2025-2026学年（上）永州八年级质量检测英语

1、我正在计划如何度过这个暑假。

________________________

2、

Last night, I had a beautiful dream. I was very 【1】 that a robot came into my home. I called her Red because she was wearing a red dress. She did all my jobs 【2】 the house. She cleaned my house, mopped the floor, made my bed, cooked meals and did my homework. She did 【3】 that she could do so well. She 【4】 said anything unhappy and did not need a rest. I was very glad that she helped 【5】 all the time. Suddenly, I couldn’t find my dear Red. As I was crying, I found that she was just in my dream.

3、昨天我步行超过了一个小时。

Yesterday I walked for ________ ________ an hour.

4、—Your mother seldom watches Korean dramas, _______ she?

— _______.I have seen her moved into tears by the love stories in them many times.

A. doesn‟t; Yes, she doesn‟t   B. doesn‟t; No, she does

C. does; Yes, she does   D. does; No, she doesn‟t

5、—Sally, did you buy anything special in Beijing?

—No, I bought ________. I’m too busy to go shopping.

A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

6、Tom looks forward to ________ Beijing, so he asks me ________ it next week.

A．visit, to visit

B．visiting, visiting

C．visiting, not to visit

D．visiting, to visit

7、We all know that it’s impolite to ________ on others when they are talking.

A．cut in

B．cut down

C．cut off

D．cut out

8、The building is not safe. You _________ stay away from it.

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．may

9、—Can I help you, Mom?

—Yes, you can take ________ dog for ________ walk.

A．a; /

B．the; a

C．/; the

D．the; /

10、---Math is difficult for me . How I wish to learn it well!

---Don’t lose your heart. I believe you will ____________ it if you keep trying.

A. take   B. work   C. pick   D. make

11、— I use your computer, Dad?                    

—Yes, you can.

A．Must

B．Could

C．Would

D．Should

12、If you have a chance to travel to Denmark, you had better visit _________.

A．the Leaning Tower of Pisa

B．the Little Mermaid

C．the Tower Bridge

D．the Golden Gate Bridge

13、He finds ____ hard to finish the work in two days.

A．its

B．that

C．it

D．it’s

14、 he won the first prize, he didn’t say anything.

A. But; /   B. Though; /   C. But; although   D. Although; but

15、It is warm and pleasant _______ in Kunming.

A．all year round

B．year after year

C．for years

D．all over the year

16、—_________do you go to school by bike?  —Only four times a week.

A.How many times B.How often

C.How long     D.How soon

17、一 There are some differences between British English and American English. Can you give me an example?

一 OK. For example, people in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say “_________”.

A.cookie B.truck C.fall D.soccer

18、—How many syllables are there in the word “crowded”?

--There are   .

A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

19、根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hello! May I speak to Lucy?

B: Lucy speaking. 96.【1】?

A: This is Sarah. The weekend is coming. 97【2】?

B:I plan to study for the English test at home. I'm really nervous about it. But it's a little bit boring. Do you have any good suggestions?

A:Yes.98.【3】? The new movie Mr. Bean is on. It's a comedy and it can make you relaxed.

B: Sounds like a good idea. After the movie, maybe we can study together.

A: Perfect. 99.【4】?

B: Let's meet at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon. I'll pick you up at your house.

A: Great! Thank you.

B: 100.【5】 . See you then.

20、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑（其中有两项为多余选项）

(Han Mei and Li Ming are talking about Beijing. H-Han Mei L-Li Ming)

H:Have you ever been to Bejing?

L: 【1】 What about you?

H:I have been there twice. 【2】

L:Yes,I have. It is fantastic! 【3】

H:I have been to the Summer Palace.

L: 【4】

H:Yes,it is very beautiful, especially in summer.

L: 【5】

A．Is it beautiful?

B．I’ll go there if I have the chance next time.

C．Yes, I have.

D．Thanks a lot.

E．Have you ever been to the Great Wall?

F．where have you been?

G．No, I haven’t.

21、I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holiday with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.

One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.

When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty.

“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.

“I didn’t. You did.” he said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude (态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”

Our backpacks were full of stones.

“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.

With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons it life — the power of the attitude.

【1】What did Alice think when her uncle took out some stones from their backpacks?

A．She thought she said too many words.

B．She thought her uncle had found better stones.

C．She thought her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of relief.

