2024-2025学年（下）阜新八年级质量检测英语

1、当他在昨天晚上11点钟外出时，他被偷了。

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2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

search for, one day, far away, no problem, no one

【1】—Will you be able to get me tickets for the match?

—Of course, ________.

【2】He wore a mask so that ________ could recognize him.

【3】Suddenly they seemed to hear something from ________.

【4】Policemen and volunteers are ________ the lost child.

【5】I am sure your dream will come true________.

3、同义句转换，每空一词

【1】Why not go to the park with your friends on weekends?

Why________ ________go to the park with your friends on weekends?

【2】What was the matter with Emma yesterday morning?

What________ ________ ________ Emma yesterday morning?

【3】Mary runs quickly so that she could catch up with Tom.

Mary runs quickly ________ ________ ________ catch up with Tom.

【4】I believe she can look after the old woman.

I believe she can________ ________ ________the old woman.

【5】The history book must be Lisa's.

The history book ________ ________ Lisa.

【6】We may become ill if we eat this kind of food.

We may________ ________if we eat this kind of food.

【7】Mike has no stones in his hands.

Mike________ ________ ________ stones in his hands.

【8】Daming is the tallest student in his class.

Daming is ________ than ________ ________ student in his class.

【9】While I was watching TV, my mother came back.

________ my mother came back, I was watching TV.

【10】We plan to cheer up the sick kids because they are often sad.

We plan to ________ the sick kids ________ because they are often sad.

4、—Where are we going to have the meeting?

—In the School Hall. It's large enough to ________ 1000 people.

A．hold

B．take

C．live

D．make

5、—The soup tastes terrible !   

—Yes. Jack _________ too much salt to it just now.

A．added

B．cut

C．cooked

D．got

6、—Why were you shouting at Tom?  

—I told him to be quiet,but he talking.

A.joined in B.ended up C.kept on D.put off

7、Zhang Li has been working for______ eight hours.

A. the whole   B. the all   C. whole D .all

8、—May I take my pet dog with me into the cinema?

—The rule says “No”. So you ________.

A．can

B．mustn’t

C．may

D．needn’t

9、Of the two American students, Lily is __________one.

A.tallest B.the taller C.taller D.the tallest

10、—What's the best food you have had in Beijing, Alex?

—Roast duck! I ________ to a famous restaurant to have it last week.

A．have gone

B．go

C．will go

D．went

11、（题文）Here’s so much rubbish. Could you please ___?

A. give out it   B. give it out

C. take out it   D. take it out

12、— ______________, Tom?

— I have a headache and I do not feel like eating anything.

A. What’s the wrong B. What’s happened?

C. What’s the matter with you D. What’s up?

13、We plan to travel around．But we haven’t decided where________．

A．go

B．going

C．went

D．to go

14、Yang Guang can't see anything because he is _____ .

A.deaf B.blind

C.strong D.lonely

15、—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?

—I am collecting old books and I’ll _______ to kids in West China.

A．give them up

B．give them away

C．give them off

D．give them in

16、—Are you going to watch Keep Running tonight?

—No! I ________ it with my parents only once. I don’t think it’s exciting.

A．see

B．have seen

C．will see

D．am seeing

17、—___ have a look at your dictionary, please?

—Sure, Here you are.

A. Could you   B. Can you   C. Would I like you   D. Could I

18、—A new movie unbroken is on. Let’s go and watch it.

—Oh, no. I ______ it twice. I don’t want to see it a third time.

A. saw   B. am seeing C. have seen

19、A: Are you free now, Bill?

B: Yes. What’s up?

A: 【1】

B: Sure!

A: You are good at English. 【2】

B: I just try to speak English every day. I often talk with my family and friends in English.

A: Can your family and friends speak English?

B: Yes, a little, some simple words.

A: 【3】

B: Of course. I have joined an English club. I often make conversations with many English-speaking friends there.

A: Wonderful! By the way, do you have a pen pal?

