2025-2026学年（下）三明七年级质量检测英语

1、把下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】记者把他讲的每一句话都记录了下来。

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【2】当他听到这则新闻时，他正在和父母吃晚饭。

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【3】尽管奶奶十年前就去世了，但我仍清晰地记得她。

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【4】你记得你把钥匙放在什么地方了吗？

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【5】迈克现在很难思考这个问题，因为他太紧张了。

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2、

Over a year ago, I had a chance to have a life-changing experience in a small town called Gary. At first, I noticed how different the town was. There 【1】 few stores or restaurants in the town. So you would be very lucky if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. The people in Gary  【2】 houses with broken doors or windows when I got to the small hills. My job was to help them to rebuild houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to know the houses took on a new look later. The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy everything in life though they were poor. The smallest things would  【3】 these kids happy. I couldn’t find words 【4】 their satisfaction when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss.

The community is like a big family. Everyone  【5】 each other and is there when someone needs help. I am so glad that I had this unforgettable experience. I truly learned the meaning of the old saying. “Love is simple. You don’t have to do much to make someone happy. ”

3、“She has decided to attend the discussion,” our manager said.（保持句意基本不变）

Our manager said that she _______ _______ to attend the discussion.

4、---Have you found the book?

---Yes, I ______ it five minutes  _________.

A. have found ; before   B. found ;before

C. have found ;ago   D. found ;ago

5、There are too many activities. You may   some of them.

A. cut off   B. cut out   C. cut down   D. cut up

6、We should carry on _________ our work after a few days’ rest.

A．at

B．for

C．with

D．/

7、Uncle Brown has collected many old bikes to ______and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.

A. fix up   B. set up

C. put up   D. give up

8、— ______ is it from EuroDisney to the centre of Paris?

— It’s just an hour’s drive.

A．How long

B．How far

C．How fast

D．How much

9、— Could you tell me ________?

— In Beijing.

A．where does he work

B．when does he work

C．when he works

D．where he works

10、—Can you get me a packet of electricity, please?

—No, I ________.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．couldn’t

11、When Edison was a child, he was always asking questions and ________ new ideas.

A．trying out

B．giving out

C．handing out

D．coming out

12、—Uncle Sam is terrible when he is angry.

—Umm, I think so. We’d better stay away from him.

A．unpleasant

B．exciting

C．popular

13、After such a long walk, I________. I wanted to have a good rest.

A．was tired out

B．tired out

C．was tired about

D．were tired about

14、After a serious illness，he finally_____the importance of giving up smoking.

A.realized  B.meant C.added  D.Impressed

15、The temperature _________in early spring, and the snow melts quickly.

A．goes up

B．goes down

C．turns up

D．turns down

16、My father________TV in the living room when I________home yesterday.

A.was watching; was getting B.watched; was getting C.was watching; got

17、I reminded her ________.

A．collection some information on Egypt

B．to collect some information on Egypt

C．to collecting some information on Egypt

D．collect some information on Egypt

18、Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .

A．learn

B．learning

C．to learn

D．for learn

19、请阅读下面对话，从下面的选择适当的选项补全对话。

A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course! 【1】 

A: Yeah! Um…Could I borrow some money?

B: Yes, sure. 【2】 

A: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

B: Well, I am going shopping tomorrow. 【3】 

A: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.

B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean the house?

A: I cleaned it last week.                     

B: You need to clean it again for your party. 【4】 

A: OK, but I need to do my homework first.

B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the house. 【5】  You should wash the dishes.

A: No problem.

A．You’d better sing a song at the party.

B．And I can buy a cake for you.

C．What else can I do for you?

D．That sounds fun.

E．Could you take out the rubbish?

F．I can sweep the floor.

G．You should go out to make some money.

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Hamani! 【1】

B: Yes. Everyone is friendly and Chinese food is delicious.

A: 【2】

B: I have been here since 2014.

A: Haven’t you been back to India for six years?

B: No. 【3】

A: Has your hometown changed a lot?

B: Yes, it becomes more beautiful. 【4】

A: No, but I plan to go on a trip to India this year. 【5】

B: The best time to visit India is between October and February as these are the coolest months. You’d better make a good plan before you go.

A: OK. Thanks for your advice.

A．In fact, I return to India once a year.

B．What’s the best time to visit it?

C．Have you enjoyed your time in China so far?

D．Have you ever been to India?

E．How long have you lived in India?

F．I traveled to Beijing two years ago.

G．How long have you been in China?

21、   Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn’t mean they’re friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.

Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks（棉籽）, chicken feathers and rice straws.

“They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them.” Yang, a scientist says, “ Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes.”

【1】Clothes are traditionally made of __________.

A.natural materials B.chicken feather

C.rice straw D.corn husks

【2】What are the new clothing materials?

A.Corn husks and rice straws.

B.Cotton and wool.

C.Leather and wool.

D.Bird feather and chicken feather.

【3】What does the underlined word “ honeycombs” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A.鸟巢 B.蜂窝 C.渔网 D.蜂蜜

【4】Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?

A.They are from plants.

B.They are traditional clothing materials.

C.They have small air pockets like honeycombs.

D.They are new clothing materials.

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A.New clothing materials.

B.New clothes.

C.Natural materials.

D.New ways of making clothing.

22、

This weekend, Mary and her friends are going on a spring field trip to Qingdao. They find Zhongjiang Hotel on the Internet. They call the hotel and tell the clerk the following information.

