2025-2026学年（上）河源八年级质量检测英语

1、A 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】屠呦呦非常注重每个细节。(Tu Youyou)

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【2】他父母和他都认为他不能成为一个好医生。

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【3】这些节目中总有名人谈论他们的生活。

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【4】由于恶劣的天气，那些登山者别无选择只能改变了主意。

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【5】我们从不怀疑中国梦将给世界带来和平。

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2、---Your sweater looks very nice. What’s it made__________?

---Wool, and it’s made__________China.

A. from; on   B. of; in   C. of; on   D. from; by

3、--- Many parents often warn their kids _____ candies or toys from a total stranger.

--- That’s right. They are afraid it bring some danger to the kids.

A. to accept   B. accepting

C. not to accept   D. not accepting

4、—Listen! Someone is playing ____piano in the music room.

—Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much.

A. a; What   B. an; How a

C. the; What   D. /; How

5、—Daniel, I am still not sure   .

—Why not? No one is better than you in our class.

A. how I can prepare for the competition

B. where I can go to apply for the competition

C. whether I should take part in the competition or not

D. who I can ask for more information about the competition

6、— I’m going to play basketball after school. What about you?

—__________.

A. Yes, basketball is very popular. B. Oh! It’s so hot.

C. I like basketball very much. D. Me too.

7、We will have no water to drink ________ we protect the environment.

A.as soon as B.unless C.though

8、—Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?

— ________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night.

A．Never mind

B．Have a good time

C．Not really

D．With pleasure

9、—Lily, can you tell me______?

—I always exercise twice a week.

A.how often do you exercise B.how often you exercise

C.how often did you exercise D.how often you exercised

10、At that time they had no choice but ________ their suggestion.

A．accepted

B．accept

C．to accept

D．accepting

11、—Alice, could you tell me _____?

—Tomorrow.

A．when Mr. Smith left

B．when Mr. Smith will leave

C．when did Mr. Smith leave

D．when will Mr. Smith leave

12、He used to be ________ UNICEF worker, but now he is really ________ excellent basketball player.

A. an; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an

13、—Helen,________ honey do you have? I want to drink some tea with it.

—None. I’ll buy some this afternoon.

A.how soon B.how far C.how many D.how much

14、---I've just received a Wechat message"ttyl".Do you know ?

---It stands for "talk to you later

A.how does it mean B.how it means C.what it means D.what does it mean

15、—Do you know if Tom ________ fishing this afternoon？

—I’m not sure. But if he doesn’t, I ________, either.

A．goes, won’t

B．goes, don’t

C．will go, won’t

D．will go, don’t

16、As parents ,we should often encourage children ________hard.

A．to work B．working

C．works D．work

17、----_____do you improve your listening?

----I improve it ______ listening to tapes.

A. How; with   B. How; by   C. What; by

18、--____ give us talk on modern science?

---I’d love to , but I’m leaving for New York tomorrow .

A. Would you like   B. How about   C. Could you please

19、--- Can you please tell me something about life in the future?

---Oh, maybe in the future, people will _______ by robots.

A. cared for   B. be taken good care

C. be cared for   D. look after

20、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?

—You failed to pass the exam again. You let me down!

A．made … sad

B．made … disappointed

C．make … angry

21、— Waiter, I would like some beef noodles.

— Sorry, sir. Beef noodles ______ only for breakfast.

A．serve

B．are served

C．served

D．were served

22、我认为他这次考试不会取得好成绩，因为他没有准备好。

I ___________in this exam because ___________

23、她是如此地喜欢听音乐，以至于花很多钱去买CD。

She ___________________CDs.

24、

【1】In Meiqi’s eyes, the best way to lose weigh might be ________.

A．eating less

B．becoming sick

C．exercising more

【2】Zixuan thinks idols should ________.

A．have crazy fans

B．buy gilts for fans

C．have good qualities

【3】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Miaoxi wants to spread Han’s traditional clothing.

B．Meiqi thinks life is more important than being beautiful.

C．The three students are talking about the problems from teenagers.

25、Mr White’s family decided to repair their home. Mr White bought the home two and a half years ago. Since the kids were growing up, he and his wife wanted to make some changes to the house.

