2024-2025学年（下）上饶八年级质量检测英语

1、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。

【1】他们太激动了而无法在公共场合降低声音。

______________________________________________________

【2】三湾公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。

______________________________________________________

【3】为了节约水源，当你刷牙的时候应该关闭水龙头。

______________________________________________________

【4】Diana已经下定决心帮助有眼疾的人重见光明吗？

______________________________________________________

【5】对他的妈妈来说，尽快地做手术是很重要的。

______________________________________________________

2、一、选用所给单词的正确形式填空。

sing  other  be  drink hear

【1】I  have never  _________ of him.

【2】There are many people in the park.Some are singing,______ are dancing.

【3】Neither he nor I _______ going to Beijing.

【4】He often hears her ______ in the next room.

【5】My grandpa loves ________ tea.

3、Linda is more popular than Nancy at school. (改为同义句)

Nancy is ________ ________ than Linda at school.

4、In fact, I really don’t mind ________too much homework or going to bed late.

A.doing B.to do C.do

5、________, do you live with your parents or have a place of your own?

A．In the way

B．On the way

C．By the way

D．To the way

6、The woman __________ for the bus at the bus stop when the rainstorm came.

A. waited B. was waiting C. wait D. waiting

7、On Jan. 30th, one bowl in the Ming dynasty（明朝）________ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars.

A．sell

B．sold

C．is sold

D．was sold

8、The children ________ in a low voice in the corner of school building now.

A.will talk B.would talk C.are talking D.were talking

9、It is ________ of people to use energy ________ the sun, wind and water.

A．wise; on

B．wisely; from

C．wise; from

D．wisely; of

10、—I want to post the letter. Could you ________ me to the post office?

—Sure.

A．lead

B．turn

C．give

D．carry

11、When I crossed the street, I found Jim ________ at the corner.

A．to cry

B．cry

C．crying

D．cried

12、With the rapid development of science and technology, we can’t imagine ______ the world will be like in 50 years.

A.what B.how C.which

13、—Dad，please tell me when Mum________．I miss her very much．

—She will return when she________her task．And she will bring a nice present for you．

A．returns；finishes

B．returns；will finish

C．will return；finishes

D．will return；will finish

14、Get up a little earlier, _______ you will catch the first train to Nanjing.

A.but B.or C.and D.so

15、—Your friend Jane didn't appear at the party.

—Oh, how _____! She promised that she would come.

A. exciting B. strange C. nervous D. unfair

16、— Do you like the singer Huang Liling?

— Yes. Her _______ is sweet and her songs _______ beautiful.

A.noise; look B.noise; sound C.voice; sound D.sound; look

17、—Have you locked the windows________？

—Yes，I have________locked them．

A．already；already

B．yet；yet

C．yet；already

D．already；yet

18、The new kind of car is ________dear. I don't have ________money.

A.too much; much too B.much too; too much C.much too; too many

19、A: Hi, Guo Yi. I would like to make a new programme.

B: What is it?

A: 【1】

B: Why do you want to do it?

A: Because some of our classmates are weak in English. 【2】 I think the programme may help them improve their listening.

B: You're right. But how do we make the programme?

A: 【3】 She is a foreigner and her English is very good. And you can write reports in English.

B: Me?

A: Yes! 【4】

B: But my English isn't good. I often make mistakes.

A: 【5】 Mary can help you.

B: That's a good idea!

A.You're good at writing.

B.They should find a good way to learn it well.

C.I want to ask Mary to report English news for us.

D.It's an English programme.

E.Don't mention it.

F.Don't worry!

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内A、B、C、D、E、F、G选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Time to relax! Any plan for this summer vacation?

B: 【1】. What about you?

A: Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?

B: Yes. It’s the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.

A:  【2】.

B: I agree. It is also said that（据说） the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.

A: Cool! And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.

B: Surprising! 【3】.

A: Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.

B: And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.

A: 【4】

B: Mickey and Minnie. I want to get some toys very much.

A: Me, too! 【5】 I can’t wait!

B: Sounds great. That’s a deal. But it’s reported that（据报道）it’s too

crowded（拥挤的）.

A: I see. Safety is the first. We should be careful.

A. I’m not sure yet .

B. Which is your favorite cartoon character（人物，角色）？

C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie ?

D. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation ?

E. I’d like to experience（体验）high-technology（高科技）movies most .

F. So it’s more convenient（方便的）for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now .

G. Can you tell me the way to hospital ?

21、   What does an astronaut eat in apace? This is a question that will puzzle many people. In the early space travel years, astronauts ate dehydrated (脱水的) foods that were eaten through straws (吸管). In today’s space-age, the food that they eat is quite different. They eat food in the same way as people do on Earth.

Astronauts are able to prepare and eat a variety (多样化) of foods in space now. Some can be eaten in their natural form, like fruits, while some need to add water, like noodles. However, there are no fridges, so the food has to be prepared and eaten without being stored for a long time. When the astronauts are hungry, they simply eat the food by opening the food packages and eat with a fork, knife and spoon.

