2024-2025学年（下）忻州八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）忻州八年级质量检测英语下载-范文来试卷

1、stay at home _________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。
when, shock, silence, start, kid, report, he, recent, with, wear
Darius is a 12-year-old boy from Newark, New Jersey. He doesn’t like talking with others, and he always keeps 【1】. But he is helpful.
【2】, Darius made bow ties (蝶形领结) to help homeless pets find new homes. His love for bow ties started at a very early age. When he was two, he wasn’t able to speak or do any easy things as other two-year-old 【3】 did. His mother and sister tried to help 【4】. Darius made a breakthrough (突破) when his sister 【5】 making hair ribbons (发带) for little girls.
“My mother and I came up 【6】 the idea that if he helped us with things like preparing the ribbon or cutting it, it would help him. And we were 【7】 because it worked!” his sister said.
Darius started making bow ties and 【8】 one every day. He began giving away many bow ties to animal shelters. 【9】 people bought bow ties online, it helped him buy materials (材料) for bow ties. Darius became famous for helping homeless pets. Many 【10】 interviewed him, and he even received a personal letter from the President of the United States.

3、Tony has worked in China for one year.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Tony worked in China?

4、______ exciting event the 2016 World Cup is!
A．What an
B．What a
C．What
D．How
5、—Good morning! Can I help you?
—Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.
A.making B.to make C.booking D.to book
6、Jenny looks really ________ these days because her father is in hospital.
A．happy
B．sadly
C．excited
D．upset
7、—What are they doing at the bus stop？
—They are waiting for a bus________.
A. to come
B. come
C. coming
D. to coming
8、—Could you look after my dog when I go on a vacation?
—________.
A.No problem B.Good idea C.Thanks a lot D.That’s right
9、He________his money. And he asked his mother for some.
A.ran out of B.is run out C.was run out D.ran out
10、The more careful you are,the ______mistakes you will make.
A.little B.less C.fewer D.more
11、It is warm in Kunming ________.
A．all year round
B．year after year
C．the year after next
D．year by year
12、The man travels a lot and _______ a new island last week.
A. touched B. built C. discovered D. produced
13、—Long time no see, Joyce. ________
—Everything is OK. Thanks.
A．How are you doing?
B．How do you do?
C．What are you doing?
D．What do you do?
14、France and the UK are both ________.
A．European countries
B．Asian countries
C．American countries
D．developing countries
15、He drove too fast last night. ________, he hit a tree.
A．Such as
B．As a result
C．As soon as
D．In fact
16、They had problems________across the river．
A．walk
B．to walk
C．walking
D．to walking
17、It’s a pity that Mary couldn’t ________ that cotton blouse.
A．cost
B．spend
C．like
D．afford
18、—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.
—_________.
A．So did I
B．So I did
C．Neither did I
D．Neither I did

19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。
（A young man wants to sell his watch. ）
A: Hey, young man. This watch is very new. Is it yours?
B: Yes, sir.
A: 【1】
B: In Switzerland（瑞士）.
A: 【2】
B: For two years.
A: Don’t you like it? 【3】
B: Yes, I like it. But I want to get some money for my friend Bill. He had an accident.
A: I see. 【4】
B: You can have it for 600 dollars.
A: I’ll take it.
B: 【5】
A: Not at all.
A．How long have you had it?
B．How much is it?
C．Thank you so much.
D．Where did you buy it?
E．When did you get it?
F．Why are you selling it?
20、Linda: The summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan, Alice?
Alice: I’m planning to travel to Malaysia with my parents. _______
Linda: Yes, I have. I’ve been there twice.
Alice: Wow! You must know a lot about the country. _______
Linda: It’s hot and rainy all year round.
Alice: _______
Linda: It’s excellent! Malaysian food tastes very good.
Alice: _______
Linda: Well, it takes about six hours to get there from Shanghai.
Alice: _______
Linda: If you book the ticket early, it can be as cheap as nine hundred yuan.
【1】
A.What’s your plan, Linda? B.Have you ever been there?
C.What’s wrong with you? D.Do you want to go with us?
【2】
A.When did you go there? B.Is it a beautiful country?
C.How’s the weather there? D.Are there any museums?
【3】
A.What should we do? B.What time did you have lunch?
C.What about the food? D.What kind of food do you like?
【4】
A.Where do you come from? B.What do they think of Shanghai?
C.How often do you go there? D.How long does it take to get there?
【5】
A.How much is the air ticket? B.Is this a book about Malaysia?
C.Where can I buy the ticket? D.Are things cheap in Malaysia?

