2024-2025学年（下）揭阳八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）揭阳八年级质量检测英语下载-范文来试卷

1、应用类单词
【1】有毛病；错误的adj. __________→（反义词）__________
【2】关系；联系；交往n. __________→（同义词）__________
【3】交流；沟通n. __________→交流；沟通v. __________
【4】云；云朵n. __________→多云的adj. __________
【5】清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj. __________→清楚地；明显地adv. __________
【6】竞争；对抗v. __________→比赛；竞赛；竞争n. __________
【7】快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. __________→快速地adv. __________
【8】发展；发育；成长n. __________→发展；壮大v. __________
【9】造成；引起v. __________→因为conj. __________
【10】通常的；寻常的adj. __________→通常地；一般地adv. __________
【11】可能；大概；也许adv. __________→（同义词）__________

2、VII.短文填空.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，有两项多余。

change call tradition turn fight excite read interest keep seem start
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program 【1】 Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the【2】time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 【3】Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 【4】to his shape and size, 【5】himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. 【6】bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has 【7】the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became【8】 in 【9】 this story because the clever Monkey King【10】fighting to help the weak and never gives up.

3、句型转换。
【1】Liu Ming gave up his spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ________Liu Ming ________ _________ for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games?
【2】They provided support for the athletes. (同义句转换)
They _________ the athletes _________ support.
【3】It was very brave of him to join the competition: (同义句转换)
__________ __________ ____________ ________ to join the competition.
【4】Li Ming thinks it's fantastic to work as a volunteer. (改为反义疑问句)
Li Ming thinks it's fantastic to work as a volunteer,___________ ________ ?

4、—Jack，I have________working out the math problem．
—Don’t worry．Let me help you．
A．fun
B．trouble
C．experience
5、Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.
A.walking; taking B.walk; take
C.walking; take D.walk; taking
6、They heard the party was ________ because of the exam.
A.put on B.put up C.put off
7、That clever boy regards the problems________challenges．
A．as
B．of
C．for
D．to
8、 _________of the two boys is from America. They’re from Canada.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All
9、—This T-shirt _________ comfortable. I want to buy one.
—So do I.
A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D.feels
10、— What’s the matter with Tim? — .
A. He is writing letters B. He has a bad cold
C. He has long curly hair D. He should lie down and rest
11、Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she also wants to keep fit.
A．drive; walk
B．drive; walking
C．driving; walk
D．driving; walking
12、My parents were ______ shocked when they heard the surprising news.
A. recently B. heavily
C. hardly D. completely
13、Bill is _____ , so he can’t see anything.
A. blind B. deaf C. ill D. disabled
14、The math problem is so hard. I really don't know________.
A. how to do it B. how to do
C. what to do it D. to do what
15、_______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.
A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both
16、―Tomorrow is Sunday. How do you spend it?
―I want to go on________ trip to ________Great Wall.
A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; /
17、His grandpa lives________ in the countryside, but he never feels________.
A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.alone; lonely D.lonely; lonely
18、The number of foreign students in China ______ increased.
A．has
B．have
C．is
D．are

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: How was your day, Susie?
B: Long! 46.【1】 I did a lot today!
A: Good job! Do you have plans for this evening?
B: No. 47.【2】
A: I volunteer at a soup kitchen after work on Mondays. And they need more help!
B: OK! 48.【3】
A: You can serve hot soup with a smile (微笑)!
B: That’s easy! 49.【4】
A: Yes. The weather is cold now. A lot of homeless people want hot soup.
B: And the soup kitchen is warm inside!
A: Yes, it is! They have hot coffee and tea, too.
B: 50.【5】
A: Yes. And I’m not one of them. I feel very lucky.

