2025-2026学年（下）咸宁九年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】Work hard, and your dream will come true.

______________________________

【2】Do you know how far it is from Dandong to Shenyang?

______________________________

【3】他的大部分问题都与功课无关。

______________________________

【4】他很累，以至于很快就睡着了。

______________________________

【5】你多久看一次电影？

______________________________

2、There ________ a tall building here, but now there is a large square instead.

A.used to be B.used to being C.used to have

3、This movie is about a true story _________ happened in America in the 1930s.

A. that B. who C. why

4、All the members of the club thought him_________ and recommended him as the chairperson

A. success B. was a success C. successful D. was successful

5、—Mum, can you tell me ________? I dreamed of him last night.

—Next week.

A.when my dad came back B.when will my dad come back C.when my dad will come back

6、Zootopia is a great movie, ______ we all like it very much.

A. or B. because C. but D. and

7、I lost my wallet. ____________unlucky day!

A. What B. What an C. How D. How an

8、I thought my deskmate would be________for class，but he was late again．

A．on time

B．in time

C．at times

D．at any time

9、My grandfather's hobby is collecting stamps. He ________ them for over forty years.

A.collect B.collects C.is collecting D.has collected

10、 exciting boat race it was! Many people watch it.

A. What a   B. What an   C. How   D. How a

11、—That hot pot restaurant is always full of people, so I’m sure it ________ be very good.

—Yeah! I think so.

A.may B.can C.must D.could

12、—Sorry, sir. I can’t hear you Cleary. Can you say it__________?

— OK, I’ll say it again.

A. quickly   B. slowly   C. slow

13、—What did Lucy say just now?

—She promised _________ her homework by herself.

A．finishes

B．finished

C．to finish

D．finishing

14、I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.

A. interesting   B. more interesting

C. most interesting   D. the most interesting

15、— It is too noisy here. I can’t stand it.

— Me, too. We have to ________ new ways to solve the problem.

A.come up with B.keep up with C.catch up with

16、It is careless ________ him to make the same mistake again. I think it important ________ him to be more careful next time.

A．to; for

B．of; of

C．of; for

D．for; of

17、Excuse me, Could you tell me________?

A.when does the train leave B.when the train leaves

C.when will the train leave D.when did the train leave

18、— Did you have a good time in the restaurant?

— Well,________ . The food was delicious but it was too noisy there.

A.never mind B.not at all C.of course D.yes and no

19、The famous star Zhang Yixin once said, “As a singer, you____ never be too hard-working.”

A. must B. can C. should D. may

20、—Did you have a good time at the party?

—Of course I did. In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _________ so quickly.

A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over

21、— Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.

— That’s true. ________.

A.Practice makes perfect B.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it

C.Where there is a will, there is a way D.One tree can’t make a forest

22、短文还原

阅读下面的短文，选择框中的句子还原到文中的相应序号处。

Everyone can make mistakes in the life. 【1】_____ If a student realizes it, it will help him make progress in his study.

Students may succeed or also fail during the study. Failure is also a part of our life and we have to learn how to deal with it.【2】___, maybe because they are afraid of what others may think of them or because they were told they always had to be perfect(完美的).

What are parents supposed to do when their children make mistakes? 【3】______ There is not a perfect person in the world. 【4】______ Children don’t want perfect parents but they like honest ones. Honest parents can know how to explain what they don’t understand. In such ways parents can get their children to face failure peacefully.

And parents should make their children see the mistakes seriously and know why they are wrong.

Anyway, students must learn that making mistakes and having failure is normal to become a good person. 【5】_____

23、Ⅳ. 补全对话。

A: Nick, what are you reading?

B: Famous Men in China.

A: 【1】 ?

B: I like Zhang Heng, Bi Sheng and Du Fu best.

A: 【2】 ?

B: He’s a great Chinese poet (诗人).

A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

B: No. 【3】 .

A: Zhang Heng? Are you interested in science?

B: Yes, I am. I like science very much. Science has changed the world a lot.

A: 【4】 ?

B: Bi Sheng was a great inventor who never gave up.

A: 【5】 . And his inventions make our life easier and happier. I read his stories when I was only eight.

B: We should try our best to do everything as he did.

A: I agree.

24、In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns into sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there is some vast desert.

Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers’  houses down.

What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees in spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.

【1】The second paragraph tells us ______________.

A．why sandstorms happen in northern China

B．the dangers of sandstorms

C．sandstorms aren’t terrible at all

D．how sandstorms happen

【2】What does the underlined word "loose" mean in China?

A.肥沃的   B.贫瘠的   C.疏松的   D.大量的

【3】Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?

A．Plant more trees in spring.

B．Stop people to cut down too many trees

C．Don’t stay outside when sandstorms happen.

D．Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?___________

A．Sandstorms

B．How we can stop sandstorms

C．Why sandstorms only happen in northern China.

D．Sandstorms can influence most of China.

25、Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For thepedestrians, it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

【1】Many old people and children often get hurt when they   .

A. play outside   B. cross the road

C. play in the park   D. drive too fast

【2】To reduce traffic accidents, isn’t allowed in the street.

