2025-2026学年（下）渭南七年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】起初，猎人们面临了严重的问题。

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【2】在我们老师的帮助下，我们解出了那道物理难题。

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【3】这个自然保护区覆盖了50平方公里的面积。

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【4】中国政府为那些贫困地区的孩子们提供食物和衣服。

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【5】我们必须立即采取行动保护那些处于危险之中的大熊猫。

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【6】这所学校将会在什么时候被创办？

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【7】废料过去常常被粗心地扔进河里。

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【8】你梦想成为一个大明星是不明智的。

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【9】他够友好通过书信与我们保持联系。

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【10】直到最终失败了我们才意识到培训的重要性。

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2、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

study  pass  come  write  give

【1】---Hi, Judy. Have you graduate （毕业） from college?

---Yes. I __________in Nanjing University（大学）for four years.

【2】Many years____________since we moved to this new town. It’s quite a long time.

【3】When fall ________,leaves turn brown and fall to the ground.

【4】Who________us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday？—Mr Smith is．

【5】He __________a letter to his uncle when he received a call last night.

3、My cousin paid twenty yuan for the pen. (改为同义句)

The pen ________ ________ ________ twenty yuan.

4、The little girl saved every coin ________ she could buy her father a gift on Father’s Day.

A．so that

B．as soon as

C．now that

D．as long as

5、My bicycle doesn't work. It needs ________ immediately.

A．repaired

B．being repaired

C．repairing

D．being repairing

6、As middle school students, we________ follow the school rules.

A.could B.would C.should

7、Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.

A. run out   B. run out of   C. ran of   D. ran out of

8、—Can you help me with this math problem?

—Sorry. My math is poor, so you can only _______ yourself.

A. depend on B. pick up C. turn down D. try on

9、________ beautiful weather it was yesterday !

A.How B.What C.How a D.What a

10、________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.

A．The highest; the thinnest

B．Higher; thinner

C．The higher; the thinner

D．The highest; the thinner

11、Is possible   Simon to catch up with others?

A. this; for   B. it; of   C. it; for   D. this; of

12、—What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?

—I was doing my homework while my parents __________ dinner.

A.cooked B.cook C.were cooking

13、I find difficult us to work out the math problems.

A．its; of

B．its; for

C．it's; of

D．it; for

14、Many students________history because they think it’s boring．

A. like

B. hate

C. agree

D. enjoy

15、Fujian is ________ the southeast of China, and Taiwan is ________ the southeast of Fujian.

A.in; to B.to ; in C.to; to D.in; in

16、All the changes stronger and powerful China.

A.lead in B.lead to C.cause of D.because of

17、Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from ________ directly in your eyes.

A．shine

B．shining

C．to shine

D．shines

18、It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.

A．keep

B．to keep

C．keeping

D．kept

19、A: Hi, Jim! How was your weekend?

B: It was great. I had a get-together with Dave. We went to the same primary school. Do you remember him?

A: Yes, of course. He was one of the top students in our class and always got good 【1】 in the tests.

B: Yes, he was always hard-working and a good 【2】 to us.

A: Yes, I think we can learn a lot from him. But I remember he seemed kind of shy and quiet. Did you see any 【3】 in him?

B: Yes. He is more outgoing now. We even had a(n) 【4】 over a cup of coffee about our old classmates.

A: That sounds fun! I must say, I miss them a little. We were like a big family. We cared about each other and 【5】 happiness and sadness.

B: But unluckily, the good old days are gone forever. By the way, did you do anything special last weekend?

A: Yes, I flew across the sky.

B: Are you joking?

A: No, I’m 【6】. I did skydiving!

B: How did you get the idea?

A: When I was a little boy, I always 【7】 what it would be like to fly like a bird. So last weekend when I got bored of staying at home, I 【8】 to try skydiving with my cousin.

B: I’m sure it must be exciting to jump down from the sky.

A: Yes, really. But it was not that 【9】. In fact, I felt so scared that it took me quite a few minutes to get ready.