A. But it was good.
B. But it is terrible!
C. Why do you ask?
D. How can I help?
E. Why don’t you help them?
F. Are you going there right now?
G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.
A. But it was good.
B. But it is terrible!
C. Why do you ask?
D. How can I help?
E. Why don’t you help them?
F. Are you going there right now?
G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.
20、(A girl wants to buy a mobile phone. Now she is in a shop.)
A: Good morning. 【1】
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a mobile phone.
A: We have many mobile phones here. Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.
B: This one looks very nice. 【2】
A: In Japan.
B: 【3】
A: 3,000 yuan.
B: Oh, that’s too expensive! 【4】 Do you have a cheaper one?
A: Sure. What about this one?
B: Well, this one looks very nice. And the price is OK. Is it made in China?
A: Yes. It’s made in Guangzhou.
B: OK. 【5】
A．I don’t have enough money to buy it.
B．What can I do for you?
C．What’s the price of it?
D．How many do you want to buy?
E．I’ll take it.
F．Where is it made?

21、Are you surprised to see one or two twins in your class? What about 28 sets of them?
Andover High School in Minnesota, USA, has applied for (申请) the Guinness Book of World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录大全), because it has 28 sets of twins among its students.
“Having 28 sets of twins at any school is really uncommon,” said Dr. Nancy Segal, a twins researcher (研究者) at the University of Minnesota. “There is no good explanation (解释)…. Maybe their parents eat well.”
Peyton Zapzalka, one of the twin sisters, said the twin students had their own way of life. “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she said.
Brent and Nathan Strong are another pair of twins. The brothers have already won something. They were given two tickets by a school to a twins game this year. Brent and Nathan will go to university on baseball scholarship (奖金)。
“Brent and Nathan’s Mom is our little sister’s fifth-grade teacher,” said Peyton Zapzalka. “We’re all connected (联系), one way or another.”
One example: the Zapzalkas were born on July 22, 1994—the same day their twin classmates Matt and Mike Schultz were born—in the same hospital.
【1】What makes Andover High School so different?
A. Many students in it go to university on baseball scholarships.
B. There are 28 sets of twins there.
C. It can’t go into the Guinness Book of World Records.
D. It is a special school that does research on twins.
【2】What is Dr. Nancy Segal’s explanation for so many twins at this school?
A. He doesn’t think there is anything uncommon.
B. At least, one of their parents is a twin.
C. There is no clear reason why it is this way.
D. Their parents eat the best food.
【3】When Peyton Zapzalka said “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she meant ________.
A. twins had their own way of life
B. twins could understand each other well
C. twins couldn’t finish each other’s sentences
D. Twins could finish nothing of each other’s sentences
【4】What does Brent’s mother do?
A. An astronaut. B. A twin researcher. C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Brent and Nathan got tickets for a baseball game.
B. Brent will go to university on a baseball scholarship.
C. Peyton will go to college on a scholarship.
D. Peyton is Brent and Nathan’s fifth-grade teacher.
22、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】
Help in the garden
Where can you see some of the most beautiful gardens in the world? The UK!
Every spring, there is the Chelsea Flower Show in London. It is one of the most popular garden and flower shows in the world. People show off their creativity with trees and flowers.
But you don’t have to be an expert to garden. Anyone can do it. This is why in Britain helping with the gardening is popular with kids.
As a child my dad was the “master” of the garden. He often asked me to help him with the outdoor work. He would mow the lawn as I watered the trees and plants.
Gardening is more interesting than indoor housework. It is relaxing as you hear the birds sing. It is also great to see flowers grow from a small seed into a big plant. This teaches kids patience and dedication: two useful skills for life.
【1】There is the Chelsea Flower Show in London________.
A．every day
B．every week
C．every month
D．every year
【2】People show off their creativity with________ in the Chelsea Flower Show.
A．buildings
B．grass
C．trees and flowers
D．leaves and flowers
【3】The author helped his father with the ________when he was young.
A．housework
B．outdoor work
C．indoor work
D．work
【4】The author thinks that gardening is________ indoor housework.
A．easier than
B．more boring
C．as interesting as
D．more interesting than
【5】Gardening can teach kids________.
A．patience
B．skills of work
C．creativity
D．imagination
23、MONEY-SAVING TIPS FOR DISNEY WORLD
Every time you visit Disney World, there’s something new to see. The Magic Kingdom (王国) now includes the high-tech, movie-made Disney and Animal Kingdom. The park is becoming bigger, and you may need to spend more money, too. How can you save? I’ve been to the park more than 25 times with my kids, and I’ve found a few money-saving tips for you.
