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2025-2026学年(下)恩施州九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了。(be too hard on sb.)

    _________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?

    —I’d love to, but I________to go out this afternoon.

    A.don’t allow B.will allow C.won’t be allowed

  • 3、So far, everything has been going on ________ that we don’t need to worry.

    A.too completely

    B.so completely

    C.too smoothly

    D.so smoothly

  • 4、 Dad, I've signed for the box. What's in it?

    I'm not sure. It ________ be a gift from your aunt.

    A.need B.must C.might D.will

  • 5、________ good time they are having with their family on the beach!

    A. What

    B. How

    C. What a

    D. How a

     

  • 6、---_____________ do you go to the zoo?

    ---Never. I hate the smell.

    A. How longB. How often C. How soon D. How far

     

  • 7、A British high school is going to allow students ______ lessons in the afternoon.

    A. start     B. starting

    C. to start D. starts

     

  • 8、The government has done something to stop the price of the house from   too fast.

    A.rising B.to rise C.rise D.rose

  • 9、______ little sheep they are! But they are ______lovely!

    A. What; so   B. What; such   C. How; so   D. How; such

  • 10、We will not attack _________ we are attacked. If we are attacked, we will certainly attack back.

    A. unless B. because C. if D. when

  • 11、Ang Lee ________ for a lifetime achievement (成就) award by Oscar.

    A.praises

    B.is praised

    C.has praised

  • 12、In my opinion, friends are like books. We don’t need a lot of them ________ they’re good.

    A.as long as B.as soon as C.so that D.as if

  • 13、Lily isn’t allowed to have her ears________

    Apierce

    Bpiercing

    Cpierced

    Dto pierce

     

  • 14、Can you help me________those exercise books? I got a different number each time.

    A.carry B.count C.move

  • 15、________, his bad luck turned into a good thing at last.

    A.Luckily B.Carefully C.Patiently D.Widely

  • 16、Do you think AI(人工智能)will take ______ place of humans some day in the future?

    A.the B.an C.a D./

  • 17、Which of the following is right?

    A.What does the weather like tomorrow?

    B.Since you are all here, let’s begin our discussion.

    C.My bike is the same like my brother.

    D.We should use both side of the paper to protect the environment.

  • 18、You are too late. The film for half an hour.

    A.ends B.ended C.has ended D.has been over

  • 19、—Doctor, I’m not feeling well. I _________ all day and all night.

    —I think you have the flu (流感).

    A.dream B.risk C.cough D.exercise

  • 20、__________ you’ve finished the work, you had better have a good rest.

    AAlthough BUnless  CWhether   DNow that

     

  • 21、If it is clear tomorrow , I ________a bike to the underground station.

    A. ride   B. will ride   C. rode   D. have ridden

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、(2013黑龙江牡丹江)I saw my father________(抽烟) on the sofa when I got home

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意义连贯、完整。

    A: Do you know the earthquake in China not long ago?

    B: 【1】______________________. But I only know a little about the earthquake.

    A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.

    B:2______________________.Where did it happen?

    A: It happened in Ya’an, Sichuan Province.

    B:3_______________________?

    A: It happened on April 20th, 2013.

    B:4________________________?

    A: We should try our best to help them.

    B:5________________________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的)  place on the Earth.

    As the world's least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look for the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.

    Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.

    Sleep is also difficult. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create "night".

    Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. They can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.

    What's more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.

    Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists' passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.

    【1】 From the passage, we learn that Antarctica_______.

    A. is covered with water

    B. rains heavily from time to time

    C. has little wind most of the time

    D. has sunshine during every night for 5 months

    【2】Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _______.

    A. find out ways to control water pollution

    B. research climate change and marine biology

    C. grow plants and vegetables in special condition

    D. stop the hunters from killing the marine life

    【3】In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to __________.

    A. wear more clothes to keep warm

    B. cover the windows with black plastic cloth

    C. connect research stations with ropes

    D. eat more fried and canned vegetables

    【4】We can replace (替换) the underlined word ‘passion’ in the last paragraph with _____.

    A. strong love

    B. full preparation

    C. pleasant introduction

    D. amazing imagination

    【5】The passage is mainly about__________.

    A. views of Antarctica

    B. exploring(探索) Antarctica

    C. how to survive in Antarctica

    D. climate changes of Antarctica

     

  • 25、Notice from TeenLife Center

    Summer vacation is coming. Attending a summer program is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. TeenLife has researched and collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please log in www.Teenlife.com.

    To Be An Artist

    *At Snow Farm Summer, you’re not a student, you’re an artist!

    *It offers small-group studios (工作室) led by professional artists.

    *The studios include glass, clay, metal, drawing/painting and printmaking.

    *They are for 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20, 2021.

    Walk into the Melody (旋律) World

    *The Ithaca Summer Melody provides a creative and supportive environment for young adults to grow into musicians. Our program offers rich music courses which are taught by Ithaca College teachers and top music educators from across the country.

    *Our program is open to grades 7-9. It is from July 8 to July 21, 2021.

    Enjoy the Power of the Leadership

    *Our leadership program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills.

    *Our program is open to students in grades 9-12. Our camps this year will be held at Chapman University, July 10-12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31-August 2.

    The Dream of Engineering

    *Have you ever wanted to build a bridge? Program a robot? Join us for a hands-on, weeklong introduction to the world of engineering at Episcopal High School.

    *Students will use their design skills and the scientific method to solve real engineering problems.

    *It is open to 7th-9th graders and starts on July 10, 2021.

    【1】Where can a 10th grader improve his or her painting skills?

    A.At Snow Farm Summer.

    B.At the National Teen Leadership Program.

