2025-2026学年（下）怒江州九年级质量检测英语

1、她住在她用废弃物建起来的房屋里。

She lives in a house that she built________ ________trash．

2、—In the past, people didn’t deal with the waste before it ________ away.

—Luckily, the situation is much better now.

A．takes

B．took

C．was taken

D．is taken

3、My mother often tell me the teacher carefully in class.

A. listening   B. listening to   C. to listen   D. to listen to

4、(2013山东聊城)Don’t ask him to study too late into the night．________，he is only a small child．

A．As a result

B．After all

C．Best of all

D．For example

5、A:I am afraid Tim is not going to join you this time.

B:____________

A. What a pity!     B. It’s very kind of you!

C. That’s right! D. That sounds great!

6、I have a little sister. _______ name is Kina.

A．His

B．Her

C．Its

D．My

7、—_______ you finish the work before five this afternoon?

—Yes, I can.

A. May   B. must   C. Can   D. Should

8、A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________ your next year.

A. shape B. raise C. form D. require

9、—Must I return the book this week?

—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days.

A．mustn’t; keep

B．needn’t; borrow

C．needn’t; keep

D．can’t; lend

10、---Excuse me, could you tell me ________?     

     ---There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.

A．who I could have my computer repaired

B．how could I get to the e-shop to repair my computer

C．where I can have my computer repaired

D．which e-shop I can go to repair my computer

11、 The exercises ________to be harder than we thought.

You should practice more before the exam. Remember, practice makes perfect.

A. turned out   B. found out

C. made up    D. took up

12、The fish soup tasted so______ that the guests asked for more.

A. bad   B. terrible   C. well   D. good

13、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.

A.has left B.have left C.had left D.was leaving

14、— Kate, could you tell me _______when I called you?

— Oh, yes. I was listening to music.

A. what are you doing   B. what were you doing

C. what you are doing   D. what you were doing

15、--Why didn’t July do her homework last night?

--She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n)_______ . I saw her play computer games with friends cheerfully this morning.

A. matter   B. excuse   C. result   D. cause

16、—Last month China hosted B&R Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛)successfully.

—Yes, thousands of foreign guests ________ to the meeting.

A.invited B.are invited C.were invited D.will invite

17、My English teacher is strict ________ us and ________ her work.

A.to; with B.with; on C.with; in

18、—Rooney used to________late for school．

—Yes，but now she is used to________up early．

A．be；get

B．being；getting

C．being；get

D．be；getting

19、—Mom, _____ I hang out with my friends now?

— Sure, but you _____ clean up your bedroom first.

A. can; may B. may; have to

C. must; need D. need; must

20、Tara didn’t go to bed ________ everything was ready for the party.

A．when

B．after

C．because

D．until

21、—I think you should ________your homework, right?

—Sorry, sir. I haven’t.

A. finish   B. finished   C. finishing   D. have finished

22、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: I haven't seen you for a couple of days.【1】?

B: I've been to a poor village for a "hand-in-hand" activity.

A: You're so great! 【2】?

B: We played games with the students there and gave away some school things to them. By the way, why are you carrying so many books?

A: 【3】. I don't need them any more.

B: I don't think it's a good idea. Why don't you put them in the special garbage can called "小黄狗" ? The garbage can be classified (分类) very well there and your class will get paid.

A: Really? I've never heard of it. 【4】?

B: Just touch the screen to choose the right classification, and then the door will be opened automatically. It's convenient to operate.

A: OK. I'll just put my books there. Maybe they can be sent to the children in the poor villages too. 【5】?

B: Yes. It's just near the "Tongyin Cafe Bar". You'll find it easily

A: Thank you so much

B: You're welcome.

23、根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。

A. Can we touch the things on show?

B. It must be fun.

C. How long will it take to get there by bus?

D. How about the new Science Museum？

E. How can I get there?

F. What’s in the Nature Room?

G. What can we see there？

A. Can we touch the things on show?

B. It must be fun.

C. How long will it take to get there by bus?

D. How about the new Science Museum？

E. How can I get there?

F. What’s in the Nature Room?

G. What can we see there？

Tim: Wei Hua, I plan to see a nice place over the weekend.

Wei Hua: A nice place？Well, 【1】 It was opened just a few months ago.