B: But you were 【10】 in the end. How great you were!

A: Oh, thank you.

20、A: 【1】?

B: Oh, I'm not feeling well. I have a headache and I feel tired.

A: 【2】?

B: About two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, my temperature seemed all right.

A: Don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. 【4】.

B: Must I stay in bed?

A: 【5】. You should drink more water.

B: Thank you.

21、There was a car accident at 3: 30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.

【1】The underlined word “them” refers to ______.

A．the drivers

B．the policemen

C．the witnesses

D．the students

【2】Who was shopping when the accident happened?

A．Mr. Green.

B．Mrs. James.

C．Alice.

D．George.

【3】What was George doing when the accident happened?

A．He was shopping.

B．He was calling his parents.

C．He was driving a car.

D．He was walking his dog.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The black car ran away quickly.

B．Mrs. James was very nervous.

C．George called the police at once.

D．Alice wrote down the car number.

【5】After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT ______.

A．the colors of the two cars

B．the time of the accident

C．the weather of the day

D．the names of the witnesses

22、Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a department store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace (珍珠项链). What a beautiful necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged (恳求) her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, “Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much happiness, and she got the necklace.

How much Penny loved the necklace! She wore it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part-time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for the necklace.

Penny’s daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knew how much Penny cared about it. One night, he asked Penny if she loved him. “Sure, Daddy,” the little girl said. “Then how about giving me your necklace?” “Oh, no, Daddy! Not my necklace!” Penny cried. “Oh, dear, it’s fine,” her father gave her a kiss.

Several days later, Penny went to her daddy, with her lips (嘴唇) trembling. “Here, Daddy. I love you.” She held out her hand. Inside it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.

When he saw this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colorful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.

【1】One day, Penny ______ in a department store.

A．went to buy a necklace

B．got a plastic pearl necklace

C．bought her mother a pearl necklace

D．asked her mother to buy something tasty

【2】Why did Penny’s mother ask Penny to pay for the necklace herself?

A．Because she didn’t have enough money.

B．Because she wanted to buy her a real pearl necklace.

C．Because she thought it was not right for little kids to wear a necklace.

D．Because she wanted Penny to know that one should buy and pay for oneself.

【3】Why did Penny’s father give a real necklace to her at the end of the story?

A．Because Penny wanted one.

B．Because Penny gave him a plastic one.

C．Because he was pleased to see that Penny had learned what love is.

D．Because he thought that people would laugh at him if Penny wore a plastic one.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Penny worked hard to pay for the plastic necklace.

B．Penny’s father wanted the plastic necklace.

C．Penny knew her father had bought her a real necklace.

D．Penny gave the plastic necklace to her father because she didn’t like it any more.

【5】From the passage, we can learn ______.

A．parents should buy their kids everything

B．kids should love their parents

C．parents shouldn’t ask for anything from their kids

D．how to educate kids in a right way

23、Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that’s not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. “I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. “I’m interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There’s also world news; from problems at home and abroad to pop stars.

Read the newspaper carefully，and we’ll find different types of articles on the pages: News stories—These stories are about events（事件）. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers’ ideas.

Opinion writing—Opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isn’t just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people to think. Go to “Speak Out” on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.

Advertisement—Don’t get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products（产品）！People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers！

【1】What is the 15-year-old schoolboy from Beijing interested in reading in newspapers?

A．International news.

B．School news.

C．Pop stars’ opinions.

D．Advertisements.

【2】How many types of newspaper articles does this passage talk about?

A．3.

B．4.

C．5.

D．6.

【3】The underlined sentence means that readers ________ .

A．should understand interesting news stories

B．should know which kind of things to read

C．need to look at the school news first

D．must know the contents（内容）of all the news

【4】We can find more than facts of an event in ________.

A．advertisements

B．school news

C．opinion writing

D．news stories

【5】This passage mainly discusses how________.

