2024-2025学年（下）白沙县八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】silent adj. ________

【2】require(v.) ________

【3】缺席；不在(adj.) ________

【4】不及格；失败(v.) ________

【5】interview v. & n. ________

【6】seldom(adv.) ________

【7】影响(v. & n.) ________

【8】take pride in ________

【9】为……骄傲 ________

【10】in person ________

【11】过去常常 ________

【12】do well in ________

2、

child，station，foreign，other，programme

BBC is one of the most famous radio【1】in the world．It has its own offices in London and in many other parts of the country，even in the【2】countries．

People can find out all the BBC programmes in the BBC’s magazine Radio Times．The magazine has much more readers than any【3】magazine in Britain．BBC has a lot of radio channels(频道)and TV channels．There are all kinds of

【4】on them．Some are for parents，and some are for【5】．Some are for workers and farmers，and some are for teachers and students．Some give main news and some give music or sports．You can choose what you like to listen to or to watch．

3、I think they need to cook some soup. (改为否定句)

I ________ ________ they need to cook some soup.

4、The girl is new. We ______ give her a hand.

A. need   B. should C. may

5、I think this TV play is boring.Do you ______ me?

A. come over   B. agree with

C. throw down   D. hang out

6、—Why don't you take a trip to the USA?

—Because ________ of us can speak English. It is very difficult to communicate.

A．everybody

B．nobody

C．somebody

D．anybody

7、My uncle used to ________ in the small town but now he is used to ________ in the big city.

A．live, living

B．living, live

C．live, living

8、Keep ________ and you will succeed.

A．tried

B．try

C．to try

D．trying

9、________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.

A．The highest; the thinnest

B．Higher; thinner

C．The higher; the thinner

10、I was seriously________ that day and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.

A.tired B.lazy C.ill D.lonely

11、—Your sister looks very ________.What's the matter with her?

—She has a stomachache.

A．funny

B．weak

C．boring

D．relaxed

12、The bus was broken, so all of the ________ had to get off and wait for the next one.

A．passengers

B．guests

C．players

D．drivers

13、—Who is the well-dressed lady over there?

—She is our new English teacher.

A．teenager

B．woman

C．man

14、Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still ________ too much money.

A．pay

B．spend

C．take

D．cost

15、— We must teach our children to be polite to _______ elderly.

— Yes. They should learn to treat others in _______ more polite way.

A．an; a

B．the; a

C．the; the

D．an; the

16、Davis never arrives late   he lives far from school.

A.when B.so C.though

17、—She didn’t play computer games．

—________．

A．I didn’t，too

B．I didn’t，either

C．I didn’t，already

D．I didn’t，also

18、____ you study, ____ grades you will get.

A．The hard; the better

B．The harder; the better

C．The hard; the good

D．The harder; the good

19、VII. Choose the right sentences to complete the conversation.

A: I feel very tired today, and I still have too much work to do.

B: 【1】 I also did a lot of work for my managing director.

A: Really? 【2】

B: Oh, I did a lot, for example, I wrote some emails, prepared some files and took so many messages for him.

A: That sounds awful. 【3】

B: Cool. Would you like to watch a film with me?

A: 【4】 I prefer action movies. The film called Alita: Battle Angle is fantastic, isn’t it?

B: 【5】 My friends recommend another film named Avengers: Endgame, because I am interested in superheroes.

A：OK, I’ll get the tickets in advance. See you at 7:00 this Saturday night.

A. Don’t worry.

B. I don’t think so.

C. What did you do?

D. I know what you mean.

E. I’d like to.

F. What are you going to do tomorrow?

G. Let’s relax ourselves this weekend.

20、补全对话（有两项多余）。

A: Good morning. Tony.

B: Hi, Amy. 1. 【1】

A: I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 2. 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 3. 【3】

A: We help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 4. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories or chatting with them. 5. 【5】

B: Great! Let’s go now.

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I’m sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry?

G. How do you get there?

21、Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary reached the top of Qomolangma in 1953. It was an important event in the mountain climbing history. Also, it was a turning point in the lives of Sherpa (夏尔巴) people.

Before 1953, Sherpa people led a very simple and peaceful life. Most of them worked on farms. They had very little connection with people from other parts of the world. Now things have changed, and thanks to technology, the Sherpa world is much better connected. Tourism (旅游业) is also a main force in changing the lives of Sherpas. After 1953, especially in the 1970s, the number of tourists to Nepal (尼泊尔) increased greatly. Today, tourism is the biggest source of income (收入来源) for Sherpas. Many Sherpas now have a richer life.

Back in 1953, education and health care in Sherpa villages were poor. These days, however, there are many schools and medical clinics (医疗诊所). Changes have also come to Sherpas dinner table: they eat healthier food than they used to. They can also get food from other places. Besides, they are able to get and use quality building materials (建筑材料). The new buildings are much safer than they used to be.

There are some Sherpas, however, who like the old way of living their lives. Some older Sherpas are upset that people seem to be moving away from the traditional way of life. They believe that some Sherpas these days think too much about money. As a result, they are losing the ability to pay attention to true happiness.

