2024-2025学年（下）鸡西八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】by (prep.) ________

【2】noon (n.) ________

【3】化学 (n.) ________

【4】剩余部分；其余 (n.) ________

【5】交谈；谈话 (n.) ________

【6】陌生人 (n.) ________

【7】shyly (adv.) ________

【8】relaxed (adj.) ________

【9】uncomfortable (adj.) ________

【10】秘密 (n.) ________

【11】神经质地；焦急地；提心吊胆地 (adv.) ________

【12】建议；提议 (n.) ________

【13】出席，参加 (v.) ________

【14】embarrassed (adj.) ________

【15】corner (n.) ________

【16】community (n.) ________

【17】go swimming ________

【18】kind of strict ________

【19】处理 ________

【20】紧挨着的 ________

【21】happen to sb. ________

【22】in the end ________

【23】走开 ________

【24】听见某人在做某事 ________

【25】在角落里 ________

【26】与……不同 ________

【27】attend the community event ________

2、用for或since完成下列句子

【1】—How long have you worked in the factory?

—_______ less than two years.

【2】We have known each other ______ five years.

【3】She has learnt about 1,500 English words ______ she went to school.

【4】I have known her ______ two months ago.

【5】Mr.Smith has had the black car ________ he was twenty years old.

3、I bought a new bike yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ________ a new bike yesterday?

4、My father was watching TV while I ______to music.

A.will listen B.listened

C.am listening D.was listening

5、（题文）He often __________ us funny stories.

A. talks   B. says   C. tells   D. speaks

6、—________she________to Singapore before？

—Yes．She________there last week．

A．Did；go；went

B．Has；been；went

C．Have；been；went

D．Will；go；went

7、— Would you mind _______ the window?

— No at all. It’s really cold outside today.

A. closing B. opening C. to close D. to open

8、—Do you know ________ the man with glasses is?

—A reporter, I think.

A．what

B．that

C．who

D．where

9、Lucy looks __________ Lily. They are __________.

A.like；like B.like；alike C.alike；like D.alike；alike

10、What will the food festival ________?

A．like

B．is like

C．be like

D．likes

11、—It’s said that a college student had a ________ to Tibet with 500 yuan for a month.

—How surprising! Once you have an idea to go somewhere, do it!

A．match

B．travel

C．change

D．interest

12、The kind girl is always ready to help them out when the people around her get ______ trouble.

A. of   B. into   C. by   D. to

13、The girl ________the woman. Maybe she is the woman’s daughter.

A.takes care B.takes after C.takes off

14、There is ______ wrong with this computer. It doesn’t work well.

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing

15、was your trip to the mountains______?

A. succeed B. succeeded C. success D. successful

16、Many parents want their children to do chores from an early age because they think it's good for their   .

A.development B.fairness C.difficulty

17、—Why do students love Mr. Brown?

—Because he is very 　　.He always explains problems over and over again.

A. serious   B. patient

C. clever   D. creative

18、_______ she is ill, _______ she goes to school.

A. Although;  /   B. Although; but

C. But; although D. Because; /

19、Maria: Hey, Betty! ________ 

Betty: Yes, I am. I have nothing to do this afternoon.

Maria: ________

Betty: Go shopping? Sure, I’d love to.

Maria: Great! Let’s ask Anna to go together with us.

Betty: I’m afraid Anna can’t go with us.

Maria: Why?

Betty: ________

Maria: In hospital? ________

Betty: She hurt herself when playing tennis.

Maria: ________ Let’s go to see her tomorrow morning.

Betty: OK.

【1】

A．Is this your pen?

B．Are you free this afternoon?

C．Is everything OK?

D．Are these your grandparents?

【2】

A．What do you do on weekends?

B．What’s your hobby?

C．Could you go shopping with me?

D．Is that a new shop?

【3】

A．She is really busy.

B．She works in a hospital.

C．She is ill in hospital.

D．The hospital isn’t open.

【4】

A．What’s the matter?

B．Does she like tennis?

C．What’s she doing?

D．Did she enjoy herself?

【5】

A．Sounds interesting.

B．That’s a great idea.

C．I agree with you.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

20、A: Jay, what would you like to drink?

B: 【1】I like it best.

A: I’ll have some orange juice.【2】Pizza here tastes wonderful.

B: But I like cookies. There are many kinds of cookies at this restaurant.【3】

A: Yes, they are delicious.