A．readers can deal with the same news in newspapers

B．teenagers get interested in newspapers

C．readers can read newspapers in better ways

D．reporters write different kinds of news

24、   “Ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country.” It’s a famous sentence from US president John F. Kennedy’s speech in 1961.

Mark Zuckerberg, who set up (创立) social network site Facebook, must agree with Kennedy. The 35-year-old American raised $100 million for the public schools in New Jersey, US.

Who is this young billionaire? How did he make his fortune (财富)?

Zuckerberg was a computer geek (天才) at Harvard University. As a second-year student, he set up a website to put the “face books” — photos of incoming first-year student —online. The website, where people were able to share personal information, was a success at once.

Zuckerberg first opened Facebook to high school students and then to everyone. Soon it became a part of American life. Now Facebook is the most popular site in the world with 600 million users. If Facebook were a country, it would be the world’s third largest.

“I could have never imagined all of the ways people would use Facebook when we were getting started six years ago,” Zuckerberg wrote in his blog.

Zuckerberg’s dream is to make the Internet a more connected place. That task could help Facebook make money: The more people share information about themselves online, the more money Facebook will make selling advertising.

Yet the billionaire keeps his own life out of the public eye. At the company, he sits among a sea of desks like hundreds of workers. A visitor to Facebook might not even recognize Zuckerberg in T-shirt and jeans. He usually takes one two-week vacation each year with his wife Priscilla Chan, who was once a Chinese American student at Harvard. On the weekends, he roasts pig in his garden for friends and takes Mandarin (普通话) lessons.

The Social Network, a movie based on Zuckerberg’s story, was among popular films of Year 2010.

【1】At the very beginning, Mark Zuckerberg set up the website in order to ________.

A.communicate with more people B.make a lot of money

C.put the photos of first-year students online D.become a famous person

【2】Mark Zuckerberg gave $100 million to ________.

A.Harvard University B.the public schools in New Jersey

C.his hometown D.high school students

【3】Mark Zuckerberg set up Facebook ________.

A.when he was a first-year student at Harvard University B.when he was 26 years old

C.in his second year at Harvard University D.soon after he finished the study at university

【4】The underlined sentence “Yet the billionaire keeps his own life out of the public eye.” is closest in meaning to ________.

A.Mark Zuckerberg tries not to attract others’ attention to his family life

B.Mark Zuckerberg doesn’t like to speak in public

C.Mark Zuckerberg is afraid to meet new people

D.Mark Zuckerberg chooses to live in a place far away from people

【5】According to the passage, Mark Zuckerberg ________.

A.likes to roast pig for friends on weekdays B.takes Mandarin lessons

C.likes to wear suits at work D.makes some movies

【6】At the beginning of the passage, the writer says Mark Zuckerberg must agree with Kennedy’s famous sentence because ________.

A.he helps to introduce America to the outside world B.he works hard to make his country rich

C.he seldom asks others to help him D.he does a lot of charity (慈善) work for his countrymen

25、   I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many t【1】 (主题) museums, such as the National Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many i【2】 (发明) and knew who invented them. It's unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It e【3】 (鼓励) me to study harder. In the Hangzhou National Tea Museum, I watched an u【4】 (不同寻常的) tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I have learned many s【5】 (社会的) customs from the performance. 

This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw t【6】 (千) of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and Japanese. We took some photos with my c【7】 (照相机). 

Singapore itself is a p【8】 (安宁的) and safe place to have fun. It's m【9】 (主要地) near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there whenever you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don't fear whether you can speak English or not. You can s【10】 (只) speak Chinese there. On the other hand, it's also a good place to practice your English.

26、根据下面的信息，写一篇80—100词的英语短文，向你的笔友介绍中国。可适当增加内容。

1. 世界大国，有悠久的历史，是世界上人口最多的国家，拥有大约14亿人口，面积约为960万平方千米；

2. 北京是中国的首都；

3. 上海是中国最大的城市；

4. 长江是中国第一长河，世界第三长河。

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