【1】Now Sherpa people make money mainly by ________.

A．serving tourists

B．building houses

C．doing farm work

D．selling medicine

【2】The underlined word “quality” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.

A．廉价的

B．优质的

C．轻巧的

D．传统的

【3】According to some older Sherpas, their people ________.

A．should make more money

B．have found true happiness

C．are becoming less traditional

D．should pay more attention to nature

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A．Tourism in Nepal

B．Changes in Sherpas’ lives

C．Traditions of Sherpas

D．Climbers of Qomolangma

22、

【1】The poster is probably from ________.

A．a website

B．a storybook

C．a novel

D．a game show

【2】The walk will begin ________.

A．on June 19th

B．on June 24th

C．at 10:00 a. m.

D．at 10:30 a. m.

【3】If two kids above 5 years old register in advance (提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay ________.

A．$15

B．$13

C．$11

D．$7

【4】After registration, a kid should pay ________ to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.

A．nothing

B．$5. 15

C．$5. 70

D．$10. 45

【5】From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT ________.

A．the walk is 35 km in total

B．you can make a call to register

C．pets can enter the house and gardens

D．the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th

23、   It is said that “China is always well protected by the bravest(最勇敢的) of them.” Indeed, in the fight against the novel corona virus(新冠状病毒), it is medical workers who are risking their lives on the frontlines.

By Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China went to Hubei. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable stress and intensive(密集的) schedules.

In Wuhan mobile cabin(方舱) hospitals, doctors and nurses work for long hours, usually six hours in a row(连续). Many of them have deep marks on their faces from wearing tight masks and goggles(护目镜). To help them recognize(认出) each other, they write their names on their clothing. They also choose to wear diapers(尿不湿), as it takes nearly an hour to take their protective uniforms on and off. When they are racing time to save lives, every second matters. To cheer each other up, medical workers wrote good words on their uniforms, such as “Stay strong” and “Hope”.

Many doctors and nurses got the disease during the earliest period of the outbreak because of a lack of knowledge about the disease, as well as a shortage of medical supplies(供应). Some of them got well and went back to work. Some of them, unluckily, lost their lives. According to China’s National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical workers in China got the disease by Feb 11, while six passed away.

With the help of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted(受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been improved. They are confident that they will win the fight against the virus.

【1】________ are taking risks on the frontlines.

A.Doctors and nurses B.Doctors and workers C.Nurses and workers

【2】What does the underlined word mean?

A.问题 B.要紧 C.物质

【3】From Paragraph 3, we can learn that ________.

A.only doctors can fight against the virus

B.there are enough medical workers in Wuhan

C.working at the frontlines is very hard

【4】Many medical workers were ill at the very beginning because ________.

A.they didn’t know much about about the disease

B.medical supplies were not enough

C.both A and B

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.The corona virus is hard to fight against.

B.Medical workers and nurses are brave and great.

C.Many doctors and nurses went to Wuhan.

24、

  Most American children eat potatoes every day，but they do not know which part of the potato is the most nutritious（营养）．Take a sharp knife and cut a very thin slice（一片）from it and hold it to the light，you will see that the potato has skin（皮），an outside rim（外缘）and the inner part．The outside rim which is right under the skin is the most nutritious．But this part is often thrown away with the skin．Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside．When eating a cooked potato．if you choose the inside and leave the outside，you are wasting（浪费）the best part of it．If you can’t eat the whole potato，it is better to eat the outside rim and leave the inner part．

【1】How many parts does a potato have?

A．Only one．

B．Two．

C．Three．

D．Four．

【2】Which of the following is the most nutritious part of the potato?

A．The middle．

B．The skin．

C．The outside rim．

D．The inside．

【3】In fact，the skin is________．

A．not good at all

B．better than the inner part

C．better than the outside rim

D．as good as the outside rim

【4】If you can’t eat the whole potato，you’d better eat________．

A．the skin only

B．the part right under the skin

C．the inner part

D．the part outside the rim

【5】This passage mainly tells us________．

A．what is a potato made up of

B．when to cook potatoes

C．how to cut potatoes

D．how to eat potatoes

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Tina and Tara are twin sisters. But they are quite 【1】(不同的). Tina likes reading, her 【2】(最喜爱的) kind of book is science 【3】(小说). She is also interested in science and 【4】(科技) and loves to 【5】(想象) what the world will be like in 50 years. Tara likes 【6】(流行) music very much. She is a member of the school 【7】(乐队). She is also a 【8】(迷) of country music. She said it could 【9】(提醒) her of the best things in life, such as friends, family and the 【10】(美丽) of nature and the countryside.

26、   初中生活马上就要结束了，请你以“An unforgettable day in my life”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍生活中难忘的一天。

1. 要点：1)你难忘的一天发生了什么；

2)这一天为什么难忘；

3)你的感受。

2. 要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2)词数100左右。

An unforgettable day in my life

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