2024-2025学年（下）来宾八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】保持好心情 ________

【2】关爱/照顾某人自己 ________

【3】好好睡觉 ________

【4】保持沉默 ________

【5】从……获得帮助 ________

【6】仔细考虑 ________

【7】继续，回到……上 ________

【8】……的感觉 ________

【9】做决定 ________

【10】笑对生活 ________

【11】陷入麻烦之中 ________

【12】某人碰巧发生某事 ________

【13】害怕做…… ________

2、

【1】Nowadays foreigners are surprised at the ____ of China.

【2】Sheila continued ____ after she had her baby.

【3】When we are angry, we should learn ____ ourselves.

【4】I don’t think Mario needs ____ many after-school classes if he studies hard enough at school.

【5】You’ll forget the dancing ____ easily unless you practice them often.

【6】____ the mother was weak, she took good care of her two children.

【7】Practice ____ the piano as often as you can. I’m sure you’ll win the competition next month.

【8】As well as the ____ activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.

【9】If you decide to become a ____ man, you must be more hard-working than before.

【10】After a ____ breakfast, Mr. Green went to work with a backpack.

3、句型转换。

【1】It seems that the people here are afraid of the tiger.  (同义句转换）

The people here _________ _________ ________ afraid of the tiger.

【2】Lucy is older than Lily.  (同义句转换）

Lucy isn’t __________ __________ __________Lily.

【3】I don’t know what I should do with the problem.  (改为简单句）

I don’t know what ___________ ___________ with the problem.

【4】My sister runs more slowly than Nancy. (同义句转换）

My sister doesn’t run __________ __________ __________ Nancy.

4、— Why haven’t you returned the book yet?

— I ________ to, but I forgot about it.

A．meant

B．liked

C．hoped

D．enjoyed

5、The old lady with white hair can speak _______ French very well.

A.the B.a C.an D./

6、John is old enough to go to school ___________

A. on his own B. on herself C. by herself D. by his own

7、—I’m going to study for the English test tonight.

—__________.

A．Me neither

B．So do I

C．I am so

D．So am I

8、I invited him ____ our school last year.

A．to visit

B．visited

C．visiting

D．visits

9、My dad fixed up the TV _______ my mom could watch her favorite soap opera All Is Well.

A.in order to B.such that C.so that

10、Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years．

A．joined

B．joined to

C．been in

D．joined in

11、John ________with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several months.

A.is used to eat B.used to eat C.is used to eating

12、A ________ is a person or an animal in a book, play or film.

A．programme

B．treasure

C．character

13、—The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can visit ________ in a day.

—Fantastic! I can’t wait for the trip.

A．none

B．both

C．all

D．either

14、We believe scientists will________a way to solve the air pollution．

A．set off

B．put off

C．come up with

D．catch up with

15、In order to save more pages, you need to ________ many words from your speech.

A.cut out B.cut into C.cut off D.cut up

16、________ being satisfied with the service, I don’t complain about it at all.

A．Because

B．Because of

C．Since

D．As

17、We are going out for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Simon to make sure _______ to start.

A．why

B．what

C．which

D．when

18、It seems ________ that he looks so ________ before exams.

A．puzzled; relaxed

B．puzzling; relaxing

C．puzzling; relaxed

D．puzzled; relaxing

19、根据汉语意思翻译句子

（1）他没有放弃自己的梦想，结果，他成了一位知名作家。

He didn’t give up his own dream．________ ________ ________，he became a famous writer．

（2）昨天晚上他病倒了。

He________ ________last night．

（3）我们是否去野餐将会由天气而定。

Whether we will go on a picnic will________ ________the weather．

（4）你介意关上窗户吗?

Would you mind________ ________ ________?

（5）他的话使我觉得很生气，所以我和他吵了一架。

His words________ ________ ________angry，so I argued with him．

（6）我不知道他为什么喜欢乡村音乐。

I don’t know________ ________ ________country music．

（7）（2014湖北黄石）上个月，她花费了所有的收入买了衣服。

She________all her income________clothes last month．

20、根据对话内容，在横线上填上恰当的语句，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi, Rose! I heard a accident happened near your house yesterdar evening. Did you see it?

B: Yes, of course. It was terrible.

A: _____【1】_______________________?

B: About 8:00p.m.

A: __【2】_______________________?

B: Two cars crashed because the drivers drove too quickly.

A: Were the drivers hurt?

B: Yes, but not seriously.

B: ___________【3】________________________________?

A: People who were working by took them to the hospital as soon as possible.

A: ____________【4】________________________________?

B: I was taking a walk with my mother.

A: Did you help do anything?

B: __________【5】_________. I called the police.

21、Once upon a time, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.

The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart (手推车). He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.

After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (绊倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.

The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody was willing to move it. The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm?”

Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I ’ll move it out of the way.”

After a great deal of effort, the girt finally moved the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been.

Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said. “Are these coins yours? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss them.”

The king said, “My dear, the coins are mine, but now they are yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.”

【1】How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone?

A．Angry.

B．Sad.

C．Curious.

D．Worried.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 4?

A．欲望

B．兴趣

C．责任

D．能力

【3】Why did the king place a stone on the road?

A．He wanted to give the girl a reward.

B．He wanted to hide gold coins under it.