Eat out at Lunchtime: The prices at some of the nicer restaurants are much lower at noontime than at any other time. It’s clever to make reservations (预定) before you leave home. Call 407-W-DISNEY.
Become a Gold Card Member: With $65, you can get a Magic Kingdom Club Gold Card (call 1-800-56-DISNEY). Cardholders get up to 20% off Disney hotel rooms, theme park tickets and things from Disney stores.
Don’t Pay Extra (额外) to See a Character: Character-theme dinner shows are expensive, costing a family of four about $140, and even a character breakfast can set you back $50. Try to meet the characters inside the theme parks and at free in-park shows.
Wait until the End of Your Trip to Buy Souvenirs: At that time, the kids will really know what they want, and you won’t waste money on expensive things.
【1】What is Animal Kingdom?
A. A part of the Magic Kingdom. B. The Disneyland.
C. A place for eating. D. A kingdom with a Disneyland.
【2】If a Disney hotel room costs $400 a night,then a Gold Card Member needs to pay at least for a night.
A. $65 B. $320 C. $183 D. $229
【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “set you back”?
A. Offer you. B. Save you. C. Cost you. D. Return you.
【4】If you don’t have enough money, the writer suggests you should NOT .
A. buy things for the kids from Disney stores B. buy souvenirs at the beginning of the trip
C. become a Gold Card Member D. have your meals out at noontime
【5】The writer of the passage must be a(n) .
A. guide in Disney World B. character in a theme park
C. newcomer to Disney World D. experienced visitor
24、 When we see babies or pets, we can’t help touching them gently to show our love. And they give happy feelings back to us. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.
A study in The Plants Journal shows that plants don’t like to be touched. That’s because touching changes their genes (基因), and even worse, it can slow their growth. Professor Jim Whelan in Australia gave an explanation. The lightest touch from a human, an animal, or even plants touching each other in the wild, causes a big gene change in the plant.
In order to test the idea, the scientists did an experiment ( 实验) on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a brush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a result of the touch, the mitochondria ( 线粒体) in the plants were partly broken. The mitochondria are the “power-house” of the cells (细胞). The mitochondria produce energy for the cells in both animals and plants. If this “power-house” is broken, the plants will lose lots of energy. The energy is very important for their growth. Whelan further explained, “If the touching is repeated, then the plant growth is slowed by 30 percent.”
Although the touching does have a strong influence (影响) on plants, usually the plants can still be alive. _________________________ Continually touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. However, in some ways, this change could be helpful. It may help plants to fight against threats from animals or bad weather.
The findings of the research ( 研究) help us to have a better understanding of the plants. And the research might help with the growth of plants.
【1】The writer wrote this article in order to .
A.stop people from touching plants B.tell people to protect plants
C.introduce (介绍) a scientist to us D.explain a new finding about plants
【2】What does the underlined word “threats”mean according to the passage?
A.威胁 B.保护 C.援助 D.改变
【3】Which of the following statements may be the missing part in Paragraph 4 ?
A.Touching changes the plants, it makes them grow more slowly until they die.
B.Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change.
C.We should protect the plants from being touched by humans or animals.
D.Scientists don’t care that touching may have a strong influence on plants at all.
【4】Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A.Babies and pets liked to be touched.
B.The scientist did the experiment to test if touching can change the genes of plants.
C.The experiment lasted for four weeks.
D.Touching plants is not always bad for their growth.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Most people today are only worried a【1】 getting good jobs to make lots of money. In their free time, they think about what to do for 【2】(funny). H【3】, few people think about what they can 【4】(do) to help others. There are many people who are less lucky than【5】(we). Volunteering our time to help these people is 【6】 good way to spend our free time. 【7】 example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for 【8】 (home) people. Some people even stop doing their 【9】(job) for a few months a year to move to another place, like one of the 【10】(country) in Africa, and help people there.

26、假如你是李玉，你家有一个小花园。春天来了，你妈妈在花园里种植了一些花草、蔬菜，其中有你最喜欢的植物。请你介绍一下这种植物。你为什么喜欢它？它有什么特性或对我们有什么用处？请以“My Favourite Plant”为题，写一篇不少于 60 词的短文。
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