2024-2025学年（下）绵阳八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】物体；物品 n. _________________________

【2】尾巴n. ____________________________

【3】棍；条n. ______________________________

【4】继姐（妹）n. ______________________

【5】王子n. ________________________________

【6】适合；合身 v. _____________________

【7】（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物n. ________

【8】结婚v. ____________________________

【9】隐藏；隐蔽v. ______________→（过去式）______________

【10】有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj. ______________→魔术师n. ______________

【11】使激动；使兴奋v. ______________→使人兴奋的；令人激动的adj. ______________→激动的；兴奋的adj. ______________

【12】西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的adj. ______________→向西；朝西adv. ______________向西的；西部的adj. 西；西方n. ______________

【13】笑；微笑v. & n. ______________→（同义词）______________

2、  

you，　real，　help，　find，　worry， communicate，　take，　brave，　good，　say

Share your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. However, maybe it's 【1】 hard to tell someone that you are feeling sad or worried. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little 【2】 than before, just try the following things.

Talk with your dad or mom, you may feel much better. Don't forget your parents have more experience, and are always there to help you. But sometimes the 【3】 between parents and children is also a problem. So if you don't want to talk with your father or mother, what should you do? It's 【4】 to find another you trust to talk to, like a teacher or a friend. This helps you feel more comfortable.

Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose when and where to talk. If you think it's difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. Perhaps it's more 【5】. Build confidence gradually by 【6】 one small step every time.

Then try to be a good talker. If you 【7】 it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone 【8】 something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person? It is worth having a try!

Problems and 【9】 are normal in life. If you keep them in 【10】 heart and don't talk about them with others, you will even fall ill at last. It is the best not to run away from your problems. Just talk to someone about a problem, you are halfway to solving it.

3、Not only Lucy but also Lily likes sports. (改为同义句)

______ Lucy ______  Lily ______ sports.

4、—Are your parents still living in the countryside?

—No, they ________ to Wuhan.

A.move B.will move C.moved D.have moved

5、（题文）It is wrong of students ________ their homework alone. Copying makes one lazy and stupid.

A. to do   B. don't do

C. not do   D. not to do

6、（题文）You mustn’t forget __________ your homework. when you come here tomorrow.

A. bring   B. to bring   C. take   D. to take

7、Perhaps the famous football star won’t play________football any longer．

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．／

8、—Shall we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon?

—________. Will two o’clock be OK?

A．Sure, it’s up to you

B．Sure, no problem

C．Sorry, I can’t make it

D．Sorry, I’m not free today

9、—Jimmy, have you ______ been to Shanghai?

—No, never.

A. already   B. yet

C. ever   D. just

10、The Ice Cube (冰立方) will be open to the public. It can ________ people more chances to take part in winter sports.

A．lend

B．offer

C．open

D．provide

11、Jim said they would have holiday.

A. a two-month B. two-months C. two months D. two month’s

12、Beijing has ________ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.

A．so

B．very

C．too

D．much

13、 — I have some problems with my English grammar.

— Well, I am in 　　　 situation. Grammar has never been easy for me.

A．a different

B．the similar

C．the opposite

D．a wrong

14、 —_______ do you talk to your teacher at the School Air?

—Once a week.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How soon

D．How often

15、I remember ________ you somewhere in Beijing last summer.

A．to see

B．saw

C．seeing

D．see

16、—How does Jack usually go to school?

—Now he walks there to lose weight, although he________ride a bike.

A.is used to B.used to C.gets used to D.was used to

17、There is a pen _____ on the floor, whose is it?

A. lie   B. putting   C. lying   D. lieing

18、Peter wet some towels and put ________ along the bottom of the door during the fire.

A.it B.them C.one D.ones

19、A: Hello, Bill. What did you do last Sunday morning?

B: 【1】

A: Notices? What were they about?

B: They were about saving water in our everyday lives.

A: Oh, I see. 【2】

B: I’m afraid you can’t. 【3】 Could you please help me repair it?

A: Yes, of course. But I want to go to the library to borrow some books on science first.

B: I have some books on science. 【4】

A: That sounds great. 【5】 After that, I will take the books home.

B: OK. This way, please. It’s under the tree.

A．I helped my mother sweep the floor.

B．Maybe I can lend them to you.

C．I gave out some notices outside the supermarket.

D．Could I borrow them from you?

E．There is something wrong with its wheel.

F．Then I can repair the bike now.

G．By the way, could I borrow your bike?

20、A: Hi, Wang Ling.

B: Hello, Lily.

A: I went to your house yesterday afternoon but you were not at home. 【1】?

B: I was seeing a doctor in the hospital.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: I just had a stomachache.

A: Sorry to hear that. 【3】?

B: You are right. I played basketball after lunch yesterday. By the way, why did you come to me yesterday?

