2025-2026学年（上）辽源八年级质量检测英语

1、我们应该更多的关注我们的健康。

________________

2、________ pleasant news you’ve told us!

A．How

B．What a

C．What

D．How a

3、 I don’t know if the result will be announced until ______ next month.

A. sometimes B. some time

C. sometime   D. some times

4、Nie Haisheng is an astronaut ________ has been to space three times.

A．which

B．who

C．whom

5、—________ does it take to go to Shanghai from Beijing by train？

—About 5 hours.

A．How many

B．How much

C．How often

D．How long

6、— Must we finish our plan this week?

—No, you________.

A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't

7、—Eric, what do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher or a doctor?

—   , I want to be a scientist.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither

8、You can move to the countryside to breathe some fresh air. That makes life worth ________.

A.live B.to live C.living D.lived

9、China can______programmes_______radio or TV to the other side of the world with the

help of man-made satellites.

A. send out;on   B. send up, by   C. put up, through   D. set up,over

10、— You used to like cartoons, __________ you?

— Yes, but now I like action movies.

A.didn’t B.did C.are D.weren’t

11、If you don’t give them a treat on Halloween, they will play a trick _________ you.

A. at   B. to   C. for   D. on

12、— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.

—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.

A.might be B.could be C.can't be

13、If you are always ________ from class, you’ll not pass the examinations.

A．different

B．absent

C．safe

D．fun

14、If you see the cartoon films, you will __________ laugh.

A．be made

B．make

C．make to

D．be made to

15、________ limited in the world.

A.Nature resource is B.Nature resource are

C.Natural resources are D.Natural resource is

16、Holly was very _____. She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldn't.

A．serious

B．crazy

C．sleepy

D．creative

17、—It’s time to go to bed. So ________ the lights and lie down.

—OK, I will.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn down

18、I am going to tell my mother _____ I want to go to Wuhan.

A. what   B. that   C. where

19、Can you describe_______?

A．what your friend is like

B．how your friend is like

C．what does your friend look like

D．how your friend looks like

20、—The song Where did the time go ________ the old days and the love of family.

—Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A. helps us out

B. reminds us of

C. lets us down

D. regards us as

21、—I can't repair my bike alone．

—Well，let's ______ someone else ______us．

A. to ask；help B. ask；to help

C. ask；helping D. asking；to help

22、从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。

A: What are you reading?

B: Oh, it’s an English novel called Little Women. Do you know it?

A:   No, I don’t. 【1】

B: It’s an educational story. Several girls try their best to solve all kinds of difficulties in life.

A: It sounds cool. 【2】

B: Yes, and you can improve your English through reading it

A: 【3】

B: Sure. I think you’ll like it.

A: Thanks. Do you often read English books?

B: Yes, I like reading English books very much. 【4】

A: But I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.

B: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. 【5】 Read word groups.

A: I’ll try. Thank you.

A．Is it worth reading?

B．Where did you buy the book?

C．What kind of novel is it?

D．They can help me learn more about English culture.

E．I don’t think it’s a good novel.

F．Can I borrow it when you’ve finished?

G．You’d better not read word by word.

23、从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的选项

24、If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing Taichi.

“Taichi is an ancient martial art（武术）. It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List（非物质文化遗产名录）. Many Taichi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make Taichi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Taichi.

It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths.

Taichi also focuses on the harmony（和谐）between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard（对立）each other completely. As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in auturmn but grow again in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how the world works.

Taichi carries old Chinese philosophy（哲学）, such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.

【1】What’s the advantage of doing Taichi?

A．People can learn about different animals.

B．People can improve their wealth.

C．People can have a healthier life.

D．People can walk everywhere freely.

【2】Which of the following words can best describe the movements of Taichi?

A．Slow and beautiful.

B．Free and exciting.

C．Fast and long.

D．Strong and tiring.

【3】Why has Taichi been added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently?

A．Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture.

B．Because it is from the village of Chenjiagou.

C．Because it can make us see the world clearly.

D．Because it can use softness to beat hardness.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A．To ask people to do Taichi in their free time.

