2025-2026学年（下）拉萨七年级质量检测英语

1、对于我们来说，提升我们的礼仪是必要的。

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2、   热点：辛鑫——第18届世界游泳锦标赛金牌得主

goal　exciting　for　just　three break　competition　appear　save　I

Chinese swimmer Xin Xin won the first gold medal for China in open water swimming at the 18th FINA World Championships on Sunday in Gwangju, Korea. It was on July 14, 2019 and was a piece of really 【1】 news. Before this, Xin has been the winner of several national swimming 【2】．

The 22­year­old young girl finished first in one hour 54 minutes and 47.20 seconds in the women's 10km open water swimming. She became the first swimmer to get a gold medal 【3】 China in the history of the swimming world championships.

Xin was 【4】 0.90 second ahead of Haley Anderson of the United States. Haley came in second on the 【5】 day of the World Championships. Rachele Bruni of Italy came away with bronze in 1∶54∶49.90.

The Chinese swimmer went down in history of open water swimming, after 【6】 the Asian record in the women's 800m freestyle at the 2013 National Games in Liaoning, China.

Among 64 swimmers, Xin was the first to qualify for the open­water 10km marathon at the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Japan. The 10km marathon swimming  firstly 【7】 at the Beijing Olympics in 2008.

“My strategy today is to relax and 【8】 energy in the first half. And I keep clear in the mind and also keep the confidence in 【9】，” said Xin. “My 【10】 before this competition was to qualify for the Olympics. I don't think that I can make it. I believe that I can race better and better in the future.”

3、He has to return the book to the library on time. (改为否定句)

He ________ ________ to return the book to the library on time.

4、—Have you ever ________ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an?

—Yes. I went there last year.

A．gone to

B．been to

C．been in

5、—I went to see you yesterday evening．But you weren’t in．Where were you then?

—I’m sorry．I________a walk by the lake with my classmates．

A．am taking

B．was taking

C．take

D．took

6、Your phone ________ exactly like mine.

A．is look

B．looking

C．is looked

D．looks

7、________ a writer for her school newspaper is a dream ________ for Jenny.

A.Be; comes true B.Being; came true C.Be; coming true D.Being; come true

8、(2018唐山市路南区二模)The drama school ________ chances to the students who have talent in performing.

A.passes B.offers C.pays D.drops

9、—Do you know where the post office is? I want to buy______.

—Of course. Follow me, please.

A．textbooks

B．stamps

C．shoes

D．lanterns

10、—What will our life be like without ________？

—We will live in a dark world.

A. snow   B. wood   C. light   D. ice

11、I often make breakfast ________ hardly ever do the dishes.

A.and B.but C.so D.or

12、This pair of shoes doesn’t ____ me. Do you have a larger size?

A. allow   B. wear   C. beat   D. fit

13、—Sally, I saw your light was still on at 10:30 last night.

—Yes. I ________ an interesting book called Little Women at that time.

A.read B.reads C.was reading D.is reading

14、---Hi. I ______ you for a long time.  ---I ______ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.

A. didn’t see, am   B. haven’t seen, shall be   C. didn’t see, will be   D. haven’t seen, was

15、（题文）Neither of the two boys ________ from the USA.

A. come   B. don’t come   C. comes   D. doesn’t come

16、(2020原创)I ________ you to school if I have time this morning.

A.drive B.will drive C.have driven D.am driving

17、Time is valuable for us. The underlined word means ________.

A．useless

B．useful

C．important

D．precious

18、—Can you guess if they ________ to play computer games with us?

—I think they will come if they ________ free.

A．will come; will be

B．will come; are

C．come; will be

D．come; are

19、A：Morning! What can I do for you?

B：We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.

A：There are many travel paths. 【1】?

B：We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains.

A：It's really worth visiting. 【2】?

B：We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

A：The Holiday Home is very good. What's more important, 【3】.

B：We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do.

A：【4】?

B：OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way，is it all right if we pay by credit card (信用卡)?

A：【5】. Enjoy your weekend.

B：Thank you.

A．Which would you like to choose

B．Could you please fill in this form

C．Which hotel do you want to live in

D．it's very cheap

E．Of course

20、A: Hey, Mark! Have you decided which book to borrow from the library?

B: 【1】 I will borrow The Adventures of Tom Sauwyer.

A: That’s an interesting book.

B: Really? 【2】

A: Yes, and I’ve read it twice.

B: Wow! 【3】

A: It’s about an American boy. Many exciting things happened to him.

B: I see. 【4】

A: No. I’ve written about Oliver Twist.

B: 【5】 I’m reading it now.

A．What’s it about?

B．Yes. I have.

C．Yes, I know.

D．Have you read it yet?

E．When did you read it?

F．Have you written about this book for English class?

G．That book is fantastic.

21、   One of the famous scientists,Stephen Hawking,died last year,which made people around the world shocked. They respect（尊敬）the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also great spirit.

Hawking was born in England on January 8th,1942. When he was a child,he was interested in science. In 1959,he entered Oxford University to study natural science. However,he got a very serious illness in 1963. After that,he couldn't move or speak. He had to sit in a wheelchair and he could only communicate with others by using a computer.

In the face of these difficulties,Hawking didn't give up. He went on to study at Cambridge University and did research（研究）on space and time. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History of Time.

Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times. His self-confidence and humorous words impressed（留下印象）us deeply.

Hawking's unusual life encourages many people. Let's not worry about our problems but face the challenges. As he once said,“Life is not fair,you just have to do the best you can in your situation.

根据短文内容,判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。

【1】People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics.

【2】Hawking entered Oxford University to study natural science in 1963.

【3】A computer helped Hawking communicate with others.

【4】A Brief History of Time is Hawking's most famous book.

【5】Hawking's great books impressed us deeply.

