2024-2025学年（下）柳州八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）柳州八年级质量检测英语下载-范文来试卷

1、我希望有一天能成为一个科学家。
_______________________________________________________

2、

try see become have be

Jinan is my hometown. It lies in the center of Shandong Province. In the past, it was poor and dirty. Most of the people here 【1】a hard life. But there 【2】great changes in my hometown since 1980. There are many tall buildings on both sides of the wide roads. You can 【3】tall trees, beautiful flowers and green grass everywhere. The people’s living conditions have improved a lot. Everyone 【4】their best to make Jinan better and enjoys their life here. I’m sure it 【5】richer and more beautiful in the future. I love my hometown.

3、Kathy isn’t a small girl any longer.
Kathy is ________ _________ a small girl.

4、We should protect nature because we________ its rich resources to live.
A.depend on B.try on C.get on D.work on
5、Which is ____________, the telephone, the computer or the light bulb?
A.useful B.more useful C.most useful D.the most useful
6、—________ is the price of the car, do you know?
—It’s about $80000.
A．How much
B．What
C．How many
D．How
7、________ or not you can get straight A in Zhongkao depends on your learning habits.
A.If B.Whether C.Unless
8、Their parents don’t allow them 　　　　 in the river because it’s really dangerous.
A．swim
B．swimming
C．to swim
9、Before we have a trip to Beijing in summer, we’d better ________ a hotel room first.
A．order
B．buy
C．book
D．borrow
10、This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.
A．an; an
B．an; a
C．a; an
D．a; a
11、—Have you read any books on Mars?
—No, I have ________ read a single word about Mars.
A．already
B．just
C．yet
D．never
12、—________ will the meeting begin?
—________ eight o’clock.
A．How soon; Not until
B．How long; Not until
C．How soon; Until
D．How long; Until
13、We should slow down the driving speed ____ stop more accidents.
A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.thanks to
14、—I wonder ________ at 8:00 yesterday evening.
—I was watching NBA games.
A．what were you doing
B．what you did
C．what you were doing
D．what are you doing
15、The man is known ________ his musical skills.
A．for
B．of
C．with
D．on
16、I didn't really consider ________ anything else seriously.
A．to do
B．to doing
C．doing
D．do
17、－Do you know ________?
－In 2022.
A. when will the next World Cup begin
B. when did the next World Cup begin
C. when the next World Cup will begin
D. when the next World Cup began
18、The changes ____ Xinghua ____very great at present.
A. in; are B. in; is C. of; was D. to; is

19、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
A：What were you doing at eight yesterday evening?
B：I was helping my mom clean the floor._____【1】____
A：I was using the Internet.
B：____【2】____You look tired.
A：No，I went to bed early，but I had a terrible dream at night.
B：Really？That's too bad.___【3】____
A：In my dream，I was working on a math test，but I couldn't answer any of the questions.___【4】____
B：What happened then?
A：I woke up and felt very tired.
B：____【5】___
A．Did you use it late?
B．I was very worried.
C．What a bad night!
D．What did you dream of?
E．How about you?
20、A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 【1】
B: Hello. This is David.
A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】
B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.
A: 【3】 It’s impolite.
B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
A: That’s too bad. 【4】
B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.
A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 【5】
C: Hello, this is Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.
B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.
A.Hi, where are you from?
B.Hello, who’s calling?
C.You should learn from them.
D.Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?
E.Why not have a good talk with her?
F.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.
G.What’s your problem?