B．To introduce an ancient martial art—Taichi.

C．To teach people how to do Taichi correctly.

D．To explain why Taichi can improve our health.

25、I grew up the “baby” of my family. I was the youngest of three sons in my family. My brothers were five and seven years older than me and did with most of the housework that my mom and dad needed to do around the house. I spent most of my time riding my bike, playing basketball, walking in the woods, or reading books on the sofa. Those days, I spent my time with all the fun and none of the responsibility（责任）.

When I was 15 years old, however, both of my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad hurt his back and couldn’t work. We had moved to a mountain top house. I soon found myself then doing more work than I had ever done before. I planted our garden in spring and mowed（收割）the grass in summer. In autumn I carried and collected wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried water from a mountain stream back to our house so we could have water to drink and cook with.

At first I complained to myself. After a while, though, I began to find happiness in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself while I collected wood and smiled while I carried water. I even found myself helping my mom with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to realize something that I would carry with me the rest of my life too. When the work is done in love, it isn’t work.

Let all of your work be done in love then. Let all that you do be done in love. Let all of your life be lived with love.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】What can we know about the writer from Paragraph 1?

A．The writer had two younger brothers.

B．The writer often helped with the housework.

C．The writer liked playing basketball with his brothers.

D．The writer was very happy with the life at that time.

【2】Which of the following did the writer do when he was 15?

①Mowed the grass.               ② Planted the garden.               ③ Carried water.

④Fed the chickens.               ⑤ Collected wood.

A．①②③④

B．①②③⑤

C．②③④⑤

D．①③④⑤

【3】According to the passage, what does the underlined word “complained” mean in Chinese?

A．警告

B．解释

C．抱怨

D．赞赏

【4】According to the passage, what will the writer do in his future life?

A．He will do all the housework in the rest of his life.

B．He will satisfy himself and face difficulties bravely.

C．He will keep complaining about everything he meets.

D．He will spend his time with all the fun without any responsibility.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Life with Love is the Greatest

B．All the Work is Full of Love

C．Love Me, Love My Work

D．God Helps Those Who Love Themselves

26、

“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs Archer has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to follow.

This morning, I had an experience with a “rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice. “I hope you studied for this test!” I gave him a smile, not sure whether he was joking or not, and returned to my test. This time I leaned (倾身) a little more closely towards my paper, “I can’t see!” James said.

“What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. Cheating (欺骗) went against my beliefs. I curled my arm around my answers.

“He’s your friend, and what are friends for?”

“You know it’s wrong.”

I tapped (轻敲，轻拍) the top of my desk, hoping for an easy way out of this matter. No easy answer came. I just knew I had to do what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. So I guarded my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.

When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, searching for the right words to say to James. “Sorry, James, but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and softly. “But maybe I could help you study before the next test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might not be easy, but I’ll give it a try.”

I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destroyed (破坏). Mrs Archer would be proud.

【1】Who was the “rule breaker”?

A．Mrs. Archer.

B．James.

C．Brian.

【2】Which three actions had the same purpose?

① I gave him a smile.

② I leaned a little more closely towards my paper.

③ I curled my arm around my answers.

④ I tapped the top of my desk.

⑤ I guarded my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.

A．①②③

B．②③④

C．②③⑤

【3】Who said the two underlined sentences and in what way?

A．Brian, silently in his mind.

B．James, in a low voice.

C．Mrs Archer, slowly and softly.

【4】Why did the writer think Mrs Archer would be proud?

A．Because he and James helped each other in the exam.

B．Because both he and James did very well in the exam.

C．Because he followed the rule and kept friendship with James.

27、Soldier and Scholar

In difficult times, there are always people who step up and bring hope and confidence to the public.

Doctor Zhong Nanshan is one of them.

“Please don’t travel to Wuhan unless it’s absolutely necessary”, Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory（呼吸科的）expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to fight against the disease.

Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003, Zhong’s image and messages are flooding（遍布）social media. Many people say they “trust every word of Zhong”. He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.

A great doctor and honest scholar（学者）

Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto（信条）: Save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues（同事）to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted（采纳）by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People’s Daily reported.

Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when authorities（官方）said that the SARS virus was under control, he publicly refuted their claim. “I couldn’t help myself. I said it’s not all under control.” Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.

Back to the frontlines

Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong doesn’t seem worried about his own safety: On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition.

The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit（快速检测试剂盒）for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.

As People’s Daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone（脊梁）of our nation.”

【1】Which of the following information is NOT right about Zhong Nanshan?

A．He is a famous doctor.

B．His parents are both workers.

C．He is brave in the face of difficulties.

D．He tells truth to the public.

【2】What does the underlined word “refuted” mean?

A．Support others’ opinions.

B．To say that a statement was false.

C．To laugh at authorities.

D．To be in the fight against the epidemic.

【3】What has Zhong done to fight the disease?

A．He said that the virus could spread between humans.

B．He treated five severe patients in a day.

C．He chose some special patients to receive treatment.

D．The test kit from his team can show results in 15 seconds.

【4】The aim of the story is to ______.

A．encourage people to stay at home

B．state the importance of Zhong’s warming

C．guide people to be honest and brave

D．praise Zhong’s courage and spirit

28、首字母填空

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words．（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词首字母已给）：

A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbs are popular around the world. Many proverbs give advice about how to live. Some proverbs are hundreds of years old, but they are still used today.

My daughter is very short. She would like to be taller. But I tell her that good things come in small packages, The s【1】 of something is not always important. Some valuable things are very small, like diamonds and other jewels. But I also tell my children that all that glitters is not old. Do not be f【2】by appearances. Something may look valuable, but may not really be valuable. Also, I tell them not to judge a book by its cover. You should not judge something only by its appearance.

Another proverb is that do not bite o【3】 more than you can chew. This means do not try to do more than you are able to do.

Sometimes I tell my children to cooperate to solve a problem. After all, two heads are better than one. Two people working together can get better r【4】, But another proverb says too many cooks spoil the broth. If too many people try to do something. then the job will not be done well.

Some people are pessimist（悲观主义者） they always think about how bad things are or will be，Other people are optimists（乐观主义者） they always look on the bright side. They think things will be all right. Optimists might say that every cloud has a silver lining. They can find something good even in a bad s【5】. other people are both pessimists and optimists. They hope for the best and prepare for the w【6】. It is usually much better to prevent a problem from h【7】than it is to find ways to solve it. So we say an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.

29、I recently gave my class a task. It was to go to someone and say “I love you”. Hearing this, my students were _______, because they were too shy to express love.

When I checked their work, Zhang Rui was the first to share his _______. “Since my sister was born, she has become the focus and caught the _______ of the whole family. I felt unhappy.” Zhang Rui said. “They were not angry with me. Instead, they comforted（安慰） me. When I said ‘I love you’, they were surprised and _______.”

As soon as Zhang Rui sat down, many students put up their hands _______. Du Yang got the chance. “My father and I _______ one month ago. After that, we hardly spoke to each other. When I went back home with the _______, I took courage, stepped forward and said, ‘Dad, I just want to tell you that I love you.’ My father’s face softened and his eyes watered. He _______ me and said, ‘I love you too, but I have never been able to say it.’ The next day, my father volunteered to fight the serious flood. Several days later, he called and thanked me for those words. He said nothing could be _______ than the power of love and support from family.” With tears in his eyes, Du Yang sat down.

Hands were waving when the bell rang. No doubt all my students had expressed _______. I was really proud of them.

【1】

A．silent

B．excited

C．kind

D．outgoing

【2】

A．plan

B．change

C．time

D．story

【3】

A．attention

B．moment

C．trust

D．pity

【4】

A．relaxed

B．bored

C．moved

D．tired

【5】

A．quietly

B．actively

C．slowly

D．clearly

【6】

A．discussed

B．celebrated

C．appeared

D．argued

【7】

A．guide

B．book

C．task

D．test

【8】

A．knew

B．brought

C．hugged

D．refused

【9】

A．easier

B．stronger

C．brighter

D．louder

【10】

A．love

B．thank

C．sorry

D．value