2024-2025学年（下）防城港八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语提示及提示词翻译句子。

【1】你的父亲感到孤独且经常变得生气。（lonely,angry）

【2】我过得和以前一样的快乐。 （as...as）

【3】我认为我应该和她谈一谈了。（have a talk）

【4】许多事情会影响我们的心情。（affect）

【5】他的母亲买给他一台新电脑。（buy sb. sth.）

2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】After coming to China, Amy became really interested in Chinese traditional   and way of life.

【2】These apples in the box are about three kilos in   .

【3】You bought two hamburgers and a can of cola. The   cost is ten dollars. 

【4】They are coming to my birthday party as my   this evening.

【5】Linda sings best in our school. She is   to win the singing competition.

3、Simon wasn’t fast enough to write down all the main points.（保持句意基本不变）

Simon was ________ ________ to write down all the main points.

4、—_________?

—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.

A．How are you

B．What can I do for you

C．What’s the matter with you

D．How do you like it

5、— ________ do you go to see a film?   — Twice a week.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How often

D．How far

6、Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ______ you know they are there.

A．as

B．but

C．for

D．then

7、Mary ________ in bed with the doll Mum has ________ beside her.

A．laid; lay

B．lay; lain

C．lay; laid

D．laid; laid

8、Why ________ you ________ to help you?

A．not; call him up

B．don’t; call up him

C．did; call he up

D．don’t; call him up

9、The place was so beautiful that we could not stop   photos. We took two

hundred photos that day!

A. to show   B. showing   C. taking   D. to take

10、—So you gave him your mobile phone?

—________. He’ll return it to me after he has his fixed.

A.With pleasure B.No problem C.Not exactly D.My pleasure

11、In our school library, there are many books about English, Chinese, PE ________.

A．for example

B．and so on

C．such as

D．also

12、Please turn off the radio! I __________over some difficult maths problems.

A. think B. have thought C. am thinking D. will think

13、The bed ________ soft and comfortable.

A.tastes B.feels C.smells D.sounds

14、The bus is coming. Oh, my god! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ____ it.

A. get on B. get off C. get up

15、We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it.

A．stood for

B．belonged to

C．heard about

D．kept on

16、(内江中考) They were playing soccer on the playground ______ the storm came.

A. as soon as   B. as long as   C when   D. while

17、Thomas Edison invented _______ light bulb (灯泡)．He was _______ unusual man.

A. a; a   B. an; the   C. the; an   D. a; /

18、—Thank you for showing me how to use Wechat. —________.

A.Never mind. B.It doesn’t matter. C.Of course not D.It’s my pleasure.

19、A: Rosa, I hear that you don't get on well with your mother. Why?

B: 【1】

A: That's not good. Maybe you could stop her.

B:【2】 So I did nothing and went to my bedroom in silence.

A: Was everything all right later?

B: No! To my surprise, my father was checking my schoolbag when I went in.

A: Oh, dear!【3】

B: I don't know. Do you think I should argue with them?

A:【4】 Why not ask your grandparents for advice?

B: Good idea.【5】

A.But she is just my mother.

B.Sorry, I'm not sure, either.

C.Why did your parents do that?

D.They could help me deal with the problem.

E.Because I'm too tired.

F.Well, I saw her looking through my diary last night.

G.What did your parents do?

20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Morning. This is Friendship Helpline.

B: Hello.【1】

A: Can I help you, Wang Fei?

B: Please give me some advice on how to make friends.

A: OK.【2】 When you smile, people think you are friendly to them.

B: I agree with you. What else?

A: 【3】

B: But how do I start a talk?

A: First, you can say something nice about him.

B: Good idea. Then, what questions can I ask him?

A: 【4】 For example, “What's your favourite singer?” or “What sport do you enjoy？”

B: Thank you for telling me so much.

A: 【5】

A.The quickest way to make friends is to smile.

B.Can you introduce me to others?

C.To learn to talk with others is also very important.

D.This is Wang Fei speaking.

E.Try to ask him some questions about himself.

F.I'm always ready to help my friends.

G.Don't mention it.

21、Here is some information about the Yangtze River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Yangtze River. Over 20 million years ago, the Yangtze River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Yangtze River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins and the small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it cannot use its eyes to look for food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to look for food. This makes it so unusual.

In the past, there were thousands of dolphins in the Yangtze River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. The number has decreased greatly. Scientists say that the number of the dolphins has gone down because the population (人口) along the Yangtze River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) across the river is also making the dolphins die because they don’t have food to eat. Scientists have tried different ways to save this “panda in the water”, but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?

【1】The Yangtze River Dolphin lives ________.

