2024-2025学年（下）拉萨八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译

No one hates housework more than I do. I always try not to do housework, and it is really something that I dislike. 40.但是现在我想到了一些有趣的方法。Maybe they can also help you.

Invite friends over for dinner: this is my favorite way. By inviting friends to your home, you’d like to do the chores. 41 .我们都知道干净的房子能让人更开心。A clean house is part of a successful party.

Music and singing: it sometimes seems that I never have time to enjoy my favorite music. So sometimes I turn on my CD player and listen to music when working. If you like singing, do it. 42. You are going to find your work is finished before you know it.

Give yourself a gift: tell yourself you are going to see a movie after you finish your housework.

It works really well on weekends.

43. Here are also a few ways for parents to encourage ( 鼓 励 ) their children to do chores. Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, 44. so the parents must set a good example and take the chores seriously. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they can help the whole family. Giving money for more chores can also work, but it is not the best way. You should make your children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do.

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【4】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2、选词填空

be on, the capital of,  theme park, visit Chinese gardens , leave ,take photos ,do, like, have, excite

【1】Spring is the best time for________________________________________

【2】The view is so beautiful that I can’t stop ________________________________

【3】Do you know Copenhagen, ______________________  Denmark?

【4】She ___________________ this dress for two weeks.

【5】What ________  your uncle___________ ?—He is a policeman.

【6】We were screaming and laughing ______________.

【7】This is a nice present I have bought for you. I’m sure you __________  it

【8】Kate ____________________ China to London for two years.

【9】Hong Kong Disney is one of the most famours ___________________.

【10】Hurry up! The film _______________ for 20 minutes.

3、They have lived here since 3 years ago. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ have they lived here?

4、Does your school provide you   breakfast?

A. with   B. of   C. for   D. in

5、Tom, can you see what the sign _______?

A. says B. writes C. is written D. is said

6、—Do you know _______?

—Yes. They’re from New York.

A．what do the tourists do

B．where the tourists are from

C．what the tourists do

D．where are the tourists from

7、— How much did your new car ________ you?

— ¥800 000.

A．spend

B．pay

C．cost

D．take

8、—Did you ________ her invitation to go to the party?

—No, I didn’t. I have to leave for Shanghai that day.

A.receive B.accept C.get

9、The film for half an hour.

A. has begun B. began C. has been on D. on

10、________ beautiful music it is!

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

11、—Must I be home before eight o’clock, Mum?

—No, you ________. But you have to come back before ten o’clock.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．couldn’t

12、—I’ve discovered that the young man works hard.

—You’re right. He not only works hard, but also is careful in his work.

A．felt

B．found

C．decided

13、I this free life on the land now although(尽管) I   hate it .

A. used to; used to   B. used to; be used to

C. am used, be used to   D. am used to, used to

14、（题文）People won't realize the importance of health ________ they lose it.

A. if

  B. since   C. until   D. after

15、— Weifang is the city which is famous for kites, and is a ________ city in Shandong, right?

— Yes, why not consider visiting it?

A．live

B．lively

C．living

D．alive

16、They aren’t ________ buy a car.

A．rich enough

B．rich enough to

C．enough rich to

D．enough rich

17、— Could I use your ________, please? I want to cut this piece of paper into a flower.

— Sure, here you are.

A．glue

B．scissors

C．cooker

18、—I heard Aaron crashed into a big tree when returning home from work last Friday.

—________? He’s such a careful guy.

A. Why not B. What for C. What’s up D. So what

19、--I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.

---_________.

A. Goodbye.   B. Enjoy yourself.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.   D. Help yourself.

20、选择适当的句子补全对话。有两项多余。

A: Hello, Jim!

B: Hello, David!

A: 【1】

B: This time yesterday? Oh, I was reading a book about animals.

A: About animals? 【2】

B: Yes, it is. Do you like animals?

A: 【3】 I think they are lovely and interesting.

B: 【4】

A: Because we can play with them. During the holiday, I often live in the countryside. I can help my uncle feed the animals on the farm.

B: 【5】 I hope to go to a farm one day.

A．Is it interesting?

B．Would you like to go there?

C．What were you doing at this time yesterday?

D．How exciting!

E．What do you like best?

F．Of course.

