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郑州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.whatever

    D.all

  • 2、________ you can sleep well for one or two nights, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated.

    A.Once

    B.Unless

    C.If

    D.When

  • 3、—Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up?

    —_____.

    A.What about you?

    B.It's very kind of you.

    C.Certainly. I'll be glad to.

    D.I'm sorry to hear that.

  • 4、This statue was put up _________ Dr. Sun Yat-sen.

    A.in the name of B.by the name of C.in place of D.in memory of

  • 5、With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.

    A.answered B.to answer C.answering D.being answered

  • 6、Having enough fat and salt in your meals will _____ the urge to snack between meals and help you lose weight.

    A. extend B. rid C. reduce D. focus

  • 7、As a result of the serious flood,two-thirds of the buildings in the area______.

    A.need repairing

    B.needs to repair

    C.needs repairing

    D.need to repair

  • 8、20We met _____ and have become good friends since then.

    A.by mistake B.by accident C.by ourselves D.by the way

  • 9、— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.

    Come on. .  All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

    A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake

    C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg

  • 10、A good idea ________ on the general engineer that it could solve the traffic problem to build another highway.

    A. crowded in B. gave in C. joined in D. resulted in

  • 11、My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel   this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught   .

    A.in; between B.in; in between C.on; between D.on; in between

  • 12、I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more _____ life than having an eating disorder.

    A. during B. to C. of D. through

  • 13、You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.

    A.promise

    B.lead

    C.balance

    D.diary

  • 14、It is polite _____ you to give your seat to the old man on the bus.

    A.for B.to C.of D.about

  • 15、Nowadays people become more practical and buy only _______ they need.

    A. where B. which

    C. when D. what

  • 16、The old peasant preferred _______ in the field to _______ at home in his free time.

    A.to walk around; staying B.walking around; staying

    C.walking around; stay D.to walk around; stay

  • 17、Susan has been working hard day and night, which ________ her pale face.

    A. stands for B. accounts for

    C. benefits from D. recovers from

  • 18、I will never put you on the spot.

    A.我不会把你放在现场。 B.我不会让你为难。

  • 19、To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.

    A.distinctions B.contributions C.solutions D.attractions

  • 20、India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped _______ India’s independence from Britain.

    A. get B. win

    C. gain D. make

  • 21、Unless ________ to speak, most college students here prefer remaining silent in class.

    A.having invited

    B.inviting

    C.invited

    D.being invited

  • 22、—Oliver I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ________ next week.

    —I’m sorry, but my money is running out.

    A.get paid B.got paid C.have paid D.would be paid

  • 23、It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.

    A.over B.by C.for D.against

  • 24、Continuing violence could ________ the progress towards reform.

    A.hold on B.hold out C.hold on to D.hold up

  • 25、________ Mr.Smith is well againhe can go on with his work.

    A.Now and then B.Now that

    C.The other day D.Now just

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   One of the biggest enemies of smartphone batteries is the phones ’ screens. The screens keep getting bigger, and they need to keep bright for outdoor use. 1 But, a new OLED technology can increase brightness and energy efficiency ( 效率). The technology is being developed by a team at the Imperial College London. They’re using a special development process to produce OLEDs that give off polarized light  (偏振光).

    So, what's that all meaning? Screens often include filters (滤光器) to help reduce unpleasant bright light from outside. 2 However, they also can prevent lots of the light from the screen itself. Any light that doesn’t make it to your eyes is basically wasted energy. By creating OLEDs that send out polarized light, the team can get the light from the OLEDs to pass through a polarized filter while light from outside will still get filtered by it.

    For now, the technology doesn’t mean much for phones we have in our hands. Since it's still being researched, it's not likely to find its way for upcoming phones very soon. 3

    When it does, it would result in brighter screens and improved energy efficiency. Screens would not use the same amount of energy to produce bright light because none of it would be filtered out. 4

    And, that would mean much longer-lasting batteries for smartphones.

    5 For example, smartwatches don't pack large batteries, so any efficiency improvement would have a strong benefit.

    A.That means they will use more energy.

    B.Plenty of phones already get a full day of life.

    C.This technology can be used in other areas as well.

    D.But it would finally be applied to consumers’ phones.

    E.It can give OLED screens a huge step forward in competition.

    F.The new technology can almost double the efficiency of screens.

    G.These make it easier to see the light coming from your phone's screen.