21、Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.
The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly (《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao’s school didn’t have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.
Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog (微博) saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂) at Xiao’s school. The message soon got the support and attention (注意) of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds (慈善基金), finally set up the free lunch program.
Local teachers and foundation workers calculated (计算) that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month’s worth of meals, or a year’s worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www.mianfeiwucan.org.
According to the China Development Research Foundation (基金会) , there are about 23 million resident students (住宿生) in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can’t afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can’t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program’s official website.
In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.
【1】Gao Defu used to ________ for lunch at noon.
A．have meat and vegetables
B．have enough food
C．have only an ear of corn
D．have only water
【2】The free lunch program was started by________.
A．a student in a primary school
B．a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly
C．a primary school teacher
D．500 reporters and some charity funds
【3】In Paragraph 2, the word “lessen” best means “________” in the context.
A．giving a lesson
B．stopping the feeling of thirst
C．making the feeling of hunger smaller
D．stopping the feeling of hunger
【4】________ finally set up the free lunch program.
A．Deng Fei
B．Local teachers and foundation workers
C．The kind people
D．Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds
【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Many of the 23 million resident students can’t afford nutritious lunches.
B．In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.
C．More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.
D．A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.

22、

Dear Mike,

I like to think that I am a helpful girl. I often help my classmates with their study. But lately the students in my class have been hiding their notes from each other. They seem to be afraid that others are better than them. Shouldn’t we be helping each other? I feel like I am in a fog. What should I do?

Madeline

Dear Madeline,

You’re right — everyone should be helping each other instead of being so competitive. But that’s the world we live in these days. Many people think they have to “beat” everyone else. Some people around you will judge you on everything — from the grades you get in school to the clothes you wear.

So what do you do about this? Just try to be different. Be the one who stands up and says that people should help each other instead of competing all the time. Try to be helpful and kind to other people. It may seem impossible sometimes, but your behavior will start to influence others. You can be the one who changes the way people treat each other. And even if some of those people still don’t change, you at least know that you tried your best to change things.

Mike

【1】Madeline often ________ in class.

A．helps the classmates

B．gives out the paper

C．makes up some stories

D．judges the classmates

【2】Mike advises Madeline ________.

A．to beat others

B．to work hard

C．to try to be helpful and kind

D．to try her best to change things

23、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether it’s successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school, I saw on a website that China’s Got Talent’s mass-election(海选) for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasn’t as easy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.
However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didn’t need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. I’m good at English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard!
【1】As a ________ student, the writer took part in China’s Got Talent’s mass-election.
A．primary school
B．university
C．high school
【2】As the writer’s turn got close, ________.
A．he felt very nervous and uneasy
B．he got up and started singing
C．more than 100 people were waiting in line
【3】When the writer went back home, ________.
A．all his friends were with him
B．he thought that it was a shame to have sung so badly
C．he was very excited and decided to try out again
【4】What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?
A．有意义的
B．现实的
C．创新的
【5】After about a year, the writer _______.
A．got accepted into Columbia University
B．still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singer
C．made a new dream to get into Columbia University
24、In March, 2013, the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.
Don’t be afraid — it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.
【1】Most people who were infected with H7N9 had .
A. a common flu B. a stomachache
C. a headache D. a cold
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.
D. It’s easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.
【3】How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
【4】What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?
A. 抵抗 B. 传播 C. 感染 D. 消灭
【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. It tells us how to wash hands.
B. It tells us why we should use masks.
C. It tells us not to touch animals.
D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

25、阅读填词。根据首字母提示补全单词，使短文完整。
Fast walking is the exercise b【1】 walking and race walking.A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular e【2】 in China and many people walk more than 5，000 steps a day.The r【3】 of the study are from QQ users.About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their f【4】 exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose r【5】 bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy，cost little and work w【6】，so they are popular.And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房)．It's best to walk fast for at l【7】 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6，000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang，Guizhou love s【8】 most.On average(平均)，everyone there w【9】 5，941 steps every day.It seems that people in places w【10】 better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.

26、小作文。
每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对（smile at life）人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。
请展开你丰富的联想，写一篇短文，谈一谈怎样面对伤心，烦恼。要求：句子通顺，表达清晰，词数在80之间。参考词：normal, all right, talk to, listen to ,take part in, with the help ,feel