They decided to knock down their living room wall to open up the space. When the wooden walls were removed, they were shocked to find a lizard stuck in the small space between the walls. The lizard’s foot was stuck(插入) by a nail, which was hammered(钉) from the other side of the wall.

Mrs White reminded him that they hammered a nail to hang up their kids photo. However, they questioned how the lizard had stayed alive so long without moving from that place. So Mr White stopped his work and watched the lizard: what has it been doing? What and how has it been eating? Later, he didn’t know from where another lizard appeared carrying food to the stuck lizard’s mouth. That was a real surprise! This act was heartwarming, and he was moved deeply by the little animal. The free lizard had been feeding the stuck one for more than two years! The lizard carried the hope of survival, even in a difficult situation.

Both lizards had never-ending hope for each other and carried their hearts with love and care. Such love, a beautiful love!

Such love happened with this tiny animal. Why can’t we humans always carry that kind of love in our hearts? Life is full of all kinds of difficulties. What we can do is to give our hands to the one in need and share our love. Sharing is caring.

【1】The lizard’s _______ was stuck by a nail.

A. mouth B. foot   C. tail D. head

【2】Mr White stopped his work to _______.

A. watch the lizard   B. find food for the lizard

C. take out the nail D. set the lizard free

【3】 Mr White _______ after he saw the free lizard carried food for the stuck one.

A. was sorry for himself

B. was worried about the lizard

C. was angry with his wife

D. was moved by the lizard

【4】What can we learn from the free lizard?

A. It encourages us to live even longer.

B. It teaches us to trust our friends.

C. It tells us to take pity on the stuck lizard.

D. It teaches us to give our hands to our loved ones.

26、   High above Earth， more than a hundred weather satellites （卫星） are collecting information． They send pictures of cloud patterns to scientists on Earth． They also take measurements （测量） of weather conditions， such as air temperature， air pollution and lightning strikes． The meteorologists study the pictures． They make mathematical models using the measurements． The models can help meteorologists make forecasts． The models forecast how， when and where the weather will change in a few hours or in several days． They might forecast （预测） rain in your area tomorrow． If so， you might decide to take your umbrella to school．

More important， weather forecasts tell when bad weather is on the way． Floods， tornadoes， thunderstorms， and hurricanes put people in danger． Weather forecast can save lives． For example， satellites pictures taken over time show how fast a hurricane is growing and the path it is taking． People can be ready for the storm． Meteorologists are always working to make better forecasts．

The United States began using weather satellites in 1960． Today's satellites take clearer pictures and collect more information． Satellites collect information about cloud systems． They have a bird's-eye view of smoke from wildfires and of ash clouds from volcanoes （火山）． Weather satellites can also follow an oil spill on the ocean's flow． They can watch a cloud of sand blowing from a desert in Africa． Information from weather satellites is sent to supercomputers． These computers are huge， and they make mathematical models quickly．

Planes and ships need to know the weather so they can go around dangerous storms． A weather satellite can also help a ship in trouble． The satellite is part of a search and rescue （救援） system． The satellites can send a warning from the ship in danger to the U．S． Coast Guard． The Coast Guard can send out a rescue team．

【1】A meteorologist in the first paragraph is a weather ______ ．

A.model B.satellite C.scientist D.pattern

【2】What can we learn from the passage？ ______

A.Smoke or ash could hardly influence weather on earth．

B.Weather satellites are never more than forecasting bad weather．

C.Weather forecasts are of little importance to people's safety．

D.Modern weather satellites are looking for a wider use in weather forecast．

【3】What can we infer from the passage？ ______

A.Weather forecast is widely used in every field of humans' life．

B.Weather satellites from the US are the most amazing and useful in the world．

C.Weather forecast would be different without computer or supercomputers．

D.Weather forecast would influence people more greatly as technology develops．

【4】What may be the next paragraph about？ ______

A.Many planes fall into the ocean because of natural disasters．

B.Few ship accidents are avoided with the help of weather satellites．

C.No accidents take place with the search and rescue system．

D.More rescue teams around the world work together to save endangered ships．

27、The balance (平衡) between work and life can be really hard. Working longer and harder doesn’t mean achieving (实现) more. What’s more, you may have no time to spend with the people that you care about. Here are three work-life balance suggestions you can try right now to start living a happier life:

Show gratitude (感谢)

A smart way to create and live happier life is to actively find things or people you are thankful for. This influences not only your own personal state (状态) of mind but also others’. You can send a handwritten card to the people you love or someone who means a lot to you. Try giving thanks for at least three things at the end of each day and see how it changes the way you feel.

