2025-2026学年（下）福州七年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】为…...提供…...___________

【2】依靠___________

【3】结果__________

【4】生病_________

【5】照看_________

【6】借一些钱___________

【7】邀请某人做某事_________

【8】铺床__________

【9】浪费时间__________

【10】为了做某事_________

2、用since或for填空。

【1】Jim has been in Ireland ________ Monday.

【2】Jill has been in Ireland ________ three days.

【3】His aunt has lived in Australia ________ 15 days.

【4】Mary is in her office. She has been there ________ 7 o’clock.

【5】India has been an independent country ________ 1974.

【6】The bus is late. They’ve been waiting ________ 30 minutes.

【7】Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ________ many years.

【8】Mike has been ill ________ a long time. He has been in hospital ________ October.

3、I hope I can see you again.（改为同义句）

I hope ______ ______ ______ again.

4、I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?

A.is there B.isn’t there C.isn’t it D.is it

5、(2018呼和浩特改编)The price of vegetables________ so quickly these days. I really want to know the reason.

A.affords B.rises C.spends D.raises

6、The man fears ____ in the river because he can’t swim.

A. play   B. plays   C. to play   D. playing

7、—I’m sorry I can’t find the book that was borrowed from the library.

—I’m afraid you have to ________ it.

A．send for

B．call for

C．pay for

D．wait for

8、There is ________ rain in this area every year.

A．a lot

B．the number of

C．too many

D．plenty of

9、______ you say, we don't believe you.

A.What B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Anyway

10、All the people wanted to know ________ happened to the boy.

A.how B.what C.which D.why

11、—Has your sister finished watching the new film ______? —Yes, she has finished it ________.

A．yet, yet

B．yet, already

C．already, yet

D．already, already

12、Eating ________ junk food makes her ________ heavy.

A.too much, too much B.much too, too many

C.too much, much too

13、I wanted to catch ________ early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station.

A．an; the

B．/; the

C．an; /

D．the; a

14、As we all know, of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises ________ and is the most famous.

A.higher B.the highest C.taller D.the tallest

15、--Tina, have you tried mom's cookies?

--Yes, they__________perfect!

A.feel B.taste C.sound D.look

16、Make pizza with the micro-wave oven proves to be effective. ______ excellent way!

A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

17、—I ________ reading English every morning.

—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.

A．used to; is used by

B．used to; is used as

C．am used to; is used as

D．am used to; is used by

18、________ unbelievable news from BBC reminds us how important it is to be ________ honest man.

A.An, an B.A, the C.An, a D.The, an

19、A：You look sad. What's the matter?

B：【1】

A：Can you tell me why?

B：My parents always want me to be No.1.

A：【2】Tell them to be confident of you.

B：I don't want to talk with them. 【3】

A：Then try to write a letter to them.

B：It's not easy. 【4】

A：And you can also ask our teachers for help.

B：Yes. I'll try that. 【5】

A：You're welcome.

A．I'm not good at writing letters.

B．How about saying sorry to them?

C．It's difficult to talk with them.

D．I am really stressed.

E．Thanks for your advice.

F．You are very kind.

G．Why don't you talk with them?

20、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Andy ,it's Saturday today, but you look unhappy. 

B: 【1】

A: What's the matter?

B: I studied until 11 :00 last night.

A: 【2】

B: At7: 00.

A: Oh, that's long enough. 【3】

B: But my parents want me to study all day .They expect me to get good grades. 

A: Poor Andy.【4】

B: I don't think they can understand me.

A: I don't think it's bad if you try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don't have to study for a long time to get good grades.

B: 【5】Thanks!

A.That's all right.

B.Well, I will have a try.

C.I'm really tired.

D.So, what time did you start studying?

E.Maybe you should learn to relax.

F.Why don't you talk to your parents?

G.You should get up earlier in the morning.

21、   Is handwriting( 书写) important? Yes, the 10-year-old girl Alyssa thinks so. She is a fifth-grade student from Mason County, the USA. She’s the champion( 冠军) for her grade level in the National Handwriting Contest in 2012.

After she got the news, Alyssa was surprised that she could be the first. “I’m really happy,” she said. “I’m really surprised, too. I didn’t know I was that good.”

To take part in the contest each student had to write the sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog”. It is a common English sentence, but it uses every letter of the English alphabet ( 字母表). Judges were the teachers from different schools. It was up to them to decide the winner. Alyssa enjoys handwriting. She practices it even when she just has a little free time. “From the third grade we started learning handwriting.” Alyssa said. “All the letters look pretty. It helps to think of art.”

When people asked what she wanted to do next, she said she decided to write adventure(冒险) stories about 26 letters.

【1】What does the girl Alyssa think of handwriting?

A.Surprised. B.Important. C.Happy.

【2】Alyssa won in the National   Contest in 2012.

A.Listening B.Reading C.Handwriting

【3】Why do they choose the sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” in the contest?