Tim: Sounds good. 【2】

Wei Hua: There are rooms on space，nature，physics and...

Tim:【3】

Wei Hua: Yes, in some rooms, you can try out ideas.

Tim: Wow！【4】 I can’t wait to see.

Wei Hua: Yeah. Many children have been there and they love it.

Tim: 【5】

Wei Hua: It’s not far from here. The No. 6 bus will take you there.

24、There are some very good inventions which, for one reason or another, don’t become popular. These inventions should be better known, even though I think that some of them are crazy. Let’s have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.

The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car, she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol (酒精) in their breath, the car wouldn’t start. It sounded like a great idea to me, but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency (紧急情况) even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He connected the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was produced by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV, they had to pedal (踩动) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which encouraged good habits. Believe it or not, this invention was an ashtray (烟灰缸) which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of the ashtray was started by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.

One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river, you could inflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subject of sport, the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own, you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.

【1】 What’s the writer’s attitude towards the inventions mentioned in Paragraph 2?

A. The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.

B. he writer doubts if the inventions will be popular soon.

C. The writer thinks these inventions will do good to people.

D. The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.

【2】What can we know from the passage?

A. The father used his invention to stop children watching too much TV.

B. It was very bad for the drivers to blow into a bag before their driving.

C. The bike crossing rivers was considered one of the best inventions.

D. The invention of new shoes would make players run much faster.

【3】 The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means ________.

A. check out B. blow up

C. look into D. turn over

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Popular Inventions Today

B. Technology and Invention

C. Inventions with a Difference

D. The History of Invention

25、   Since May 12, a computer virus named WannaCry has infected (感染) more than 300,000computers in over 150 countries, according to Reuters.

Wannacry is spread by using a weakness in Microsoft's Windows operating system. Once the virus gets into the computer, it locks all the papers and asks the user for money to unlock them. At first, it asks for $300, but if the user doesn't send the money in 72 hours, the price doubled. Papers are locked forever if the user doesn't pay in seven days.

The virus has brought bad results. For example, in the UK, the virus left the country’sNational Health Service in a mess. Some hospitals had to cancel patient appointments(预约), reported The Telegraph. In China, the virus has hit thousands of computers, according to Qihoo360. One of the most hard-hit groups in China were university users. Many students' graduation papers were locked. They felt nervous and frightened. Also many gas stations were seriously hit, and the payment system didn’t work.

WanaCry is the latest example of the cyber security(网络安全) problem. Matthew Hickey, who set up the security company Hacker House, said, "The attack is not surprising. It shows that many organizations do not use updates(更新) fast enough. According to a survey, nearly half of the people said, “We are not satisfied with the way software updates work.”

As China Daily wrote, “We can’t completely protect our computers against these kinds of viruses, as this cat and mouse game will continue forever. The best choice for most users is to take care online and always install(安装)software updates.”

【1】What is WannaCry?

A.A video game. B.A computer software. C.A computer virus. D.A TV programme.

【2】If your papers are locked by Wannacry, how much do you need to pay if you don’t send the money in 72 hours?

A.$150. B.$300. C.$600. D.$900.

【3】According to the passage, the writer shows the bad results by ________.

A.giving reasons B.giving examples C.comparing computers D.comparing numbers

【4】From the last two paragraphs, we can know that________.

A.Matthew Hickey thinks the attack on computers is very surprising

B.all the people are pleased with the way software updates work

C.the computers can be completely protected against these viruses

D.we should take care online and update software fast enough

26、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must fmd out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.

If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say “Thank you” and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.

You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But it’s good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustn’t give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn’t give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isn’t offering you enough to eat.

“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.

【1】People should know different manners in different countries because ________.

A．actions speak louder than words

B．when in Rome, do as the Romans do

C．practice makes perfect

D．the early bird catches the worm

【2】What is good manners in China?

A．entering the room without knocking at the door

B．leaving a little food before finishing it

C．sitting down directly after entering the room

D．receiving a cup of tea with two hands

【3】The underlined word “bribe” mean ________ in Chinese.

A．贿赂

B．盛典

C．礼物

D．珍宝

【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Chinese people often give presents in public.

B．Latin American people often send others knives.

C．We can send some food to Arabian people.

