2025-2026学年（下）兰州九年级质量检测英语

1、为了防范任何可能的危险，我们应洗手戴口罩来保护好自己。

____________________, we should wash hands and wear masks to protect ourselves.

2、________a big mess! You are supposed to ________your dirty clothes, Jimmy.

A.What, put away B.How, put off C.What, put on D.How, put up

3、—I’m sorry that I forgot all about the meeting!

—________.

A.That’s all right B.That’s right C.All right D.Of course not.

4、John’s grandfather saw the changes in his hometown ___________。

A．he   B. him C. Himself

5、China’s Spring Festival travel rush is always a ________ of the country’s transport system.

A．chance

B．challenge

C．change

6、 _______ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about_______of them are adults.

A．The number of; four-fifths

B．A number of; four-fifth

C．A number of; four-fifths

D．The number of; four-five

7、—It's popular to make friends on the Internet.

—Yes, but sometimes we should _________ invitations from the net friends.

A.pull down B.write down C.cut down D.turn down

8、Mr. Tony has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast.

A. though   B. before   C. because   D. since

9、—What can we do?

—Let’s get it straight. I’m sure they have heard about it.

A. get home together   B. tell the truth

C. go straight   D. get straight hair

10、It’s very brave______you ______the boy out of the river.

A. for; to save   B. for; saving

C. of; saving   D. of; to save

11、---How old is your daughter?

---______.We had a special party for her __________ birthday yesterday.

A. Nine; nine       B. Nine; ninth

C. Ninth; the nine   D. Nine; the ninth

12、Little Tom was so ______ the result of passing the spoken English test luckily that he couldn’t help jumping.

A.excited about B.known for C.angry with D.friendly to

13、Every old person needs to spend time _____________ their children.

A．in

B．with

C．on

D．by

14、If he ____her , I wonder if she _________to his birthday party.

A.invites; come B.invites; will come C.will invite; comes D.invites; comes

15、Loud music makes me ____. So I feel very happy.

A. energetic   B. stressed out   C. energy   D. stress out

16、---Do you know if he ________ to play basket ball with us?

---I think he will come if he ________ free tomorrow.

A. comes; is   B. comes; will be

C. will come; is D. will come; will be

17、Even Tony's granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him ________ smoking.

A.give up B.gave up C.to give up D.giving up

18、In the past, washing clothes by hands _______ a lot of time. With the invention of the washing machine, people ______ more time to relax.

A. took; have had B. has taken; had C. has taken; have had D. took; has

19、 Linda didn’t bring her dictionary here. I gave _______ to _______.

A. my; she B. mine; her C. mine; she

20、If the customer rings me up again, please _____________ the call to the sales department.

A．run through

B．look through

C．go through

D．put through

21、—Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been?

—Well, I ________ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.

A. have stayed B. stayed C. had stayed D. was staying

22、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。并将所选标号在对话后面的横线上。

A:How time flies !【1】

B: That’s right. By the way, what are you going to do after leaving school ?

A: I’m not sure.【2】

B: I’m different. I expect to have a new start.

A: What do you mean ?【3】

B: Of course not. I mean I will have a better future.

A: Sounds great .【4】

B: I wish I could go to a great high school. Then I may go to a famous college.

A: However, your dream seems to have nothing special.

B: Yes, it does.【5】So they hope I can achieve their dream.

A: Oh, I get it now. You must have more duties.

B: Yes. Everyone is supposed to do something meaningful in their lives.

A.Do you hate the life here?

B.My parents would like to go to college,too?

C.Do you know my parents never went to college ?

D.Tell me more about your plan,please.

E.Nearly three years has passed since we came here.

F.Are you used to the life here?

G.It’s hard to know what will happen in the future

23、A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?

B: Hello, Kate!【1】And you?

A: Very well. What's your plan for the summer?

B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I'd like to go on with it his summer.

A: How was the course?【2】

B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.

A: You were the best in the class, right?

B: I did get an A.  Well, could you tell me your summer plan?【3】

A: No, not this summer.【4】

B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?

A:【5】Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!

B: Bye-bye!

A.I plan to go to Africa next summer.

B.Will you travel somewhere interesting?

C.No problem.

D.Is Chinese very difficult?

E.I'm OK.

24、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.

“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.

 Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

 But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

【1】 Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?

A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.

B. To cross a road slowly.

C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.

D. To follow the basic traffic lights.

【2】What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?

A. A CCTV news program.

B. A research group at Tongji University.

C. A post on Sina Weibo.

D. A daily newspaper.

【3】 How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?

A. Less than one minute.

B. About five minutes.

C. Less than one and a half minutes.

D. More than ten minutes.

【4】 Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?

A. Because there are too many people on the road.

B. Because the red light lasts too long.

C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.