D．She thought she talked about something with positive thinking.

【2】Why were Alice’s and her sister’s backpacks full of stones?

A．Because they complained (抱怨) too much on the way.

B．Because they were hard-working.

C．Because they enjoyed collecting stones very much.

D．Because they chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones.

【3】What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指) in the passage?

A．It refers to the stones.

B．It refers to the backpacks.

C．It refers to the positive thoughts.

D．It refers to the negative thoughts.

【4】The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to ___________ .

A．be pleased to take others’ advice

B．have a positive attitude towards life

C．make a plan before doing something

D．help people in trouble

22、National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA，美国航空航天局) is planning to put the first woman and the next man on the moon by 2024. On May 16, the space agency took the latest step in that process(过程). It announced the 11 companies selected to help produce advanced human lunar landers. These spacecrafts are used to transport astronauts to the moon’s surface during a moon mission.

NASA has named this mission Artemis. In Greek mythology, Artemis is the twin sister of Apollo and the goddess of the moon.

NASA last sent people to the moon on the Apollo 17 mission. That was in 1972. Now, the agency wants to learn if humans can live there. “President Joe Biden has asked NASA to accelerate(加速) our plans to return to the moon”, NASA administrator Jim Bridenstine notes on the organization’s website. This time, when we go to the moon, we will stay.”

The companies have been chosen from eight states. The best-known companies include Space X in California, and Boeing in Texas. Others include Blue Origin in Washington, Dynetics in Alabama, and Lockheed Martin in Colorado.

NASA has awarded(奖励) the companies a total of $45.5 million. Each company must also contribute (贡献) to the total cost of the project. This will reduce costs to the US taxpayers(纳税人). It will also encourage other companies to invest(投资) in NASA’s lunar project.

【1】When were people sent to the moon last time?

A．In 2024.

B．On May 16.

C．In 1972.

D．In 2012.

【2】Which of the following is True about the Artemis mission?

A．Artemis is the twin sister of Apollo.

B．The mission started on May 16, 2019.

C．Its name comes from Greek mythology.

D．NASA plans to put the first woman and man on the moon.

【3】What can you learn from Jim Bridenstine’s words?

A．Astronauts will stay there forever.

B．People have never been to the moon.

C．People have never lived on the moon.

D．People will move to the moon.

【4】What does the underline word “This” refer to in the last paragraph?

A．The total cost of the mission is $45.5 million.

B．The total cost of the mission is awarded by NASA.

C．The companies contribute to the total cost of the mission.

D．More companies will invest in NASA’s lunar projects.

【5】What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?

A．To introduce NASA’s new plan.

B．To explain the reason why NASA started a new plan.

C．To announce that 11 companies would work with NASA.

D．To show that America has made great progress in aerospace industry.

23、Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.

“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假 ).”

“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”

“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”

【1】Peter is a ______.

A. middle school student   B. Young Pioneer   C. worker

【2】Peter will be in ______ next year.

A. Grade Two   B. Grade Three   C. Grade One

【3】Peter often reads news newspaper because _______.

A. he likes to read news

B. he likes to read stories

C. he want to know when and where a football match will be

【4】Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _______.

A. his father is ill in bed

B. he wants to watch the football match

C. he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessons

【5】Which sentence ( 句子 ) is NOT right?

A. Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor

B. Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.

C. Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的 ) boy.

24、根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。

Climbing mountains is one of the most 【1】 (danger) sports in the world, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the 【2】 (southwest) part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 【3】 (meter) high. There 【4】 (be) thick clouds over the top.

Two 【5】 (man) reached the top on May 29, 1953. The 【6】 (one) Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from 【7】 (Japanese) in 1975.

Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge 【8】 (them). They never give up 【9】 (try) to achieve their dreams. It shows that humans can sometimes be 【10】 (strong) than the forces of nature.

25、假如你的朋友Mary最近心情不好，为考试担心，你该如何安慰她呢？请根据提示，写一封信安慰她，（词数80左右）开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。

1.不要紧张，学会放松，对自己有信心。

2.好好利用时间，认真复习，向老师和同学请教。

3.饮食方面多吃健康食品，保障良好睡眠。

4.……（结合自身情况，再补充一两个建议）

提示词汇：relax ,confident, go over (复习)

Dear Mary,

I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days. You are worried about your coming exam.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Helen