    C.At the Engineering Experience.

    D.At the Ithaca Summer Music Academy.

    【2】When will the National Teen Leadership Program be held at Chapman University?

    A.From July 8 to July 21.

    B.From July 10 to July 12.

    C.From July 15 to July 20.

    D.From July 10 to August 2.

    【3】The main purpose of the text is to ______.

    A.introduce some methods to improve skills

    B.give some suggestions on how to make new friends

    C.call on students to take part in the activities in TeenLife

    D.collect students’ opinions on the activities in TeenLife

  • 26、Can you post the photos of your friends online? Some students think they can post their friends’ photos online. Others don’t agree with them. Here are the different ideas about the question.

    Yes:

    Li Yaobo, 14, Beijing

    I think people need to get the permission from their friends. Some people may not like to share their photos on social media. If their friends directly post their photos online, they will feel uncomfortable and even argue with their friends about it. It will affect their friendship.

    Sun Yao, 14, Zhejiang

    Photos could show their friends’ faces, the places they have been to and other information. In this case, people disclose their friends’ privacy while posting their photos online. It is impolite or even against the law to disclose one’s privacy.

    Liao Chengkun, 14, Guangdong

    If people directly post photos of their friends online, many people can get the photos. Some strangers might use their photos illegally (非法地).

    No:

    Zhang Yingke, 14, an overseas student at Unionville High school , Canada

    I believe that we don’t have to get our friends’ permission before posting their photos on social media. If that person takes photos with you and the photos are in your hands, they are yours and you have the right to do whatever you want. Second, if our friends are active on social media and like sharing, they would like their photos to be seen.

    Zhang Yiyi, 14, Shanxi

    I think that if my friends want to post photos of us online, they don’t need to tell me. I believe that they have no harm to me. And it is also another way to show our real friendship. It means they value friendship with me and want to share it with more friends. I can also interact (互动) with them online. Maybe someone worries that the posted photos will disclose his or her privacy. But I think real friends will not post photos that do that.

    【1】Li Yaobo thinks _______________.

    A.people who post photos needn’t get the permission from their friends

    B.most people like to share their photos on social media

    C.posting photos is even against the law

    D.posting photos may lose the good friendship

    【2】___________ thinks their friends would like to post photos online if they like sharing.

    A.Li Yaobo

    B.Sun Yao

    C.Zhang Yingke

    D.Liao Chengkun

    【3】What does the underlined word “privacy” mean?

    A.财富

    B.隐私

    C.住所

    D.年龄

    【4】What’s the best title for the passage ?

    A.Posting photos is wrong.

    B.Posting photos is great.

    C.Some ideas about posing photos.

    D.Something about social media.

  • 27、In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.

    The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising business job and study music. My parents didn’t think it was a good choice I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was much loved by his students, he didn’t earn(挣钱) enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to the college instead of a music school, and so to college I went.

    Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and find a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by. I became very sad.

    My wish was to save enough money to quit(退出) and go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go abroad.

    At that time, my family got out of the trouble. ____________, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and enjoyed every minute of it.

    “Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.

    Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too high a price for it.

    1The writer gave his grandpa’s example in order to ______.

    A. show how great his grandpa was   forty years ago

    B. thank his parents’ support for studying in a music school

    C. tell others that a musician wasn’t a good choice for the writer

    D. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a job

    2Which of the following can be best filled in “_______”?

    A. My dream came true at last   B. I went on to practice the violin

    C. My family no longer needed my help   D. I made so much money to support my family

    3The underlined sentence “I walked on air” means the writer______.

    A. couldn’t find his place in a new environment   B. couldn’t make a success of living

    C. felt free because he was doing what he loved   D. felt a pity for beginning new life

    4What’s the best title of the passage?

    A. Life in a Business World.   B. Money Is Success.

    C. Stick to Something in Your Life.   D. Learning Music in Europe.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However. There is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't f______the information. But humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can have a better memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.

    Try to use new information i______. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carols," don't just say "Hello". Repeat the person's name. Say "Hello, Carlos".

    Break a big n______ into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.

    Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in m_______longer, especially for memorizing formulas(公式)or facts.

    Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, b______ you go to sleep, it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.

    Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's w______, and it will lead to the right answer.

    Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help i______your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.

    【1】________

    【2】________

    【3】________

    【4】________

    【5】________

    【6】________

    【7】________

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Rachel Carson was born in the USA in May, 1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, was a school teacher. Her mother loved ______. She often showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a _______ love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided to be a ________ some day. Her first story appeared in a children's magazine when she was ten years old.

    Her first book, Under the Sea Wind, came out in 1941. In 1948, Rachel ________ working on another book, The Sea Around Us. She always remembered _______ how she wrote this book. She collected information from more than one thousand places to ______ The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around Us made Rachel _______.

    Rachel Carson's most famous book, Silent Spring, came out in 1962. In this book, she ________out that many people use some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂) like DDT. It would kill the birds and ________the number of birds to decline. Finally, in November, 1969, the United States government decided that the ______ of DDT must stop in two years.

    Rachel Carson is thought to be a great environmentalist and writer. She will be remembered by the world.

    1A. sports B. nature C. music D. peace

    2A. deep B. basic C. serious D. free

    3A. teacher B. dancer C. writer D. player

    4A. suggested B. stopped C. forgot D. began

    5A. clearly B. carelessly C. sadly D. suddenly

    6A. sell B. write C. buy D. hide

    7A. poor B. unhappy C. worried D. famous

    8A. worked B. checked C. pointed D. broke

    9A. avoid B. cause C. introduce D. protect

    10A. use B. color C. size D. shape

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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