A. driving too fast

B. helping the blind cross the road

C. crossing the road carefully

D. obeying the traffic rules

【3】When crossing the road, we mustn’t .

A. stop and look both ways

B. run quickly

C. make sure that it is safe

D. look around carefully

【4】What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?

A. 司机   B. 洒水车   C. 行人   D. 公交车

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Helping the old cross the road.

B. How to reduce traffic accidents.

C. Making more traffic rules.

D. Traffic accidents are terrible.

26、

CLASS RULES

 There are no dumb（愚蠢的）questions or dumb answers.

 Teasing, bullying, put-downs and sarcasm（讽刺）are not allowed.  

 No one is perfect（完美的）.

 Keep asking until you really understand.

 During discussions, sometimes it’s ok to listen and not talk.

 This is the place to take risks（冒险）and learn from mistakes.

 If you don’t agree, say so, and talk about your thoughts.

 It’s OK to say “ I don’t know”.

 Don’t criticize（批判）people – agree or disagree with their ideas.

 It’s good to have a mind of your own.

【1】According to the rules, laughing at other people________.

A.makes you look silly B.is not good

C.means you have your own opinion D.shows you are perfect

【2】Rule 6 shows that________.

A.you should make no mistakes

B.you should keep on trying

C.you can forget anything you are not sure about

D.you can learn only from mistakes

【3】When you disagree with others,________.

A.you should listen and not talk

B.you should say “ I don’t know”

C.you should give your own idea

D.you should tell them they’re wrong

27、阅读下面四篇材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

With rising food prices， growing population and environmental problems， many people are worrying about how we will feed ourselves in the future. Don’t worry. Scientists are trying to find some answers.

Some scientists believe insects will become a staple of our diet. Insects provide as many nutrients as ordinary meat and a great source of protein(蛋白质) ， they also cost less to raise than cows and use less water. About 1，400 species are suitable as food for humans. Many people have already eaten insects as a part of their diet. Locusts are popular in Africa， wasps are a dish in Japan， and crickets are eaten in Thailand. The Dutch government is preparing for insect farms and has invested one million euros into research.

In the future， land and fresh water will be in short supply. It is possible that people need to find a reliable food source in the ocean. Scientists have already found one at the bottom of the food chain---seaweed. It has long been a staple in Asia， and countries including Japan have huge seaweed farms. Such farms can easily work in other countries and be very successful. The great thing about seaweed is that it grows at an amazing rate. It’s the fastest growing plant on earth.

Scientists are also working in the lab to solve the problem of food shortage. A few years ago， European scientists successfully produced lab meat， also known as cultured meat. They grew muscle tissue using stem cells(干细胞)taken from cows. The experiment was funded by NASA to see if lab meat was a food astronauts could eat in space.

In 20 years’ time ， lab meat is likely to become a popular dish of our diet. According to research， growing meat in a lab rather than slaughtering(屠宰) animals can greatly reduce greenhouse gases， along with energy and water use. People can also reduce fat from the meat and add nutrients.

【1】According to the passage， which of the following is NOT a potential problem humans face in the future?

A. Rising food prices.  

B. Growing population.

C. Fewer skillful farmers.

D. Less fresh water available

【2】How many kinds of future food are introduced in the passage?

A. Two   B. Three C. Four D. Five

【3】Which of the following are the features of insects?

①They are great sources of protein.

②They are at the bottom of the food chain.

③People can spend less money in raising insects.

④They provide as many nutrients as ordinary meat.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④   C. ①②④   D. ①③④

【4】Why did NASA fund the experiment of creating lab meat?

A. Because they wanted to make extra money.

B. Because astronauts didn’t like the taste of beef and pork.

C. Because they wanted to solve the problem of food shortage.

D. Because they wanted to see if lab meat was a suitable food for astronauts.

28、   Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me s【1】 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have c【2】 up with a whole variety of reasons. The most i【3】 reason is that I want to be a better man.

　　Many things make human beings different f【4】 or better than or even superior to animals.

One of the most important things is e【5】. If I fail to receive higher education, my education will not finish. As I want to be a fully d【6】 man, I must get a well-rounded education that good u【7】 are supposed to provide. I know one can get educated in many w【8】 , but colleges and universities are among the best places to teach me h【9】 to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a b【10】 human being and be able to better fit into society.

29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文)

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,

Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the problems we have these days. We all know the problems of dogs and the objects falling from windows are getting _____. We have received lots of letters about such problems. So it is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.

Some dog-owners don’t_____their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment dirty. I would like to tell the dog-owners that their behavior (行为) is too bad, and they are making people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment ______.

It is reported that some people throw rubbish out of the____. It is dangerous because falling objects may hurt others. It is_____ the law. We will record the names and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and they will be punished by law.

A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us.______we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to live in. Thank you for your coming.

【1】

A．weaker

B．worse

C．better

D．heavier

【2】

A．take care of

B．take hold of

C．take away

D．take up

【3】

A．pleasant

B．important

C．useful

D．famous

【4】

A．meeting

B．window

C．garden

D．problem

【5】

A．for

B．against

C．opposite

D．within

【6】

A．If

B．Because

C．Before

D．Unless