A．in the Yellow River

B．in the Nile River

C．in the Yangtze River

D．in the Huaihe River

【2】We can also call the Yangtze River Dolphin “________”.

A．panda in the sky

B．panda on the moon

C．panda in the zoo

D．panda in the water

【3】What makes the Yangtze River Dolphin different from other dolphins?

A．Its big nose.

B．Its small eyes.

C．Its small ears.

D．Its small mouth.

【4】Why does the number of Yangtze River Dolphins become smaller and smaller?

A．There is a new dam across the river.

B．The population along the Yangtze River has gone up.

C．It has smaller eyes.

D．Both A and B.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．The Yangtze River

B．The Yangtze River Dolphin

C．Population problems

D．The rising of the population

22、Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable (愉快的) as possible. We hope we will give you the best services.

★Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.

★Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also, a room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.

★Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call, We will tell you to wait a moment if the line is busy.

★Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.

★Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following time:12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.

★Another Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. Films begin at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.

【1】When can you use the room service?

A．Only in the daytime.

B．Only at night.

C．At any time during a day.

D．Only in the evening.

【2】If you want to have breakfast in your room, what should you do?

A．Phone the service desk.

B．Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.

C．Go to the hotel dining room.

D．Put the card outside the room before 6:00.

【3】What should you do if the telephone line is busy?

A．We should get off the line.

B．We should ask the service centre for help.

C．We should wait a moment.

D．We should use the paid phone.

【4】If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _______.

A．12:00

B．13:00

C．10:00

D．11:30

【5】The instructions tell you that you can _______.

A．go shopping at any time in the hotel

B．get at least six service in the hotel

C．see a film whenever you want

D．go to the coffee house twice a week.

23、Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope that computers can help them to improve their studies at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos. For most students, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.

In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!

【1】Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?

A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it.

B. Because it can help us a lot.

C. Because we can use it to play games.

D. Because it can help us to find jobs.

【2】What do many parents complain about?

A. They complain that their children use computers to play games.

B. They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.

C. They complain that computers bring them a lot of trouble.

D. They complain that computers can’t bring them happiness.

【3】In this passage we know computers ______.

A. also bring us trouble   B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people   D. are bad for people’s health

【4】Can computers really help children to study better?

A. Yes, they can.   B. It’s hard to say.

C. No, they can’t.   D. Of course not.

【5】How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?

A. It means computers are used by people.

B. It means people can live well without computers.

C. It means one must decide how to use computers.

D. It means computers are strange machines.

24、

There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!”

“What a proud flower!” thought the tree.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Any form of life couldn’t be created without a purpose.”

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

The rose learned a lesson that never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.

【1】The red rose began to wilt because ________.

A．the birds could fly

B．spring came

C．there was no rain

D．the cactus got angry

【2】From the passage, we know the cactus was ________.

A．rude

B．kind

C．selfish

D．careless

【3】From the story, we know ________.

A．the pine tree didn’t think the red rose was beautiful

B．the red rose never said bad words about others

C．the cactus refused to help the birds

D．the red rose realized she was wrong at last

25、   What is＂American food＂？ To many people, American food m【1】hamburgers, hot dogs, and fried chicken. However, are those the only kinds of food in the U.S.？

E【2】 for Thanksgiving turkey, it＇s hard to find a typical ＂American＂ food. The United States is a land of immigrants. When people move to America, they bring their cooking s【3】 with them. So Americans eat food from many different countries. That’s why you can find almost every kind of ethnic food in America,such as Italian pizza, Mexican tacos and Chinese fried rolls. But they don’t t【4】 quite like the original food!

As a large country, the U.S. has several regions,and each region has its own style of food. You can visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking, take a trip to New England and try seafood dishes, and travel through the Midwest for baked goods.

Nowadays Americans live at a fast pace and often grab a quick bite to eat.One of the most common quick American m【5】 is a sandwich.Some Americans also choose to eat junk food,but others p【6】 ＂all natural＂ eating habits.They r【7】 to eat any food with additives.American culture is a good illustration of the saying:You are what you eat.The different kinds of food show the different kinds of p【8】 taste.Anyway,it＇s all-American.

26、(B) 假如你是Tony，请写一封电子邮件向你的朋友Ben说明因为昨天天气太冷，没有多穿衣服，而患了感冒。所以不能去参加学校组织的志愿者活动了，并表达歉意。

提示：have a cold, feel sick, have a headache, have a fever, go to see a doctor,  take your temperature, drink more water, take some medicine, on time

要求： 1. 条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整；

2. 所给的提示要全用上，但不要逐字翻译；

3. 80词以上。

Dear Ben，

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Your best friend,

Tony