D．An Englishman says “Come any time” to show he’s polite.

27、   Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Normally, this would be followed by feelings of worry about the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldn’t wait to go to school.

He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biology presentation for school.

While most of his classmates would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken from textbooks, Paul planned to present something different ---- a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.

Paul sat at his desk admiring the insect’s beautiful red and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jar’s lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be in a glass prison but at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.

Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a surprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the butterfly was very still. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.

Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wrong. When the lunch-bell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.

He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterfly’s head. The cooling effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Paul barely managed to replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilty. He was being cruel for a mark.

As he walked back to class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time for Biology. He walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. "Paul，your presentation’s first today."

"Sorry sir," the boy replied，” I forgot all about it."

【1】What can we guess about Paul from the passage?

A. He often caught animals. B. He did not usually enjoy school.

C. He was a very clever student. D. He was sometimes quite cruel.

【2】Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?

A. Because biology was his favourite subject.

B. Because his project idea was popular.

C. Because he had spent much time preparing.

D. Because his butterfly was real and very colourful.

【3】The underlined word "revived" in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to "______

A. refreshed B. returned C. replaced D. relieved

【4】Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?

A. It was time for class. B. It was no longer very active.

C. He felt ashamed at his actions. D. He forgot about the presentation.

【5】In what order did the following event take place?

a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterfly’s head.

b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free

c. Paul planned to present something different in the Biology presentation

d.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk.

e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect

A. d-c-b-e-a B. d-b-c -a-e C. c-d-e-a-b D. c-d-a-e-b

28、请阅读下面短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 

Because of the novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan in December, the number of people  infected(被感染的）and patients who died kept 【1】(climb). It is reported that the epidemic(传染病） has something to do with the selling of wild  a【2】 at South China Seafood Market. There is no doubt that hunting and killing wild animals has a bad influence. Wild animals 【3】(kill) for their meat and this causes the imbalance of nature. What’s worse, some of  t【4】may  disappear  forever. On the other hand, because of the  contact（ 接 触 ）between humans and wild animals, epidemics like SARS and pneumonia may infect humans 【5】(easy).

Since the outbreak of the disease, the Chinese government 【6】(close)down the city directly to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, the Chinese people pull together to fight the epidemic. Our relationship becomes even s【7】in the face of the disaster.

For the further development, something must be done to stop this illegal (违法的）action. First, Nature Reserves（保护区）are supposed to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. Second, be aware that never have wild animals for food b【8】 they are part of environment. Third, it is time for the government 【9】(develop) laws about protecting wildlife. In this way, we can build a 【10】(peace) and friendly society and ensure a sustainable development(可持续发展）.

29、阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr. Harris taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called "birdcat", which died out during the Ice Age. He passed around a skull (头骨) _______ he talked. We all took notes carefully and later we had a ___________.

When he returned my paper the next day, there was a big red "X" through each of my answers. I ___________! Here must be some mistakes! I wrote down ___________ what Mr. Harris had said. Then I learned that everyone in the class had failed. Why? "Very___________,"Mr. Harris said, "I _____________all that ' birdcat '. But there had never been any such animals. So the ___________ in your notes was not correct. Did you think you would get good grades for that?"

However, we felt that wasn't ___________. What kind of a test was this? And what kind of a teacher was he?

Mr. Harris added, "I have told you many unbelievable things about this animal, such as the size, the color, ___________ none of you have questioned. I hope you will learn ____________ from this lesson. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct.______________ no one is. "He also told us not to let our minds go to sleep, and to speak up if we thought he or the textbook was wrong.

Mr. Harris's ______________ gave me and my classmates something just as important: To look people in the eye and tell them they are wrong.

【1】A.since B.as C.although D.whether

【2】A.break B.try C.test D.match

【3】A.refused B.passed C.finished D.failed

【4】A.exactly B.especially C.directly D.quickly

【5】A.nice B.important C.simple D.smart

【6】A.looked up B.took up C.set up D.made up

【7】A.information B.question C.report D.diary

【8】A.honest B.fair C.real D.serious

【9】A.so B.or C.and D.but

【10】A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything

【11】A.In the end B.As a result C.At first D.In fact

【12】A.work B.class C.example D.article