2025-2026学年（上）抚州八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译(15分)

【1】我在四岁时就会唱歌了。

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【2】我们应该立刻采取措施保护野生动物。

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【3】玛丽擅长画画，因此我决定向她学习。  

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【4】在一小时之内，做完所有的练习对我来说是不可能的。

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【5】由于洁净的空气，越来越多的人喜欢住到乡下去。

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2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。

sleep，chance，base，condition，final，afford，hard，fast，who，with

sleep，chance，base，condition，final，afford，hard，fast，who，with

I love movies. Among all of them, I prefer movies that I can get inspiration from. The Puruit Happiness is such a movie. This movie is 【1】 on a true story of Chris Cardner, a salesman 【2】 tried to build a future for himself and his 5-year-old son Christopher.

Chris Cardner was having a 【3】 life in San Fracisco in 1981. His wife hated to have a poor life, so she left them.

While trying to sell his products, Cardner met Jay, a successful stockbroker. His new relationship with Jay helped him get a 【4】 to work in a stock company. But he could not get any pay during the early months. Without any pay, he could not 【5】 the apartment. He and his son had to 【6】 on the streets or homeless shelters.

Cardner never let other people know about his bad 【7】. He arrived at the office early and stayed late every day. As an intelligent man, Cardner developed a number of ways to make his work 【8】 and better. 【9】 he got the job. 【10】 his confidence and the love and the trust of his son, Cardner opened his own company. And his story encouraged me to realize my dream.

3、I think the sun will come out later.（改为否定句）

I ________ think the sun ________ come out later.

4、Students shouldn’t go to school __________breakfast. It’s bad for their health.

A. with   B. without   C. for

5、It will______us several years to learn a foreign language well.

A. cost   B. take   C. spend   D. use

6、As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .

A．a; truth

B．an; true

C．an; truth

7、—Thank you for lending me your bike.

—_________.

A．It doesn’t matter

B．Best wishes

C．No problem

D．I’d love to

8、—I ________ cleaning my bedroom. It’s clean now.

—Wow. When ________ you ________ it?

A．have finished; did; finish

B．finished; have; finished

C．finish; do; finish

D．have finished; have; finished

9、About ________ films were shown during the 10 Shanghai International Film Festival.

A. two hundred of B. two hundred C. two hundreds of D. two hundreds

10、—Did you do ________ in Sanya during your holiday?

—Yes, I did. I took a photo with a foreigner.

A.anything interesting B.something interesting

C.interesting anything D.interesting nothing

11、It is difficult ______ me _______ English well. But I’ll study harder.

A．to, learn

B．for, learning

C．for, to learn

D．to, to learn

12、—What an awful snowstorm!        —Exactly.____ travellers still stay at the station.

A．Two thousands

B．Two thousand of

C．Thousands of

D．Thousand of

13、Jack’s father is _______ actor and his mother is _______ scientist.

A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a

14、There a concert sometime next week.

A. is going to be B. are going to be

C. is going to have D. is going to has.

15、If you meet new words,you can _______in the dictionary.

A. look up it   B. look it up   C. look them up   D. look up them

16、—I find that I have been unlucky these days!

— ________ Everything will become better soon.

A．Cheer up!

B．Why not cry?

C．What about you?

D．I’m afraid so.

17、This kind of iPad ______ in our computer shop. It ______ very well.

A．is sold; sells

B．sells; is sold

C．sells; sells

D．is sold; is sold

18、Tim was ________ tired ________go on climbing the mountain, so he stopped and sat on a stone.

A.as; to B.too; to C.enough; to D.so; that

19、A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you usually do?

B:【1】What about you?

A：I often go to the movies.

B：【2】 How often do you go to the movies?

A：【3】

B：What is your favorite film?

A：【4】

B：Who do you usually go with?

A：【5】

B：Are you going to the movies this weekend?

A：Yes. Would you like to go with us?

B：I’d love to, but I have to shop then. Have a good time with your friend!

A：Thank you. Bye!

A.I go to the movies once a week.

B.I like movies, too.

C.I usually go shopping.

D.My friend, Lily.

E.CINDERELLA(灰姑娘）

F.How often do you watch them?

20、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

Paul: Hey, Anna? You look upset. What’s the matter?

Anna: Hi Paul. I 【1】 with my father yesterday.

Paul: Really? How come?

Anna: Well, 【2】 I do my homework, I like to play songs. Last night my father got angry with me when he heard the music. He thought I didn’t study 【3】 enough.

Paul: Perhaps your father just wants you to focus on your study.

Anna: But that’s 【4】! I love music and it always makes me relaxed. I’m already under too much 【5】 these days. I just need to find some time to relax myself.

Paul: That’s true. Maybe you can listen to music after finishing your homework.

Anna: Yeah, I can do that.

21、The National Literacy Trust once did some research (调查) on reading. About  32,000 children from different schools in the UK answered the questions from it. These children are aged from 8 to 18.

The research shows that children in the UK are reading less in their free time. Just over a quarter of the students said they read outside school. About the same number said their parents didn't feel that reading was important. Half of those students said they enjoyed reading "very much" or "quite a lot". About two in five thought reading was "cool", but about one in three said they only read when they had to.