22、   We've talked about snails(蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't move at all. They are in their shells(壳) sleeping.

Hot sun will dry out a snail's body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.

In spring the snail wakes up. Its body comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers(触角)are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food.

A snail's mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin(大头针).Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can't see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.

【1】What do you know about a snail from this article?

A.It moves more slowly at night B.It has thousands of feet

C.It doesn't move at all D.It sleeps much of the time

【2】What will a snail do when there is a heavy rain?

A.looks for food B.sleeps in its shell

C.takes a walk slowly D.moves away

【3】What is strong about a snail ?

A.eyes B.feelers C.the sense of smell D.teeth

【4】From the story, we know_________.

A.a snail's shell is very thin B.a snail has a lot of teeth

C.a snail has a big mouth D.a snail's teeth are unuseful

【5】Which of the following is WRONG?

A.In winter the snail doesn't eat or move.

B.A snail doesn't like living under the sun,

C.The snail's teeth can't be worn out.

D.The snail's nose helps to find food.

23、I work at a university in the US where my team and I are trying to learn more about the American black duck, a kind of water bird. And now we are using an exciting piece of equipment (设备) called a “night vision scope”. By using it, we can see the ducks in the dark.

We’re worried about black ducks mainly because their numbers are falling hugely. And we don’t know whether there’s enough food on the east coast for these birds. There’s lots of information about their daytime activities, but nothing about what they do at night, because we simply don’t have the equipment. But this new “scope” will make really clear pictures, even on moonless nights, so we will be able to find out more about the ducks.

It is very hard work. There are four of us, and we each work six hours every day. We study ducks in different places, and I sometimes have to take a boat to where I need to work. The weather is not helpful because most of the time it’s wet. Oh, and it’s so quiet that sometimes I need coffee to stop me falling asleep.

But I like this job. Over the summer, we will spend hours in a laboratory, where we will look at our results together. It will be hard to stay there every day because of the hot weather — but it is very important to do this!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underline word “hugely” mean?

A．Cheaply.

B．Loudly.

C．Greatly.

D．Carefully.

【2】What does the writer’s team hope to find about American black ducks?

A．What they do at night.

B．What food they live on.

C．What animals like to stay with them.

D．What makes the east coast a good place for them.

【3】When the writer spends a long time watching ducks, he _______.

A．often finds it is boring

B．is glad to be in a quiet place

C．doesn’t like the high temperatures

D．sometimes finds it hard to stay awake

【4】What does the writer say about working inside a lab over the summer?

A．He enjoys the working place.

B．It’s an important part of his job.

C．He will study the results by himself.

D．It’s a good way to work with other people.

【5】The writer writes the passage mainly to _______.

A．show us a new equipment

B．tell us what kind of work he does

C．give us advice on how to work in the dark

D．describe how he became a scientist on water birds

24、   Do you want to be a very successful person? Being successful needs a lot, such as knowledge, hard work and maybe sometimes luck. Some experts(专家)share advice on how to become successful. Most experts agree on one thing：starting your day on the right foot is the most important.

Collected from the advice, here are some ideas on how to start your day off right:

Get up an hour early. People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. The morning may be the best part of your day when you can do your best work. "The early bird gets the worm." It means that people who get up early have a head start so they are more possible to succeed.

Drink a glass of lemon water. Why? Health experts say that drinking some lemon water first in the morning jump-starts the body's metabolism(新陈代谢). Not only does it jump-start your body's cells(细胞), but this kind of drink keeps them moving throughout the day.

Don' t answer email or jump into social media(社交媒体) as soon as you get up. During breakfast, you decide to check your email or open up your Wechat. You see some Wechat moments from friends. They post pictures to tell about something happy, sad, interesting or boring. Before you notice it, 10 minutes has passed! You hurry out of the door not to be late for school. This is not a good way to start your day.

Exercise! Running on the playground with friends may be a great way to start your day. Exercise experts often suggest some exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is busy for most people. By the day's end, you may feel too tired to exercise. How many times have you finished school and said to yourself, "I'm too tired to exercise! I'll do it tomorrow."

Think about your day at night, Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that you have done. You probably didn't have time to do everything you planned. But that's fine. If you did one thing, that means you are one step closer in reaching your goals(目标). And spend a little time thinking about tomorrow.

You will be successful as long as you start your day on the right foot.

【1】Some experts think if we want to become successful, it is the most important to ________.

A.have some good luck B.work very hard at night

C.learn some knowledge D.begin our day in the right way

【2】According to the passage, the writer believes that ________.

A.it's a great way to share moments on Wechat in the morning

B.drinking lemon water in the morning can help us fight colds

C.people who get up early in the morning are all very successful

D.it's good to do one thing that you plan a day and get close to your goals

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.How to start your day on the right foot B.How to set a goal for tomorrow

C.What exercise to do in the day D.What to think about at night

25、根据短文内容及所给提示填空。

Many children love animals and Willow Phelps is one of t【1】. In fact, this little American girl not only loves animals, but also has done really a lot for them. And b【2】 she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.

Willow’s l【3】 for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. U【4】 the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived at Willow’s home. So Willow began to make plans to help more a【5】.

With her mom’s help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to 【6】 (募集) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has finished three projects. Finally, she raised $11,000. She a【7】 succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school carnival(嘉年华). And ASPCA 【8】 (注意到) what she did for goldfish and gave her the prize.

“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how many d【9】 I will meet,” said Willow. Willow 【10】 (梦想) of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Hope her dream will come true.

26、手机是现代人必备的通信工具之一。它不仅可以用来打电话，还可以用来做很多其他事情。例如：听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。它一般是用塑料（plastic）和金属（metal）制造的。

请根据以上提示写一篇短文，介绍一下手机。词数80左右。

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