B: I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.

A: 【4】

B: Thank you.

A: I’d like some ice cream. Would you like some, too?

B: 【5】

A: OK. Let’s have our dinner.

A.Here you are.

B.Would you like some pizza?

C.Thanks, but I don’t like it.

D.Do you like them?

E.I want to have some bread.

F.I’d like some Coke.

G.Can I help you?

21、Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet ，Mrs. White，and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”

Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn't thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes，doctor.” she answered.

The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren't in your diet.” “Doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”

【1】Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?

A. Because she had a bad cold. B. Because she felt terrible.

C. Because the doctor was her friend. D. Because she wanted to be thinner

【2】The doctor asked her to_________.

A. eat more food B. eat less food C. eat nothing D. eat healthy food

【3】After two weeks, Mrs. White became________.

A. fatter B. thinner C. healthier D. stronger

【4】Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?

A. Because she eat nothing.

B. Because she was eating meat.

C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.

D. Because she wasn't in.

【5】What's the meaning of“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”？

A. She always followed the diet.

B. She didn't always followed the diet.

C. She didn't like the diet.

D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn't followed the diet at dinner.

22、

Sydney Tower

Address: 100 Market St, Sydney

Phone: 02 9333 9222

Fax: 02 93339203

Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Saturdays to 11:30 pm)

Ticket: $ 60 (for an adult)

$ 30 (for a child)

Website: www. sydneytower.com.au

How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street

How to book tickets: by phone / fax or through the Web

Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning!

Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.

【1】If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t ________.

A.email sydneytower@hotmail.com B.fax 02 9333 9203

C.search www.sydneytower.com.au D.dial 02 9333 9222

【2】Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ________.

A.$60 B.$90 C.$120 D.$150

【3】This passage above is probably (很可能) ________ .

A.a piece of news B.a song

C.a story D.an advertisement (广告)

23、

Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.

We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation, we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.

In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology is changing our life!

Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean (可可豆), some powdered (粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells (果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.

Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also learned a lot of knowledge (知识) about chocolate.

【1】Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?

A.Because they studied in Toronto.

B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.

C.Because they wanted to learn something about chocolate.

【2】What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?

A.The whole floor only has two machines working.

B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.

C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.

【3】Where do the best cocoa beans come from?

A.North America. B.Australia. C.Africa.

【4】Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?

①Cook the beans at a high temperature.

②Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.

③Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.

④Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.

A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②①③④

【5】The writer thought the field trip was ________.

A.tiring B.unforgettable C.meaningless

24、Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.

It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to talk with their family members.

However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.

Who choose your friends?

Have you got a friend your parents don’t like?

Have you ever thought of these questions?

I think your answers are welcome.

【1】Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.

A. friends   B. teachers

C. brothers and sisters   D. family members

【2】When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ________.

A. see their teachers

B. talk with their parents

C. have a discussion with their family on the phone

D. talk with their friends on the phone

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Parents should like everything that their children like.

B. In every family children can’t choose everything they like.

C. Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.

D. Parents should try to understand their children better.

【4】The last sentence means ________.

A. you are welcome to have a discussion with us

B. we get no idea, so your answer is welcome

C. your answers are always correct

D. you can give us the right answers

【5】Parents should ________.

A. be strict with their children

B. take the place of their children’s friends

C. not allow their children to go out with their friends

D. talk more with their children and understand them better

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

When I told my friends I was going to move 【1】 the city to the countryside, they couldn’t believe it. I was worried because I’d never been out of the city before. Would life be very different? Well, see for yourself.

Many things are different between the city and the countryside. In the city, I lived in a tall building with my parents. Our building was filled 【2】 people, but I only knew a few of 【3】 (they). Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away. 【4】 all the neighbors are friendly. They often 【5】 (come) to visit us with lots of food.

However, some things in the city and the countryside are the same. In the city, my mom and I loved to go 【6】 (shop) on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we 【7】 shop in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same is friends. I make some good friends in both the city and the countryside. We do 【8】 (homework) and read books together every day.

When I think about the 【9】 (important) things in my life, like family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many 【10】 (different) between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.

26、假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知同学们参加一次敬老院的公益活动。

要点：

1.星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往；

2.给老人们赠送班级礼物；

3.打扫卫生，整理房间；

4.唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去快乐；

5.活动很有意义，希望积极参与。

注意:词数60~80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Fellow students,

We will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday

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