.Flint’s new machine can changes food into water.

    D.Flint invented an animal translator.

    【5】What do we know from passage?

    A.Steve and Sam are good friends.

    B.Sam will stop the food rain.

    C.The passage doesn’t tell us the ending of the cartoon movie.

    D.Flint’s inventions are useless.

  • 22、Mr Johnson had a hotel in the UK. It was near the airportso a lot of foreigners stayed for night there. They think it is veryconvenient. He didn't know any other language but English and he found it difficult for him to understand the foreign visitors. Sometimes he had to use the body language to “talk” with themand tried his best to make himself understood. But he was often misunderstood(误解)and it brought him a lot of trouble.

    A friend of his who learned a few foreign languages in a university would teach him. He was happy and studied hard. At first he learned somebut soon he found it wasn't easy to remember the words and expressions. His friend advised him to write down the useful expressions in his notebook so that he could use them when necessary. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.

    One evening there were plenty of people in the dining room. They were all busy eating something except a Japanese. He was walking around there and waiting for his wife who was dressing herself up upstairs. Mr Jackson thought to himself“The man wants to eat something but he doesn’t know any English. Let me help him.”

    As he knew only a little Japanesehe had to bring out his notebook and showed it to the manpointing to the sentence “I’m hungry”. The Japanese had a look at it and gave him two pounds and left.

    1Mr Jackson knew only English so __________.

    A. he had a hotel in the UK.

    B. he went to study in a university.

    C. he couldn’t understand his foreign visitors.

    D. he wouldn’t go abroad.

    2Mr Jackson often   to “talk” with foreigners with the body language.

    A. succeeded   B. failed   C. feared   D. hated

    3Mr Jackson learned foreign languages by __________.

    A. remembering words and expressions.

    B. writing down words and expressions in his notebook.

    C. talking with foreign visitors in the hotel.

    D. guessing the meaning of the visitors’ words.

    4The meaning of the underlined word “convenient” is __________.

    A. 便利的   B. 廉价的   C. 附近的   D. 舒适的

    5The Japanese thought __________so he gave him two pounds.

    A. Mr Jackson wanted to get some money for food.

    B. Mr Jackson wanted him to pay some money.

    C. Mr Jackson could bring his wife downstairs

    D. Mr Jackson could help him order the food.

     

  • 23、My favorite place is W5 Lab. It’s a science place where you can do lots of experiments (实验) and find things out. It’s really fun and you can learn lots of things every time you go there.

    —Niamh

    I love to go to Forest Side. It’s a big shopping center. I love buying computer games there. The things there are quite good and cheap. I often go there with my friends.

    —Damon

    Well, I like my house because I can do all the things I want to do. I like the living room because I like sitting down on the sofa and watching TV. My favorite place is the study room. I like reading books and drawing there.

    —John

    My favorite place is Wall Gym. The players of a football team often play there. And they’re really good at playing football! I love watching them play. Though they lost the city’s match last year, now they’re doing really, really well. I think they can win the match this year.

    —Matthew

    【1】Who likes staying at home?

    A.Niamh.

    B.Damon.

    C.John.

    D.Matthew.

    【2】You can shop at ________.

    A.W5 Lab

    B.Forest Side

    C.Wall Gym

    D.John’s house

    【3】The underlined word “lost” in the last paragraph means “ ________” in Chinese.

    A.迷路

    B.失去

    C.错过

    D.输掉

    【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

    A.Niamh likes going to a science place.

    B.Damon likes going shopping with his friends.

    C.John likes reading books.

    D.Matthew often plays football.

    【5】These children are mainly talking about their ________.

    A.favorite places

    B.hobbies

    C.favorite sports

    D.subjects

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Yesterday was Wednesday. Jack got up early in the morning. 【1】 he washed his face, Jack had a quick breakfast. Then he went to school by bike.

    While Jack 【2】 listening to music on his way to school, he met his classmate, Frank. They began to talk about uniforms. Jack said it was necessary for students 【3】 wear school uniforms. But Frank didn’t agree 【4】 him. He thought school uniforms looked ugly on them.

    Then when they came into the classroom, the bell for class rang. After class, their teacher told them they could design the school uniforms by themselves! Everyone was 【5】 glad that they couldn’t help jumping and singing. Frank was also looking forward to his new uniform.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达

    英语课上,同学们正在准备举行以我最好的朋友为话题的演讲活动。请你以Tom的名义写一篇演讲稿,向同学们介绍一下你最好的朋友。

    要求:1、参考提示语,可适当发挥;

    2、语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

    3、文中不得出现任何真实信息;

    4、词数:不少于70词;(开头结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。

    要求:1.What does your friend look like?

    2.How is he/she different from you?

    3.Why do you like him/her?

    Hello,everyone!

    I am Tom and I am very happy to stand here to talk about my best friend____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Thanks for listening!

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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