  • 27、   Having good communication skills is important. They can help you with performances in class, during the job hunting, having arguments and in a variety of other situations. 1

    1. Understanding the basics of communication skills.

    Communication is the process (过程) of delivering signals or messages between a sender and a receiver through various methods. 2

    2. Trying to attract the attention of your audience.

    Whether you are speaking or listening, looking into the eyes of the person with whom you are having a conversation with can make the communication more successful. Eye-contact expresses interest and encourages your partner to be interested in you in return.

    You can use gestures to help. 3 Make your whole body talk. Use smaller gestures for individuals and small groups. The gestures should get larger as the group that one is talking to increases in size.

    3. 4

    People will think of you as nervous and unsure of yourself if you talk fast. However, be careful not to slow down to the point where people begin to finish the sentence just to help you finish.

    People will judge your ability through your vocabulary. 5 Improve your vocabulary by reading new words regularly. Look in the dictionary to help you learn how to pronounce a new word.

    Communication increases happiness and love and makes you more popular. When you improve how you talk and present yourself, you will build your confidence, self-esteem (自尊) and social life.

    A.Using your words.

    B.These include gestures with hands and face.

    C.Learning to get in the mood for conversation.

    D.If you aren’t sure of how to say a word, don’t use it.

    E.It is also the skill we use to build and keep relationships.

    F.If you do that, you’ll make conversations far more interesting.

    G.Here are some tricks you can use to improve your communication skills.

  • 28、Confidence in Maths, Confidence for Life.

    Changing Lives Through Maths!

    Mathnasium of North Oxford, your neighbourhood maths-only learning centre!

    We help children aged 13 — 18 understand maths in a special way. Our way of teaching children maths, the Mathnasium Method, has changed the way students learn maths for over a decade across 800 + centres worldwide:

    • We know how to teach your child maths.

    Our specially trained maths teachers will teach your child how to understand maths in a special setting—our unique approach enables us to effectively explain maths concepts (概念)well and lend a helping hand to every student. Our teachers create a caring, encouraging environment that helps your child "catch up, keep up and get ahead" in their maths learning.

    We find exactly your child' s learning needs, meet them where they are and take them where they need to go.

    At Mathnasium we use our unique assessment process (评估过程)to determine exactly what each child knows and what they need to learn. Next, we design an individual(单独的)learning plan for each student. It  doesn' t stop there—our teachers continually check progress along the way to make sure students truly understand the concepts we've taught. Students learn maths at their own speed and according to their own level. They will see obvious changes in attitude, confidence and school progress.

    About Our Centre

    Since its opening on 8 September this year, Mathnasium of North Oxford has been offering maths instruction and homework help to students in the community. You can find us at 18 South Parade, Summertown, North Oxford 0X2 7JL

    Call at 01865 855968 or e-mail to mathnasium. co. uk.

    Hours of Instruction

    Weekdays: 3 : 30PM - 7 : 30PM

    Weekends: 9 : 00AM 一 5 : 00PM

    Click (点击)here to find out if Mathnasium is right for your child.

    【1】Whom does Mathnasium of North Oxford teach maths?

    A.Teenagers.

    B.Adults.

    C.Babies.

    D.Graduates.

    【2】What is special about Mathnasium of North Oxford?

    A.Its large-sized classes.

    B.Its location.

    C.Its individual teaching.

    D.Its school environment.

    【3】Mathnasium of North Oxford is open on the morning of _______.

    A.Mondays

    B.Tuesdays

    C.Thursdays

    D.Saturdays

    【4】Where can you find the ad?

    A.In the newspaper.

    B.On the poster.

    C.On the Internet.

    D.Over the radio.

  • 29、Making Short Videos

    “A picture is worth a thousand words or so”, they say. Well, motion (运动) pictures can contain even more memories. 【1】Here are some apps you can use to make your own short videos.

    Qupeiyin.cn

    Reciting lines from movies is an effective and classic way to learn English. So what if you could dub(配音) recordings accompanied by movie clips(剪辑) and then share them with friends? 【2】You name it. By contributing your voice, you can either mimic(模仿) the original soundtrack or create something completely new of your own.

    Shorts

    【3】With the help of the Shorts app, you can make pictures in your album into a slide show. Choose from any of the off-the-shelf themes---“holiday”, “travel”, “friendship” and “party” for example—each matched with its own theme music and slide background. But if you’re not satisfied with the combinations, feel free to do a little change by adding text to the pictures or replacing the music with something in your own playlist.