D. Because people have less patience.

【5】The writer suggests that we should________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.

A. punish the jaywalkers

B. disregard the traffic rules

C. reduce the time of red lights

D. call on people to obey the traffic lights

25、   How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?

The sun is probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and bright most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun as a clock. Even today, if you don't have a clock, you can still know that when the sun shines, it’s day and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it's morning, noon, or afternoon.

Some people live near the sea. They have their special way to tell time. In the daytime, for about six hours, water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours. Seamen on the ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.

In some places in the world, the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.

A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.

【1】From the passage we can know there are________ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

【2】The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because________.

A.they know very little about the sun

B.the sun there never goes down in winter

C.it's too cold for them to go out to watch the sun

D.it has long dark winters and long bright summers

【3】In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?

A.Entertainment. B.Science. C.Advertisement. D.Sports.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Different Ways to Tell Time B.How the Clock Was Invented

C.The Development of the Clock D.A Useful Machine to Tell Time

26、阅读理解

【1】________ will be held on June 26thand 27th(Sat.& Sun.) at 6:30a.m.

A. British football   B. A bike tour and race

C. Rock climbing   D. A TV show.

【2】The British Football Club will play with our national team at _________.

A. the People’s Park   B. the Football Club

C. the Training Base   D. the Workers’ Stadium

【3】You should at least pay ____ to take part in all the three sports events on June 26th-27th .

A. ¥ 60 B ¥80   B. ¥90

C. ¥140

【4】If you want to see some famous football stars and watch the match on the evening of

June 26th, you will call ______ to book your tickets.

A. 3369-8211   B. 3369-8212

C. 2626-7733   D. 8357-2686

【5】Which team will give a climbing show at the beginning of the much?

A. Chinese   B. British

C. Japanese   D. American

27、Our environment is being polluted faster. Man’s present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.

What can explain and solve this problem ?The fact is that pollution is caused by man ----by his desire(欲望) for a modern way of life. We make “industrialization(工业化)”our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of people are moving from the countryside into the cities, looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.

Isn’t it time for us to stop to ask ourselves where we are going-----and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who was heard over the loudspeaker, “I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we’re flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we’re going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern society.(社会)

【1】According to the passage, what does man believe to be the most important?

A. Industry  B. Health  C. Clean air   D. The future of the children

【2】The story about the airline pilot tells us that______________.

A. man knows where the society is going

B. people do not welcome the fast development of modern society.

C. man can do little about the problem of pollution.

D. the writer is worried about the future of the our society

【3】What does the writer really want to say in this passage?

A. Pollution has become a serious problem

B. Lower the speed of development to stop pollution.

C. It’s time for us to take action to reduce pollution

D. As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.

28、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。

Did you know that tea, the 【1】(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 【2】 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 【3】 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite 【4】(drink) was invented. A few【5】 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, "the saint of tea", mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 【6】 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 【7】 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 【8】(appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 【9】(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 【10】(natural) of tea.

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Cancer is a serious illness. People sometimes lose their hair when they fight against cancer. Delaney Clements who suffers from a kind of cancer lost her hair _________ she was being treated for the disease.

“I’ve been getting a treatment called chemotherapy (化疗) and it makes my hair fall out,” Clements told CNN.

So her friend, Kamryn Renfro, had her hair cut to _________ Delaney. But Kamryn’s school said the “haircut” was against the school dress rule and they didn’t_________ her new “haircut”. The school asked her to stay home until her hair grew back out.

Kamryn’s mother emailed the school explaining  _________  her daughter had her hair cut. But at first, school officials said they were no exceptions. “The school she attends has told her not to return to school. The school’s rulebook _________ states that students mustn’t have heads shaved,” Kamryn’s mother was _________at school’s decision and then posted on Facebook.

“We follow the rules every year … but honestly, I never thought my 9-year-old daughter would do something with so much  _________ I think she is brave and selfless,” her mother continued.

After  _________ a barrage(攻击)from parents across the country, officials at Kamryn’s school changed their minds. Kamryn will be _________ to continue attending her school, even with her shaved head.

School officials said the dress rule was set for uniformity(一致性)and a non-distracting(分心) _________. They said exceptions could be made in special situation.

【1】A. since B. while C. before   D. till

【2】A. follow   B. copy   C. stand D. support

【3】A. accept    B. follow   C. prevent D. like

【4】A. what B. how C. why     D. when

【5】A. surprisingly    B. clearly C. finally D. wisely

【6】A. nervous   B. upset   C. touched D. shocked

【7】A. courage   B. care   C. fear   D. difficultly

【8】A. mailing  B. receiving     C. publishing   D. calling

【9】A. wanted B. helped C. invited D. allowed

【10】A. class   B. rule     C. environment D. Conditions