2024-2025学年（下）拉萨八年级质量检测英语

1、他太胖了，过不了那扇门。

________________________________

2、选词填空根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每词只能用一次，有两个是多余项。

secret   enjoy afford good gift see except share

Christmas Is for Love

Christmas is for joy, for giving and 【1】 , for reuniting with family and friends. But mostly, Christmas is for love. I didn't know this until I received a wonderful gift one Christmas.

Mark was an 11-year-old orphan（孤儿）who lived with his aunt. I hadn't noticed Mark until he began staying after class each day to help me clean our classroom. We didn't talk much, but 【2】 the quiet hours of the day. When we did talk, Mark spoke mostly of his mother. Though he was quite little when she died, he remembered her as a kind, gentle, loving woman who always spent a lot of time with him.

As Christmas drew near, Mark stopped staying after school. I had always looked forward to 【3】 him. One afternoon, as he was leaving our classroom, I stopped him and asked why he hadn't been staying around to help me clean. I told him how I had missed him and explained how he had been my best helper. "I was making you a surprise," he whispered 【4】. "It's for Christmas." After saying that, he became embarrassed and rushed out of the room. He didn't stay after school anymore after that.

Finally, the last school day before Christmas came. Mark gave me a tiny box. I opened the wooden box and found nothing in it. I held the empty box and asked gently, "What is this, Mark?"

"It's love," he whispered softly, "and mother always said it's the 【5】 when you give it away." And he turned and quietly left the room.

Yes, Christmas is for good and wonderful 【6】 . But mostly, Christmas is for love.

3、Teenagers are more interested in Micro-blogs. （改为同义句）

Micro-blogs are becoming ________ ________ among teenagers.

4、When he walked past the park, he saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.

A．do

B．did

C．doing

D．are doing

5、We will have a ________ holiday. What about going to West Lake?

A．two days

B．two-day

C．two-days

D．two days’

6、The man took _______ X-ray and he showed ______X-ray to the doctor.

A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; the

7、We walked __________ a forest and got to a small village.

A．through

B．across

C．on

D．over

8、This story made me______  I have cried many times

A. feels sad   B. feeling sad   C. to feel sad   D. feel sad

9、（题文）--Li Jianrou, a champion in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games, was a dark  horse. Few people ________ her to win a gold medal before the event.

--Everything comes to those who wait, right?

A. hoped   B. supported

C. thought   D. expected

10、The roads were icy________ the heavy snow from the night before.

A．when

B．after

C．because of

D．because

11、After the heavy rain，the river_______a lot.

A.beat  B.pushed  C.reported  D.rose

12、（题文）—I can sing the song in English.   —________.

A. So I can   B. So can I   C. I can so   D. Too can I

13、Do you have ________ to say about your study?

A．special anything

B．special something

C．everything special

D．anything special

14、I don’t think she will agree with us, ________ ?

A．will she

B．won’t she

C．don’t you

D．do you

15、Many social workers went to help ______ clean water and food to the people to reduce their pain from the earthquake(地震)．

A. put out   B. come out   C. work out   D. give out

16、If you always ________yourself with others, you may have lots of pressure.

A.compare B.communicate C.create

17、Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ________.

A．at times

B．at a time

C．at all times

D．at that time

18、—Can’t he work out such an easy math problem?

—________. He is very weak in math.

A．Yes, he does

B．No, he can’t

C．No, he doesn’t

D．Yes, he can

19、根据上下文内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Maria. Have you enjoyed your time in China so far?

B: Yes, it has been so great. Everyone is friendly and Chinese food is delicious.

A: 【1】

B: I have been here since six years ago.

A: Wow, that means you haven’t been back to India for six years.

B:Oh, I have been back many times.

A: 【2】

B: I have been back four times after moving to China.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. India has changed a lot. 【4】

A: No, I have never been to India.

B: If you have free time, I advise you to go there. It’s a beautiful place.

A: OK. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】

20、（题文）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:（小题1）

B: I was flying a kite.

A:（小题2）

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there ,too.

A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it? 

B:（小题3）It was good weather for flying a kite.

A:（小题4）

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B:（小题5）

E. Were you very busy yesterday?  

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

21、

【1】The watch in the box is ________.

A.orange B.blue C.red D.white

【2】If Amy wants to learn to draw, she can ________.

A.find a volunteer teacher B.call Laura

C.join in the art club D.make new friends

【3】If you want to be a teacher in Xinhua School, you can call ________.

A.356-7788 B.345-1258 C.378-5378 D.549-3582

【4】________ may call Bob for help.

A.A person who drinks B.The tour guide

C.A person who has lost keys D.A person who wants to learn English

22、

Welcome a student from France or Spain into your family!

Host a student from Spain or France and experience his/her life and culture.

Exchange students from Spain and France are looking for welcoming warm, fun and loving hosts who will share life and culture with them for a few weeks in June, July and August.

Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks.

What to do with your exchange student：

Movies/Museums/Beach/Cooking/Baking/Community projects/Volunteering/Hanging out/Shopping/Disneyland/anything you can think of …

Requirements to host：

Loving, active, outgoing family

One stayathome, or parttime host parent

Teen in the home within 4 years of age of the exchange student

Willing to take students to places of interest once a week (maybe visiting them next summer at their home countries)

If you are interested and would like more information, please contact：

Shirley Wentzell 9099186715

Email: Shirley@uceus.com

【1】Exchange students from France or Spain will possibly stay for ________ in host families.

A．10 days

B．5 weeks

C．2 months

D．1 year

【2】According to the passage, we can learn that ________．

A．exchange students will come back next summer

B．exchange students have to cook dinner by themselves

C．parents in a host family should have fulltime jobs

D．teens in host families can experience different cultures

【3】The text above is probably a ________．

A．letter

B．notice

C．poster

D．diary

23、   Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.

Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.

Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.

【1】This passage is probably taken from ____________.

A.a story book B.a poster

C.a science fiction D.a medical magazine

【2】What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?

A.They will get a lot of money.

B.They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.

C.They will live a happy life in the future.

D.They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.

【3】The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “____________”.

A.加大 B.缓解 C.产生 D.排除

【4】The passage mainly talks about____________ .

A.taking a nap during the day B.the disadvantages of taking a nap

C.Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekends D.the advantages of deep sleep

24、   Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.

But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.

“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said, “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”

Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.

Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app Chore Monster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black, founder of Chore Monster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.”

【1】Jane Smith thinks that________.

A.housework isn't worth doing

B.kids are not willing to do chores

C.kids should get something in return

D.kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores

【2】Chore Monster is a(n)________.

A.educator B.coach C.app D.app founder

【3】The meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in the passage is “________”.

A.waste B.habit C.duty D.price

【4】The purpose of the apps is to________.

A.give kids points and gifts

B.encourage kids to do chores

C.exchange points for real rewards

D.give kids advice on doing chores

【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.How to encourage kids to do chores.

B.What kind of chores kids should do.

C.If kids should do chores at home.

D.Whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a story full of fun. Tom, the m【1】 character of the book, is a lively and clever boy. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do, so he a【2】 gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more t【3】, because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom g【4】 away from a cave successfully with another friend, Bechy. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.

My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island. At first, they are h【5】 But they feel very sorry when they hear that everyone thinks they are d【6】, so they come back home. They suddenly appear at their own funeral(葬礼）in the church. Everyone is s【7】 to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

The great book is m【8】 than an adventure story. It d【9】 people’s lives in the southern part of America at that time. It tells how young people grow up, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in e【10】 English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world.

26、你所在的地区要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装。旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍，词数在60-80之间。

Ladies and gentlemen,

It’s my honor to introduce…

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________