2024-2025学年（下）阳江八年级质量检测英语

1、中英互译。

【1】你为什么不给她打电话呢？

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【2】我的父母不允许我晚上独自外出。

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【3】当我进入房间时，我发现他正在浏览一本杂志。

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【4】你应该讲得再慢点儿，以便她能更好地理解你所说的。

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【5】I didn’t go to bed until I finished watching the movie Tiny TimesⅡ on the Internet last night.

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【6】She refused to visit the museum with me.

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【7】Do you mind me using the computer?

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【8】I have enough time to talk with you about the ways of learning English.

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2、

Once upon a time, there was a young man called Peter. He liked traveling. One day Peter was traveling in the forest. It was getting late and he got lost. At that time, he felt 【1】 and thirsty so he followed some birds to a house made of 【2】. Outside he heard an old man’s 【3】 from inside the house. “Sorry, young man. There’s no water in my house. Walk along the road and you’ll see a small river.” Then the old man 【4】 him he would get both “glad” and “surprised” if he picked up some pebbles (卵石) from the river bed.

Peter went on his way. Then he found the river and 【5】 a drink. He thought it was 【6】 to pick up pebbles, but he still picked some up. After that he found a place to sleep.

The next morning Peter found the pebbles 【7】 brightly. Wow, they became 【8】 jewels (宝石). Peter ran back to the river quickly to get more, but there was nothing there.

3、Write down the key words on your paper, or you will forget what I’ve said. ( 保持句意不变)

_________ you _________ write down the key words on your paper, you will forget what I’ve said.

4、After the Asian Games, _______ people went to Guangzhou for a visit.

A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of

5、— Do you know that there are many different ________ animals in the zoo?

— Yes. And I also know that some of them are ________ scary.

A．kinds of; kind of

B．kind of; kind of

C．kind of; kinds of

6、--May I speak to Mr Smith?

-- ，please．I’ll see if he is in．

A. Look out   B. Hold the line   C. Keep up   D. Come on

7、The bus was broken, so all of the ________ had to get off and wait for the next one.

A．passengers

B．guests

C．players

D．drivers

8、This bed _______soft and comfortable.

A．sounds

B．tastes

C．feels

D．smells

9、--This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign? ---Oh , sorry. I ______ it.

A. haven’t seen   B. didn’t see   C. don’t see   D. won’t see

10、Thomas Edison invented _______ light bulb (灯泡)．He was _______ unusual man.

A. a; a   B. an; the   C. the; an   D. a; /

11、— Mr Ling, I have some difficulty   the article.

— Remember it three or four times at least.

A. to understand; reading   B. understanding; reading

C. understanding; to read   D. to understand; to read

12、They decided________to the big city for their children’s education．

A．move

B．moved

C．to move

D．moving

13、—Did you take your ________, Alice?

—Yes. I have a fever. I should drink some hot water.

A. trouble   B. matter   C. temperature   D. fever

14、(2017湖南邵阳改编) My little brother didn’t go to bed until he finished   his homework last night.

A. do   B. doing

C. did   D. to do

15、HUAWEI phones really make a great _____ to our life. They _______widely now.

A. chance, used B. problem ,are used C. difference ,are used D. surprise, used

16、He________for ten years．

A．has been married

B．married

C．got married

D．has married

17、“ When did you come home _________school yesterday?” she asked me _________surprise.

A. to, with   B. from, with   C. to, in   D. from, in

18、(2018廊坊二模)In Western countries, a year is ________ into a cycle of twelve star signs.

A.divided B.separated C.made D.painted

19、你认为谁是最佳表演者？

Who do you think is the________ ________？

20、根据对话内容，从下列方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Come on, Lucy. We must hurry up and get to the top on time.

B: Tom, I think I am walking fast. 【1】

A: Are you too tired? It’s just half of the way. Don’t give up and you’ll arrive at the top.

B: I think I will. Oh, dear!

A: 【2】

B: I hurt my foot.

A: Really? 【3】 I’ll help you. Is it sore (疼痛的)?

B: 【4】 I’m afraid I can’t move.

A: You must wait here. 【5】

B: Thank you very much. But please be quick.

A.What’s the matter with you?

B.I’ll go and ask for a doctor.

C.But I’m too tired.

D.Yes, it is.

E.Don’t worry.

21、The most popular food in America was invented because a cook got angry. George Crum was a cook at a restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day in 1853, a customer (顾客) who had ordered fried (油炸的) potatoes sent them back to the kitchen. He wanted the cook to slice (切) them thinner and fry them longer. George Crum had a bad temper (脾气), and he thought the potatoes were fine the way he made them. To teach the customer a lesson, he sliced potatoes very thin and fried them until they were crispy (脆的). But instead of being angry, the customer loved the new fried potatoes. He asked for more. Other people who tried them like them too, and customers kept asking for them. Far many years, people called them Saratoga chips after the town where they were first made.