Just like people on Earth, astronauts also eat three meals a day which include breakfast, lunch and dinner. Sometimes they also eat snacks. The US space agency NASA has found out that an astronaut’s diet reduces (减少) by about 70% on a space mission, though he has a wide range of foods to choose from like nuts, chicken, beef, seafood and candies. Drinks in the spaceship include coffee, tea, juices, and lemonade.

Astronauts can also ask for a special food that they would like to have in space. Scientists are always experimenting and trying out different space foods that can be offered to astronauts when on space missions (任务).

【1】In the early space travel years, astronauts ________.

A. ate dehydrated food

B. drank milk through straws

C. ate the same food as on Earth

D. ate with a fork, knife and spoon

【2】In today’s space age, astronauts ________.

A. can only eat fruit and noodles

B. can’t eat anything in a natural way

C. can use the fridges to store the food

D. can eat many kinds of food like on Earth

【3】Scientists are always experimenting and trying out different space foods that can be offered to Astronauts ________.

A. when they exercise

B. when they are sick

C. when on space missions

D. when they relax themselves

22、Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner’s body work, hard training is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation may include many hours of running at different speeds and changes in diet (饮食). During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training.

In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week. The running is increased every two or three weeks.

Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.

Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦片), toast (烤面包) and scrambled egg (炒蛋) is the best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.

【1】According to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his training?

A．A month before the race.

B．A week before the race.

C．Three or four months before the race.

D．A year before the race.

【2】What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?

A．Easily digested food.

B．A big meal.

C．Lots of meat.

D．Oily food.

【3】What is the length of the modern marathon?

A．100km.

B．60km.

C．30km.

D．42km.

【4】Players must have _______ in order to run better in a marathon.

A．training at different speeds and changes in diet

B．much water

C．lessons before the race

D．many fruits

【5】Hard training before a marathon can _______.

A．make the game easier

B．keep the players healthy

C．help the players’ body work

D．have more fans

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Expressing yourself

“Don’t fight with a French-learner!!!!!” “Over 40 degrees in summer, right?!!!! No heater in winter, right?!!!!”

Recently, you may have seen a lot of expressions like the above online. It is the latest popular style called “roaring genre”. It has short sentences, a complaining tone and a lot of exclamation marks.

Internet users say the style is just a way of letting out emotions, and in fact, it shows an active attitude towards life. But, at first, many of us think people who speak this way are quite angry. Sometimes we may feel afraid of the tone and the exclamation marks.

Why? Because on the Internet, we can’t see the face of a person when he or she posts a message. We can only guess if that person is happy or angry. And we could be wrong.

There are rules of behavior to follow when you’re online. It is important to remember that you are dealing with “real” people. So you should use the best manners —just like you would at home or in school.

For example, when you chat in English with someone online, you shouldn’t type in all capital letters, because this means you are shouting. It can easily upset people, even if you don’t do it on purpose. You can use asterisks, like *this* or lines, like _this_, to emphasize a word. Or, you can use emoticons to tell the person what you’re feeling.

Also, it is not polite to use short forms unless you are talking to your good friends. For example, use “see you later”, instead of “CU L8er”.

【1】The expressions in the first paragraph are called ________.

A．complaining genre

B．roaring genre

C．ironic genre

D．critical genre

【2】What’s the characteristic of the “roaring genre”?

A．It has long sentences.

B．It has a complaining tone.

C．It has no marks.

D．It has many words.

【3】Internet users think “roaring genre” shows________ towards life.

A．an active attitude

B．a negative attitude

C．no attitude

D．complaint

【4】We should be________ when we are online.

A．mad

B．active

C．critical

D．polite

【5】When we chat online, typing in all capital letters means________.

A．we are polite

B．we don’t want to chat with others

C．we are shouting

D．we are happy

24、

【1】Jimmy can’t take part in the competition probably because ________.

A．he create the story all by himself

B．his story has more than 300 words

C．his story doesn’t have any pictures

D．he isn’t from Grand Middle School

【2】When can you vote for your favorite stories?

A．On September 13.

B．On September 20.

C．On September 24.

D．On September 30.

【3】What can you find on www.Grand MiddleSchool.org/storycompetition?

A．Best stories

B．More information.

C．An entry form.

D．Names of winners.

【4】Who is the text written for?

A．Students.

B．Teachers.

C．Parents.

D．Artists.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Do you have a favorite singer 【1】 actor? I do. I love Jay Chou best. He is a great

【2】(music), actor and director.

Jay Chou was born 【3】 Taiwan. He began to love music when he was young. In 2000, Chou had his 【4】(one) record called Jay. 【5】 then he has got lots of

【6】(fan) around the world. They all love his music. He has 【7】(sell) more than 30 million records and has got lots of awards(奖). In 2003, he 【8】(appear) on the cover(封面) of Time magazine, titled “The New King of Asian Pop”．

Chou started his acting career(事业) in 2005 and has 【9】(have) some great films.

He also has his own company JVR Music. In 2015 Chou married a young model(模特). I wish 【10】 a happy life forever.

26、手机是现代人必备的通信工具之一。它不仅可以用来打电话，还可以用来做很多其他事情。例如：听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。它一般是用塑料（plastic）和金属（metal）制造的。

请根据以上提示写一篇短文，介绍一下手机。词数80左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________