    Viva Video

    Video making and editing once seemed awfully hard.【4】But this app will ease you into the field with straight-forward functions and clear direction to help you “create your own video story”. Apart from filter, stickers and text, the coolest part of this app is that you can write the narratives yourself and add your own voice to the video.【5】Viva Video requires a relatively powerful phone to run smoothly.

    A.But here is a little reminder.

    B.This app has movies, cartoons, lectures, TV series.

    C.These apps have a variety of identifications (识别).

    D.That’s why short videos are becoming popular.

    E.Videos and pictures aren’t only for separate purposes.

    F.Newbies (网络新手) and amateurs didn’t dare to even give it a try.

    G.Video making and editing is what Apple fans want to try.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Experts say boredom is good for kids.,which forces them to be creative,_______ their imagination , and helps them discover new things. A(n) _______ in point is 12-year-old Luke Dubuque , Ohio.

    Luke was _______ of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tree house in his backyard instead. He made money from moving the lawn and  _______ exchanged some service , such as gaining the help of an electrician _______ sweeping his garage. Luke also_______ spare materials from his grandmother’s house and other _______ materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.

    The 46-square-foot tree house cost $ 2000 to build and _______18 months . Inside there is a bed, a table and a mounted (安装好的) TV, and a lift can be easily _______ by stairway.

    Although Luke did the ________ and learned how to do all the work,he had his father’s  ________ through out the project . Greg was very happy that his son learned to keep within a ________and deal with grown-ups. ________, he had some simple rules when Luke ________ the project 18 months ago: “You ________ the money . You build it. And you own it.”

    Luke is now in love with________ .He has a YouTube channel and hopes to ________ other kids to start building.________, he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he ________ in his new home a few nights a week, does homework there, and use it to take a ________ from his twin brother.

    1A.changes B.ignore C.improves D.weakens

    2A.method B.explanation C.procedure D.case

    3A.tired B.fond C.confident D.guilty

    4A.thus B.even C.still D.anyhow

    5A.in exchange for B.in praise of C.in charge of D.in place of

    6A.updated B.stole C.removed D.used

    7A.recycled B.cheap C.new D.raw

    8A.spent B.took C.saved D.wasted

    9A.supported B.accessed C.held D.landed

    10A.research B.housework C.experiment D.discovery

    11A.permission B.help C.control D.order

    12A.credit B.business C.budget D.duty

    13A.Therefore B.Besides C.Instead D.However

    14A.finished B.decorated C.started D.painted

    15A.borrow B.donate C.raise D.distribute

    16A.books B.videos C.riding D.building

    17A.inspire B.press C.command D.warn

    18A.Luckily B.Eventually C.Frequently D.Strangely

    19A.brings out B.leaves out C.hangs out D.puts out

    20A.step B.risk C.chance D.break

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following paragraphs by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.

    Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A Bad Idea

    Think you can walk, dive, take phone calls, e-mail and listen to music at the same time? Well, New York's new law says you can't. And you'll be 1 $S100 if you do it on a New York City street.

    The law went into force last month, following research and a(n) 2number of accidents that involved people using electronic gadgets when crossing the street.

    Who's to3 ? Scientists say that our multitasking abilities are limited.

    "We are under the impression that our brain can do more than it often can," says Rene Marois, a neuroscientist in Tennessee. “But a major limitation is the inability to4on two things at once".

    The young people are often considered the great multitaskers. However, an Oxford University research suggests this idea is open to question. A group of 18-to 21-year-olds and a group of 35-to 39-year-olds were given 90 seconds to translate5into numbers, using a simple code. The younger group did 10 percent better when not interrupted. But when both groups were interrupted by a phone call or a(n) 6message, the older group matched the younger group in speed and 7.

    It is difficult to measure the productivity8by multitaskers. But it is probably a lot. Jonathan Spire, chief analyst at Basex. a business-research firm, estimates the cost of interruptions to the American economy at nearly $650 billion a year.

    The9is based on surveys with office workers. The surveys conclude that 28 percent of the workers' time was spent on interruptions and10time before they returned to their main tasks.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,是学校校刊主编。因为一些学生易与父母产生冲突,你向学校优秀班主任王老师约稿,希望王老师提出建议和鼓励。

    内容要点如下:1.约稿原因;2.希望王老师提出的建议(主动父母沟通;换位思考,体谅父母的心情和难处等)3.词数600词,截稿日期本月底。

    注意:1.词数 100 左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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