A.Because it’s difficult to write.

B.Because it’s good for students’ reading.

C.Because it has 26 different letters.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Alyssa is 10 years old and she’s from the UK.

B.Alyssa was not surprised when she got the news.

C.Alyssa wanted to write adventure stories about the alphabet.

【5】From Alyssa’s story, we can learn that________.

A.Enjoy more, get more. B.Better late than never. C.The older, the cleverer.

22、   You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

If you discover (发现) that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect (尊敬) the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.

You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.

It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

【1】This passage is trying to tell us _______.

A. what’s important for a student

B. what students should do at school

C. how to treat people different from us

D. how to get others to do things in the right way

【2】From the first paragraph (段落) we know that at school _______.

A. it’s easier for someone to hate others

B. getting along with others is not a great deal

C. most students are getting on well with each other

D. students are learning other things besides (除……之外) studying

【3】What is tolerance according to the passage?

A. Accept people as they are. B. Believe you are always right.

C. Expect everybody to be the same. D. Change yourself to please other people.

【4】The underlined word “temperate” in Paragraph 3 means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 温和的 B. 无礼的 C. 积极的 D. 负责任的

【5】The last paragraph suggests that _______.

A. tolerance can only be learned at school

B. living with people of the same interests is easier

C. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world

D. people in different countries have different interests and abilities

23、   He creates fantasy worlds with witches (女巫), floating castles and flying pigs. He is Hayao Miyazaki, also known as “Japan’s Walt Disney”.

In 2016, the 75-year-old returned to make Boro the Caterpillar (《毛毛虫菠萝》), a computer-generated (CG) short movie, into a feature film.

“Miyazaki … will keep making films until he dies”, Toshio Suzuki, an experienced producer at Studio Ghibli, told Variety magazine. For Boro, Miyazaki, who has always used hand-drawn 2D animation, will work with computer technology.

The animation may be different, but Miyazaki’s movies always have something in common.

Many themes are seen again and again in his films.

Two of these themes are the sky and water. From his early film Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind (《风之谷》, 1984) to his popular 2004 movie Howl’s Moving Castle (《哈尔的移动城堡》), Miyazaki’s films are full of flight. The water is another place where gravity doesn’t work. Miyazaki loves quickly filling spaces with clear water, leaving things to float.

Another repeated idea in Miyazaki’s work is the Earth’s fragility (脆弱性). He often criticizes (批评) development and pollution. Princess Mononoke (《幽灵公主》) shows villagers cutting down a forest to provide fuel for their iron factory, while natural forces fight against them.

In his movies, there is often no clear good or evil. Miyazaki has explained that he sees the 21st century as a complex time. Simple stereotypes cannot be accepted, he said, even in children’s films.

【1】Hayao Miyazaki was born ________.

A.in 1940 B.in 1941 C.in 1942 D.in 1943

【2】In which film did Miyazaki show his attitude?

A.Boro the Caterpillar

B.Howl’s Moving Castle

C.Princess Mononoke

D.Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind

【3】What does the underlined word “complex” in the last paragraph mean?

A.easy B.modern

C.standard D.difficult to understand

【4】What do we know from the passage?

A.Miyazaki learnt to draw from his mother.

B.Miyazaki has given up drawing animation by hand.

C.Miyazaki is starting to focus on protecting the environment

D.Miyazaki doesn’t like using simple stereotypes in his films.

24、Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future — for example, getting into college or getting a good job — that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】The passage gives us _______ pieces of advice on happiness.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【2】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A．Reading a good book.

B．Traveling to a foreign country.

C．Playing a sport.

D．Spending time with close friends.

【3】The writer thinks that _______.

A．everyone knows how to live a happier life

B．it’s wrong to spend time on work

C．hobbies take up too much time

D．doing good things for someone can make you happier

【4】The best title of the passage is _______.

A．Money Makes You Happy

B．The Secrets of Happiness

C．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

D．Good Friends Make You Happy

25、用方框中所给词填空,完成短文。

one,flew,planet,time,far,that,first,million,winter,size

According to our guidebook,Uranus(天王星)was the first 【1】 to be discovered with a telescope.It is 2,871 【2】 kilometres from the sun.This is twice as 【3】 as the planet Saturn(土星)is from the sun.Uranus is four times the 【4】 of the earth,but smaller than Saturn,and it is so far away 【5】 we can't see what it looks like.Only 【6】 spacecraft has been to Uranus.It was Voyager 2,in 1986.As Voyager 2 【7】 close to Uranus,the world saw the 【8】 picture of this faraway planet.The world saw a blue planet made of gas.

Summer on Uranus lasts for 42 years.During this time it is 【9】 on the other side of the planet.The sun shines on each side for 42 years at a 【10】 as it goes around the sun.

26、当前，全市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Growing up with good books

My dear friends,

Reading is very important.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________