Even now, after more than 150 years, potato chips are very popular. At least one of every ten potatoes grown in the United States is made into potato chips. So if you like potato chips, be glad George Crum had a bad temper!

【1】Why did the customer send the fried potatoes back to the kitchen?

A．To make George Crum angry.

B．To get thinner fried potatoes.

C．To get the cook to make potato chips.

D．To refuse to pay for the food.

【2】How did George Crum’s plan fail?

A．He didn’t teach the customer a lesson.

B．He invented the potato chip.

C．Potato chips became famous.

D．Potatoes weren’t sliced very thin.

【3】What’s the main idea of this story?

A．George Crum had a very bad temper.

B．George Crum was a good cook.

C．Potato chips were very delicious.

D．Potato chips were invented by accident.

22、   One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his ______ and told him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy said, "and I ______ him."  The grandfather said, "______ me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did……"

As the boy ______ carefully, the grandfather went on, "There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is ______ and kind. He gets on well ______ everything around him. But ______ is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They ______ try to control(控制) me. "

The boy looked into his grandfather's ______ and asked, "Which tiger always controls(控制)you, Grandfather?"

The old man said slowly and seriously, "The one that I feed(饲养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and ______ get angry now. "

【1】A.mother B.grandfather C.teacher D.father

【2】A.love B.hate C.know D.miss

【3】A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Allow

【4】A.saw B.felt C.looked D.listened

【5】A.good B.bad C.lazy D.ugly

【6】A.at B.on C.with D.to

【7】A.other B.others C.the others D.the other

【8】A.both B.all C.every D.neither

【9】A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth

【10】A.always B.seldom (很少) C.often D.usually

23、   Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.

If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your school work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(学业指导) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don’t have to show what you’ve written to others.

【1】Lots of kids _____ according to the new study.

A.dislike school. B.like school very much. C.are good at reading.   D.like sports.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?

A.A good education B.Future life C.School D.Teacher

【3】If you don’t like school, the first step is to ______.

A.find out why B.go to see a doctor C.ask your parents for help D.listen to music

【4】How many reasons why you don’t like school are mentioned in the second paragraph?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

【5】Which is NOT the writer’s suggestion to make things better?

A.Write down your feelings about school.

B.Show what you’ve written to others.

C.Talk about someone about your problems with school.

D.You can start taking steps to make things better.

24、   Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.

When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.

The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. They looked so beautiful, and it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The youngest son said that the tree was bowed down with heavy fruits. It was full of life and fulfillment(收获).

The man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree. He told them that they couldn’t judge a tree or a person by only one season. "If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the fulfillment of your autumn." said the old man

It is true that we shouldn’t let the hard season break the happiness of the other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.

【1】Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree?

A.Because he liked. eating pears.

B.Because the tree was important to his family.

C.Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.

D.Because his sons didn’t judge things quickly.

【2】The fourth son went to see the tree in ________.

A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter

【3】The underlined word "buds" probably means ________ in Chinese.

A.叶子 B.枝条 C.果实 D.花蕾

【4】Which of the following is true?

A.The pear tree was near his home.

B.The third son said the tree was beautiful.

C.The four sons all liked the tree.

D.Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Don’t judge a life by one difficult season.

B.Father’s love is great.

C.Every tree has four seasons.

D.Life is different for everyone.

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once there was an old man. He told people that one of his young neighbours did something bad. So people started to talk behind【1】(冠词) young man’s back. The young neighbour was angry,【2】(连词) what the old man said was not true. So he took the old man to court (把……告上法庭).

In court, the old man 【3】(tell) the judge (法官), “They were just simple (简单的) words. They didn’t hurt anyone.” The judge said to the old man, “Write all the 【4】(thing) you said about him on the paper in front of you. Cut the paper into pieces and throw them away (扔掉) on【5】(代词) way home. Tomorrow, come back to hear the sentence (判决).”

The next day, the old man【6】(come) to the court again. The judge said, “【7】(介词) receiving the sentence, you will have to go out and bring back all the【8】(piece) of paper that you threw away yesterday.” The old man said, “How can I do that? I don’t know where to find them.”

The judge then said, “The same way, simple words may 【9】(go) around and hurt a man. You can never take them back.” The old man got【10】(know) his mistake and said sorry to his neighbour.

26、书面表达

介绍“愚公移山”的故事。（80词左右）

Once upon a time, ___________________________________________

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