Learn to say NO

Sometimes, we have to say YES to things that we really don’t want to do. Have the courage (勇气) to live a life on your own terms and say YES only to the things that you really want to do. For everything else, start saying NO. When you start saying NO to most things, you will become more focused (专心的) on everything you have said YES to.

Have more fun

Think about what can get you excited and the people you love spending time with. You can also take some risks, try something new or learn a new skill. If you need to get out of your comfort place to have more fun, just do it. Besides, it’s time to make things more exciting.

【1】According to the passage, showing gratitude is to ________.

A．say NO to the things that you really want to do

B．learn to be thankful for some things every day

C．get out of your comfort place and have more fun

D．make things more exciting

【2】When you start saying NO to most things, you will ________.

A．have more time for what you have said YES to

B．try something new and learn a new skill

C．lose some friends and no one will spend time with you

D．see how this changes your feelings

【3】What does the writer mainly talk about?

A．The importance of keeping balance.

B．How to do a good job and live a better life

C．Ways to achieve a better work-life balance.

D．How to show thanks and turn down others.

28、新语篇填空

Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.

In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many people call 【1】 the “Chinese hamburger”. It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat 【2】 them. It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China.

In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu would be sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made 【3】 fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. 【4】 stick is pushed into the fruit, so you can hold it like a lollipop(棒棒糖).

Youtiao is a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea of noodles.

It shows 【5】 more and more foreigners have accepted and enjoyed our Chinese culture. As Chinese, we should take pride in it.

29、   My brother was four years older than me. By the time I turned four, I was upset that my brother could read but I couldn't. With a ______ to read a book like my brother, I begged, "Teach me to read, Mom! Please, please?!" Finally Mom found some time after lunch ______ reading lessons, and soon after my fifth birthday, I was reading.

My father was a great storyteller, ______ he didn't have the time in the evening to read to me because he had to work three jobs to feed _______ family. So my brother and I longed for every Sunday morning when my father told stories about his ______ at his early age. He told us that he always volunteered to help with ______, because he liked to taste the food that was made by his mom. I seemed to ______ the soup made by my grandma and see the funny picture of my father making salad, putting a piece into his mouth ______ when no one was looking. "I was always ______ at that time as I needed food to grow taller." he explained humorously. Hearing my father's stories made me closer to the books and the stories they told.

One Saturday afternoon, we walked two blocks to the small ______ in our neighborhood where I met Mrs. Schwartz, the librarian. My dad ______ forms about my information for a card then he said, "You are seven now. You're ______ enough to walk to the library yourself." So I did almost every afternoon. Some days, Mrs. Schwartz read books aloud to a group of children, and sometimes she taught us ______ to choose books properly from the shelves. Books became my companies who were my comfort when I felt lonely.

Yes, reading ______ my life a lot. It helped me study better, so I could become a teacher and share my love of reading with my ______ in the school. And inside my head, I can still hear the voices of my mother, father, and Mrs. Schwartz, which are with me every time I open the first page of a new book.

【1】A.anger B.worry C.will D.surprise

【2】A.for B.in C.on D.at

【3】A.so B.but C.if D.or

【4】A.her B.my C.their D.our

【5】A.work B.life C.business D.journey

【6】A.shopping B.reading C.farming D.cooking

【7】A.touch B.feel C.smell D.get

【8】A.slowly B.quickly C.loudly D.clearly

【9】A.tired B.sleepy C.hungry D.thirsty

【10】A.bookstore B.museum C.theatre D.library

【11】A.filled out B.took out C.put out D.found out

【12】A.tall B.old C.strong D.fast

【13】A.how B.what C.where D.when

【14】A.tested B.showed C.treated D.changed

【15】A.parents B.friends C.students D.brothers