21、 The word photography was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象) had to keep still while a picture of it was taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famous photographer. He created the first moving picture.
When a horse is running, do all four hooves (蹄)ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didn’t think: so. Because a horse’s legs are moving so fast, it’s impossible to tell just by looking. Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle (解决) the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.
In 1878, after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. In the end Muybridge collected his well-earned $25,000 from Stanford.
Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.
【1】The underlined word “still” most probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.安逸的 B.平衡的 C.直立的 D.静止的
【2】Leland Stanford thought that ________.
A.a horse always had one hoof on the ground while running
B.a horse had all 4 hooves off the ground at some point while running
C.it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture
D.it was impossible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture
【3】Muybridge finally found the answer to the bet in ________.
A.1839 B.1872 C.1878 D.1887
【4】Muybridge’s experiments proved that it was ________ who won the bet.
A.Stanford B.Stanford’s friends. C.Muybridge D.Muybridge’s friends
【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.that Thomas Edison created the first cine-camera
B.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first still pictures
C.how photography helped people know more about animals
D.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of movement successfully
22、Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to do research (研究) on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!
When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
【1】Some young people from England ______ after they finish school.
A．go to university
B．spend one year as volunteers
C．go to work for money
D．start work in schools or hospitals
【2】Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in ________ now.
A．England
B．China
C．Belize
D．Cardiff
【3】Pauline Jones is ________ with other people.
A．studying Chinese in a university
B．working to save the coral reefs
C．working in a hospital
D．doing some research in Wales
【4】From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ________.
A．will die because of the pollution
B．are not as beautiful as before
C．cannot live without fish in the sea
D．will probably be sold for money
【5】Pauline Jones wants to ________ after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A．stay there for another year
B．go back home to start work
C．learn about the people home
D．travel around Central America

23、

Hi, I’m Amy. I’m here to help you with any study-related (有关系的) problem, big or small. Please send me a message anytime.

—Amy

My problem is time — I don’t have enough time. Next month, I will have twelve exams. How can I possibly study for all of them? I think it’s difficult and impossible.

—Cindy

Hi, Cindy. It isn’t impossible but you have to get started now. Make a study plan and prepare for each subject. It’s better to study for an hour a day than just once a week, all day.

—Amy

I share a bedroom and a desk with my sister. When we study at the desk together, she distracts (使分心) me because she is noisy. I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry. Can you help me?

—Jane

Hi, Jane. You and your sister can use the desk at different times. You can talk about it with her. Or you can study at the school library a few times a week. If it’s easier to write instead of (而不是) talking face to face, try messaging her and explain (解释) how ▲you feel.

—Amy

I’m silly. I just find it hard to study. I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that I’m learning wrong things. I don’t think you can really help me.

—Liza

Liza, you’re not silly at all! Lots of students have the same experience as you. Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group. Join a group and meet twice or three times a week after school to study together. It’s helpful for lots of students.

—Amy

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is Cindy’s problem?

A. Her teachers don’t like her.

B. Her parents don’t understand her.

C. She doesn’t want to study for her exams.

D. She doesn’t have enough time to study for her exams.

【2】Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister?

A. Amy.

B. Cindy.

C. Jane.

D. Liza.

【3】The best word for “ ▲” is “______”.

A. terrible

B. afraid

C. lucky

D. excited

【4】What does Amy think of Liza?

A. She is silly.

B. She is noisy.

C. She learns quickly.

D. She has a common problem.

【5】Amy advises Liza to ______.

A. make a plan

B. join a study group

C. talk with her friends

D. study in the school library

24、 Here is a charity sale（义卖）for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

Nick	I have an MP4 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad, It costs 180 dollars. Now, you can take it with 60 dollars.
Karen	I’d like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction.
Mandy	I have some soft toys to sell. The original（原始的）price of the toy bear, is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap,too.

【1】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A.A disabled man in hospital.

B.A poor family with four kids.

C.The poor kids in the mountain area.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The three kids sell different things.

B.Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.

C.It costs 35 dollars to buy the toy bear.

25、首字母填空
Do you know Sweden(瑞典)? It is in the n【1】 of Europe. It is the fourth largest c【2】 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c【3】 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f【4】 gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c【5】 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c【6】 of Sweden, must have b【7】 to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s【8】 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o【9】 and young, can speak English. So there is no p【10】 to speak with them in English.

26、做家务可以锻炼我们的生活技能，也是每位家庭成员应尽的义务。作为家庭成员之一，你一定做过不少力所能及的家务活。请你根据提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你经常帮助父母做哪些家务，并讲述一次你做家务的经历，与大家一起分享。
提示：1. What do you usually help your parents do?
2. Please tell us an experience of doing housework.
3. How did you feel about it?
要求：1. 根据提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Do you like doing housework? I like doing housework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________