Jonathan Douglas from the National Literacy Trust said, "Our research not only shows that children are reading less and having negative attitudes(消极的态度) to reading but also shows the relationship (关系) between this and their performance(表现) in reading tests.”

The research also finds that many children in the UK like to read e-books outside school. The percentage in 2014 was about 6% and it grew to 12% in 2015

In today's world, there are so many activities for children to do. But if they sit down and do some reading, they will find reading is really interesting and useful.

【1】How many students answered the questions from the National Literacy

A. About 32, 000   B. About 3, 200   C. About 16   D. About 8.

【2】What does the research show?

A. Children in the UK do well in their reading tests

B. Parents in the UK think reading is unimportant.

C. Children in the UK are reading less in their free time.

D. Schools in the UK don't give their students much free time

【3】The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refers to “__________”

A. the research

B. the National Literacy Trust 2.ebmon

C. many children like to read e-books

D. children are reading less and having negative attitudes to reading

【4】About_______ of the students in the UK liked to read e-books in 2014

A. 6%   B. 12%   C. 40%   D. 50%

【5】The last paragraph tells us that children

A. should do more reading

B. should sit down when they read

C. need to do all kinds of activities

D. like interesting and useful things

22、When COVID-19 first began to spread across the United States, one of the biggest fights was about face masks. Should you wear one or not? Some people said masks were no use, others said they could stop most germs.

Now, doctors and scientists around the world advise wearing a mask. But by the time this became the common medical view it was too late. Many people had decided they would never wear a mask. “At the beginning, people were told wearing a mask was not helpful.” says Jonas Kaplan, who studies how thinking takes place in the brain.”Then we got new information. But for many people, it’s hard to change their minds.” Kaplan says we often look for and believe information we agree with—and ignore information that shows we might be wrong.

A new study shows our brain activity is different when facing different information. When we are confident（确信有） about something, our brains become more active only if the information agrees with our ideas. If it disagrees, there is no activity in our brains. A second study finds that the more confident you are in yourself, the more your brain focuses on（关注） information that agrees with your ideas-and sweeps opposing（相反的） ideas out the door.

These new studies help to show why it’s so hard to change our minds. But if we understand this risk, you can find ways to fight it.

【1】What does the underlined word “this” refer to ?

A．The spread of COVID-19

B．The big fight

C．Wearing masks

【2】The underlined word “ignore” means ________ in Chinese.

A．搜集

B．忽视

C．考虑

【3】What does the third paragraph（段） mainly talk about?

A．The results of the studies.

B．The importance of the studies.

C．Some reasons for opposing ideas.

【4】What can we know from the passage(文章)?

A．Confident people do better in the studies.

B．Sometimes being confident is not a good thing.

C．Our brains are good at taking in new information.

【5】What will the writer talk about next?

A．How we can change people’s minds.

B．Why our brains become more active.

C．What we can do to fight the risk.

23、Here are four of my friends. Get to know them and their interesting experiences.

I’m Mark. I’m 12. I have learned a lot about cycling and cycled about two hundred miles (英里) with my friends. We all felt very excited.

My name is Sam. I’m one year older than Mark. I have entered a competition. At last, I won it and the prize was a seven---day holiday to my favourite country —America.

You can call me Linda. I’m the same age as Mark. I have been to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents. I was excited to see so many cartoon characters(人物) because I often dreamed about them.

John is my name. I’m one year younger than Sam. I have learned to ride a horse because I thought it was exciting. Before I learned it, I fell off the horse many times. But that was very interesting for me.

【1】There are _____ children at the age of 12.

A. five B. two C. three D. Four

【2】_____ has cycled a long way.

A. Mark   B. Sam C. Linda D. John

【3】What did Sam win in the competition?

A. A holiday to America.

B. A visit to London.

C. A travel to Hainan.

D. A trip to Hong Kong Disneyland.

【4】What did Linda often dream about?

A. Hong Kong Disneyland. B. Her friends.

C. Cartoon characters. D. Her parents.

【5】What did John think of horse-riding?

A. Boring.   B. Tiring.

C. Exciting.   D. Relaxing.

24、单词拼写。

Mother Love is true love. When you are a baby, mother takes care of you as much as 【1】(可能的). In your walking hours, she always holds you in her 【2】(手臂). When you are ill(不舒服), she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old 【3】(足够的) to go to school, mother still looks after you  【4】(好) all the time. On  【5】(寒冷的) winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind and  【6】(等待) for you back from school. When you leave home for school  【7】(没有) breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home. In the evening, she usually spends much time  【8】(烧) delicious food for you at home. She usually knows about your study. When you do a good job at school, you will see the most  【9】(美丽的) smile(笑) on her face.

Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is on the  【10】(地球)! We will remember Mother Love forever!

25、

假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，并给他一些合理的建议。

提示：1.买礼物并不一定要买贵的。   2.没有必要因为没钱买贵的礼物而感到难过。

3.同学应该会理解的。  4.父母挣钱不容易。 5.可以买花或者自制贺卡等。