G．Why do you think so?

21、   Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier:

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the passage give on happiness?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【2】What’s the writer’s opinion in the passage?

A.Everyone knows how to live a happier life.

B.It’s wrong to spend time on work.

C.Hobbies take up too much time.

D.Doing good things for someone can make you happier.

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Reading a good book.

B.Traveling to a foreign country.

C.Playing a sport.

D.Spending time with close friend.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A.The Secrets of Happiness.

B.Money Makes You Happy.

C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy.

D.Good Friends Make You Happy.

22、   It may be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling sad or worried. If you keep these feelings in your heart, you may even fall ill at last.

If you talk with your parents or friends, you may feel better. But if a kid doesn’t want to talk with his or her dad or mom, what should he or she do? It’s better to find another trusty (可信的) adult (成年人), like a teacher at school.

If you think it’s difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person can’t understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.

Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. But it’s important to share feelings when they need help.

【1】We may fall________ if we keep bad feelings in heart.

A. ill B. down

C. disappointed D. frightened

【2】We can talk about our bad feelings with some people EXCEPT _______.

A. our trusty teacher B. our parents

C. a stranger (陌生人) D. our trusty uncle

【3】What should we do if we feel difficult to talk about our feelings?

A. Let others guess.

B. Keep them as secrets (秘密).

C. Ask a friend to speak for you.

D. Write them down on a piece of paper.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Sad feelings may make people fall ill.

B. We can talk about our feelings with our teachers.

C. It’s better to share our feelings when we need help.

D. We can go away when others can’t understand us.

【5】This passage advises people to ______.

A. share feelings B. keep happy

C. talk with others D. change their feelings

23、   Once upon a time, there were two seeds(种子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free.

One day, they had nothing to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain. The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It ate the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

【1】What did the two seeds do one day?   .

A. They fought. B. They played by the river.

B.

C. They flew in the sky. D. They had a chat with each other.

【2】The first seed wanted to grow because   .

A. it could enjoy the sun and the rain. B. it wanted to be small.

C. it could help each other. D. it could go everywhere.

【3】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means   .

A. 油 B. 土壤 C. 样式 D. 社会

【4】From the passage we know that we should .

A. face our life bravely B. hide ourselves

C. run away when we are in trouble D. refuse to grow

24、   "Let's go wrestling, Dad!" 《摔跤吧, 爸爸!》was one of the Top 10 movies in 2017. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name's Mahayir. In real life, he is called "the father of Indian women wrestling" because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.

A very famous Indian actor—Aamir Khan (阿米尔汗),  played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then did sports to be very strong in a short time.

Aanir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.

It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less food and drink more water. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and did over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needed.

The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.

【1】Why is Mahavir called" the father of Indian women wrestling"?

A.Because he is a very famous Indian player.

B.Because he played a role in the movie "Let's go wrestling, Dad!"

C.Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.

D.Because he became strong in a short time.

【2】What does the underlined word "Strength" mean in Chinese?

A.力量 B.目标 C.疲劳 D.节食

【3】What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?

①He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.

②He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.

③To be fat, he ate lots of food.

④Finally, he succeeded.

A.③②①④ B.②③④① C.②①④③ D.②③①④

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan himself?

A."Let's go wrestling, Dad!" is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.

B.He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.

C.In order to act well, he trained so hard.

D.He tried to play a perfect role in the movie.

25、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。

Two blind students in the Hope Middle School need our help.

The two students are from poor families.Sadly, they 【1】 (have) terrible eye problems

since they were very young. They were sent to hospitals in Nanjing for treatment last month.

Doctors said it would be possible for them【2】 (see) again if they got proper treatment. But their families are too poor 【3】 (pay) for the treatment. How unlucky they are!  The Students'

Union wants to help them. We can help them by 【4】  (donate) money. Now we have received

about 10,000 yuan. But a lot more【5】 (need).Would you please offer a helping hand? Please

show your kindness.

If everyone donates a bit of love, the world will be a more beautiful home. Let's take action!

26、请根据下列要点提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你喜欢的一个地方。

提示：

1. Where is the place?

2. What does it look like?

3. Why do you like it?

要求：

1. 可适当发挥，语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；

2. 80词左右。

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