Mary wants to book a room with a single bed, TV and a bathroom. Jane wants to book a room with two single beds, a bathroom and air conditioner with her sister, Lucy. Lily and Betty want to book one room together with a bathroom and TV.

【1】Where do they find the information about Zhongjiang Hotel?

A．On the Internet.

B．On TV.

C．In the newspaper.

D．In a travel book.

【2】How many rooms will they book?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【3】Mary will pay ________ yuan for the room.

A．330

B．350

C．360

D．720

【4】Jane wants to live with ________.

A．Mary

B．Lily

C．Betty

D．Lucy

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The children will go on a three-day field trip to Jinan.

B．They book their rooms over the phone.

C．There is no TV in the standard room for two persons in the hotel.

D．The most expensive room is the room with a single bed, a TV and a bathroom.

23、   Animals do many different things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate. They travel to other places where the weather is warmer or they can find food.

Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be dangerous, some travel in large groups. For example, wild geese fly in noisy, "V"-shaped groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone.

  Some animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their doing or their bodies. For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.

Water makes good protection for many animals. When the weather gets cold, they move to the bottom of lakes and rivers. Frogs and many fish hide under rocks or fallen leaves. Cold water holds more oxygen than warm water, and frogs can breathe through their skin.

Every type of insect has its own life cycle and that is the way it grows and changes. Different insects spend the winter in different forms of their lives. Some insects also spend the winter without moving. Some insects spend the winter as pupae(蛹).Other insects die after laying eggs in autumn. The eggs change into new insects in spring and everything begins all over again.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Some birds fly in large groups in order to be safe._____

【2】Snowshoe rabbits spend the cold winter by sleeping for the whole winter. _____

【3】Frogs and fish will die in winter. _____

【4】Different insects grow and change in their own ways. _____

【5】The passage is mainly about how living things get food in winter. _____

24、   The locusts(蝗虫) in East Africa continue plaguing(造成麻烦) Asian countries such as Pakistan after they “visited” Qatar,Kuwait，and Bahrain.

On Thursday,it's reported that China will send an army of 100,000 ducks to Pakistan to help eat out the locusts there. By Thursday noon,the 100,000 ducks ready to eat locusts in Pakistan has been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo.

There has been much discussion on domestic social media(国内社交媒体) networks about the problem.Besides ducks,many also suggest sending hens,while some make it further by suggesting catching the locusts,to cook and eat them.

The hen and duck strategy was used in 2000 when Xinjiang suffered its worst locust plague. An army of about 700,000 hens,roosters and ducks were transported from Zhejiang Province to Xinjiang and helped defeat the locusts quickly.

However,neither the duck nor hen strategy can always be useful. Hens and ducks are good at picking locusts and eating them,but this time the locusts from Africa are mostly grown-up ones that can fly up to 2,000 meters in the sky. It is unrealistic to expect hens or ducks to eat all the locusts alone.

The best way of controlling a locust plague lies in the preventive(预防的) stage. One opinion among scientists is that the locust plague this year has much to do with the EI Nino effect of 2019,which caused heavier rainfall in East Africa,which in turn resulted in more locust eggs hatching.

The same effect caused droughts(干旱) in Australia and South America,which is an important reason why the wildfires in Australia have been so bad.It might be old talk,but it really is time to control climate change.

【1】Which animal isn't mentioned in the passage?

A.Hen. B.Rooster. C.Duck. D.Turkey.

【2】What have been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo?

A.The locusts have “visited” Qatar,Kuwait,and Bahrain.

B.The 100，000 ducks are ready to eat locusts in Pakistan.

C.The locusts in East Africa continue plaguing Asian countries.

D.Africa would send a lot of army men to Pakistan on Thursday.

【3】What other advice do people have to control a locust plague according to the passage?

A.Sending roosters to Pakistan.

B.Making less discussion about the problem.

C.Catching the locusts，to cook and eat them.

D.Using domestic social media to solve the problem.

【4】What does the underlined word “It” refer to according to the passage?

A.The hen and duck strategy.

B.Picking locusts by humans.

C.Flying up to 2,000 meters to catch locusts.

D.Controlling a locust plague.

【5】What plague did the climate change cause in 2019?

A.Rainfall in East Asia.

B.Droughts in North America.

C.The wildfires in New Zealand.

D.More locusts in East Africa.

25、   Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people… these acts of kindness seem very small. 【1】 students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a 【2】 (good) place.

Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random(随意的) Acts of Kindness Week from March 31 to April 4. 【3】 the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. "I believe the world is 【4】 (change) by small things," she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her 【5】 (surprised), Murray also found great changes in her class.

Before that, she always needed to ask her students 【6】 (push) the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by 【7】 (they). "The teachers have a lot of work," said Jordon, one of 【8】 (Murray) students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, another student, gave out more praises to others. "It makes them feel happy and 【9】 (success)," she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a 【10】 (different). Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, however busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.

26、   假如你是李华,世界园艺博览会（World Horticultural Exposition）正在北京举办，你想邀请你校的交换生Peter一起去参观。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他参观的时间和集合地点，活动的安排，以及需要做什么准备。

提示词语: Sunday morning, school gate, experience cultures, camera

提示问题: When and where are you going to meet?

What are you going to do there?

What do you advise Peter to take?

To: Peter

Rom: Li Hua

Subject: Trip to the 2019 Beijing World Horticultural Exposition

Dear Peter,

How is it going?

I’m writing to invite you to go to the 2019 Beijing World Horticultural Exposition.

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Yours sincerely,

Li Hua