A: Oh, our class plan to visit the children’s home.

B: That’s a good idea. 【4】?

A: I can play the guitar and you can sing for the kids.

B: Great. 【5】?

A: This Sunday afternoon.

B: Thanks for telling me. Let’s do something for the lovely children.

21、Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital (精神病院) in our town. I found much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this.

I volunteered in a locked-up (封闭的) environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents’ was a patient in this hospital. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children. I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me one day, “Dear, you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman’s life. I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home. So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.

I have never forgotten this volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person’s life.

【1】How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital?

A．Bored.

B．Afraid.

C．Interested.

D．Comfortable.

【2】Why couldn’t the woman leave the hospital?

A．Because she couldn’t remember anything.

B．Because she couldn’t look after herself.

C．Because she didn’t have any family.

D．Because she didn’t want to leave.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The woman was the writer’s parents’ friend.

B．With the help of the writer, the woman could remember something old.

C．The woman saw the writer’s old photos.

D．The writer went to the woman’s home twice.

【4】The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．去世

B．逃离

C．居住

D．幸存

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．An unlucky woman

B．A special hospital

C．My parents’ friend

D．My volunteering experience

22、   A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes, a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch. “It’s 8 am,” he said. Then he went to sleep again.

But soon he woke up because a second person was knocking at the window. “Sir, do you have the time?” he asked. The driver looked at his watch again, and told the man it was 8:30 am.

At this rate (照此下去) he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note and put it up on the window for all to see. It said, “I don’t have the time.” Again the man lay down in the seat for his sleep. A few minutes later, a third person came along and began knocking at the window. “Hey, Sir.” he said, “It’s a quarter to nine.”

【1】The driver stopped his car because he .

A.didn’t know the time B.saw his friend C.was very tired

【2】He was woken up again by the second person .

A.a few minutes later B.half an hour later C.forty-five minutes later

【3】The driver after he put up the note on the window.

A.was woken up again very soon B.really forgot the time C.had a very good rest

【4】The third person came to knock at the window to .

A.ask for help B.tell him the time C.ask the time

【5】According to this passage, we know that .

A.the driver had a good sleep last night

B.the first two persons liked the driver’s watch

C.the third person was kind and friendly

23、Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good, too! How can you help?

Charities (慈善机构) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:

●visiting old people to talk to them or help them.

●walking dogs at an animal shelter (避难所).

●cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:

●making cakes or biscuits to sell.

●doing a sponsored (赞助的) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give away your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:

●giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.

●giving your old books to a library.

●giving your money to a charity.

So, what can you do to help others?

【1】You’ll ________ when you help other people.

A．feel uncomfortable

B．have a great job

C．feel good

D．have a hard time

【2】How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】The underlined word “Fundraising” means “________” in Chinese.

A．募款

B．慰问

C．志愿

D．捐物

【4】Which of the following is a way of donating?

A．Cleaning up a park.

B．Giving your old computer to a charity.

C．Taking care of sick people in hospital.

D．Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Charities

B．Ways of volunteering

C．A great thing to do

D．Helping others

24、A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术) . He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.

On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you spend all this time coming?     Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?”

The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work.”

“Calm down? What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?”said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your son’s healthy life.”

The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily,“Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply. He carried on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”

“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?”shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”

【1】What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

A．He asked another doctor to do his duty.

B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father.

D．He waited until his son’s burial was finished.

【2】The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.

A．he had waited too long

B．no one cared for his son

C．the doctor was cold to him

D．the surgery took a long time

【3】Who told the truth to the father in the end?

A．The doctor.

B．The nurse.

C．His son.

D．A patient.

【4】How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

A．Angry.

B．Excited.

C．Sorry.

D．Doubtful.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．Seeing is believing

B．Time waits for no man

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Think before you decide

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

The Internet is educational. Many people think children should be 【1】 (allow) to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look through different subjects on different 【2】 (kind) of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while they are 【3】 (surf) the Internet.

Many websites have information 【4】 pictures that children should not see. They may have a bad influence(影响) on children’s 【5】 (develop). Also, it is more dangerous to let children use chat rooms (聊天室) by 【6】 (they).

Many parents tell their children not to talk to 【7】 (strange) on the street, and they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the Internet, t【8】. What’s more, sitting in front of a computer 【9】 a long time isn’t good for children’s eyes, so parents should monitor (监督) the time that children spend on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I really b【10】 that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet.

26、

  根据提示写对A New Educational CD-ROM Called Daily English的介绍，词数在60个左右。

1. 它是一个来自澳大利亚的新英语课程，它包括一本书和五个光盘；

2. 对学生和游客有益；

3. 可以了解有关使用电话、问答问题以及谈论天气和时间；

4. 话题包括了旅行、宾馆、食品、饮料、购物及货币；

5. 你一定会从中受益非浅的。