C．He wanted to play a trick on his people.

D．He wanted to see if anyone would move it.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All the people complained about the stone.

B．It was not easy for the girl to move the stone.

C．One of the women in the group tried to move the stone.

D．The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.

【5】Whats ' the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．A wise king

B．A kind girl

C．A stone on the road

D．Gold coins under the stone

22、

There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he loved them. Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or jump from one branch( 树 枝 ) to another in his backyard. After that, he would feed them bananas.

One morning the man said to the monkeys, “We have very few bananas left today. For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner.” When the monkeys heard this, they looked very unhappy. They refused to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them.

“Very well, then. You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner,” the man said. The monkeys looked at one another. Then they jumped up and down happily, nodding( 点头 ) their heads. They took the big and yellow bananas from the man and started eating.

根据短文内容,  选择最佳答案。

【1】The man kept the monkeys because he________.

A.liked them B.sold monkeys as pets

C.wanted them to work for him D.had many banana trees in his backyard

【2】The man fed the monkeys________.

A.twice a day B.in the afternoon

C.only when they were hungry D.before they climbed up and down the trees

【3】At first the man wanted to give the monkeys________bananas for dinner.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【4】The monkeys were unhappy and they________.

A.ran away B.nodded their heads

C.didn’t take the bananas from the man D.jumped up and down

【5】Finally, the monkeys ate________bananas for the whole day.

A.fewer B.more C.bad D.the same number of

23、Metro Pocket Guide

Metro rail (地铁)

Each passenger (乘客) needs a fare card to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying passenger.

Fare card machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and fare card machines only provide up to $5 in change.

Passengers can ride as many times as possible with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a fare card machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays and all day on weekends and holidays.

Hours of Service

Open: 5 a.m. Mon.-Fri.  7 a.m. Sat.-Sun.

Close: midnight Sun.-Thurs.   3 a.m. Fri.- Sat. nights

Metro bus

When paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a Smar@Trip card, the fare is $1.25.

Fares for the senior/disabled passengers: Senior (年长的) citizens 65 and older and disabled (残疾的) passengers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metro rail and Metro bus, use a senior/disabled fare card or Smar@Trip card.

Travel tips

Avoid(避免) riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m and between 4 and 6 p.m.

【1】At what time does Metro rail stop service on Saturday?

A.At midnight. B.At 3 a.m. C.At 5 a.m. D.At 7 p.m.

【2】What is good about a Smar@Trip card?

A.It is easy and convenient(方便的) for old people only. B.It saves money for its users.

C.We can buy it at any time. D.People can buy it on the Internet.

【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.Up to two children under age 5 may travel free.

B.Fare card machines make change for no more than $5.

C.With a One Day Pass, people can ride many times in a day on weekdays.

D.To avoid the rush hour, it's better not to ride at 11 a.m. during weekdays.

24、In China, more and more villagers have left home to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become leftover (留守) children and they need more care. The survey below is from some villages in Central China. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions.

【1】Of all the four things, the leftover children need ________ most.

A．love

B．money

C．control

D．freedom

【2】________ of the children think it good to live with their parents.

A．14%

B．28%

C．44%

D．58%

【3】During the survey, the children were asked about many things EXCEPT ________.

A．food

B．places they like

C．their needs

D．their parents’ working in cities

【4】We can learn that ________ from the survey.

A．most leftover children want more freedom without parents

B．over 40% of the children have difficulty talking to parents freely

C．all the leftover children dream of making money in big cities

D．most villagers prefer living a life in the countryside

25、C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

In April next year, I am going to run the London Marathon! The London Marathon is one of the most f【1】 marathons in the world. Last year there were 36, 748 runners! Many runners choose to run for different charities, so often you can see runners in fancy dress-from people wearing clown costumes, to people dressed up as chickens, to cartoon c【2】.

I’m very excited because, although I have run half marathons before and done 5K and 10K races, I have never run a world marathon. It will be a fantastic c【3】. A marathon is over 26 miles (42 kilometres), so I have a lot of training to do before the big day!

I always make sure I enjoy every run I go on. I love running a【4】 it is much slower than cycling. It a【5】 you to really see everything around you properly. I’m not a very fast runner, but I have been a member of lots of different running clubs, and I have made so many fiends through running.

As well as the marathon being a fitness goal. I am also running for charity. It enables me to k【6】 on because it motivates me e【7】 in winter, when it is cold and dark. I don’t always want to go out for a run, but knowing that I am supporting a good cause always helps me. Luckily, I won’t be running in fancy dress-I don’t think I have enough energy to carry a costume around the course! But I have been advised to put my name on the front of my jersey so people can cheer my name on the big day!

26、   在人生的道路上, 谁都会遇到困难和挫折, 只要勇敢的面对并且战胜它, 我们就是生活的强者。

某英文网站正在开展以"Dealing with Problems"为主题的征文活动, 假如你是李华, 请用英文写一封短文投稿, 谈谈你曾经遇到过什么问题, 你是怎样解决的, 以及你解决问题后的感受。

提示词语: have a problem with, upset, talk about. with, advice, happy

提示问题:

●What problem did you have?

●What did you do to solve it?

●How did you feel?

Dealing with Problems

People always have some problems in their lives. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________