B: Yes. I have an American pen pal. 【4】 This helps me improve my writing skills.

A: Wow! You have many ways to practice English. 【5】

B: OK. I will try my best to help you.

A．We often write to each other in English.

B．Can you get a lot of writing practice?

C．I will learn from you.

D．May I ask you some questions?

E．How do you study English?

F．Have you ever talked with foreigners?

20、A: Hey, young man. 【1】 can I help you?

B: My back hurts.

A: When did it begin to hurt?

B: Two days 【2】.

A: What 【3】 to you?

B: I fell down when I played basketball.

A: I see. Let me look you over.

B: Is there anything serious 【4】 me?

A: No, there isn't.

B: What should I do then?

A: Spend more time relaxing. Then you'll be 【5】.

B: Great! Thanks!

21、Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.

At Mother’s Camp a woman has space to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother(打扰) her. No children will ask, “Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband（丈夫） will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact, almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job---taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.

In the United States, working wives（妻子） do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans(平底锅). They ask so many questions that their wives think it is easier to do the job themselves.

Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.

【1】From this passage we can see in the United States____________.

A. women want to work outside the home

B. working wives do most of the housework

C. hushands do as much housework as their wives

D. women do not like to stay at home with their families

【2】At Mother’s Camp, women can’t____________.

A. watch TV B. read newspapers

C. swim in the lake D. bring their husbands and children

【3】Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because__________.

A. they don’t like their husbands and children

B. they have to work full-time

C. they are too busy to relax themselves

D. they want to teach their husbands a lesson

【4】What’s the best title（标题）for this passage?

A. Busy Working Mothers B. Welcome to Mother’s Camp

C. Mothers Relax Away from Home D. Mothers in the US

22、There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.

Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself.

Bill: I’d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?

Paul: No, that’s not true. Go and see!

Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.

Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.

Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day.

Several days later Paul goes to Bill’s house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the siting room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there is a great noise.

Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!

Paul: Oh, no! It’s terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nicer to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.

【1】What’s the relationship between Bill and Paul?

A．They are friends.

B．They are relatives.

C．They are brothers.

D．They are neighbors.

【2】Where does Bill live?

A．In the hole.

B．In the country.

C．In the city.

D．In the field.

【3】Why does Paul hate living in the city?

A．Because he likes to be rich.

B．Because he likes to be poor.

C．Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.

D．Because he enjoys happiness.

【4】Which is the best title?

A．The City Mouse and the Country Mouse

B．Two Friends

C．Two Beautiful Mice

D．The Country and the City

23、   Sophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed a lot in class. She lost her interest in study and often sat at her desk with her head down.

Ethan Miller, one of Sophie’s teachers, found the reason: she was bullied ( 欺凌) online. Sophie received impolite messages on her phone and on Facebook. Miller shared Sophie’s story on the website of The Children’s Society, a children’s group in the United Kingdom.

Sophie was not alone. Not long ago, Korean top star, Chui Se-ri killed herself after years of being bullied online. According to a report in September, one in three young people, in 30 countries, said they were ever bullied online. Twenty percent of those bullied students chose not to go to school because of it. The study surveyed (调查) more than 170,000 young people aged 13-24 from countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. Most of them said social media, like Facebook and Twitter, are the most common places for online bullying.

At the same time, online bullying could have serious results for young people. If they are bullied  online, they may not want to ask the people around them for help. Instead, they just keep the bad feelings to themselves. That may be the reason why they choose to hurt themselves or even kill themselves.

To work out the problem, national help and public support are badly needed. The government ( 政 府 ) and schools should pay enough attention ( 注 意 ) to this problem. At the same time, training for teachers and parents to stop online bullying is also necessary.

Meanwhile (与此同时), here is some advice to keep yourself safe on the Internet. First, make sure that you show enough respect (尊重) to others, although you don’t have similar ideas, values or beliefs. Second, if you experience online bullying, the best response (反应) to a bully is no response at all. Last but not least, keep a record of anything if it shows proof (证据) of online bullying, like screenshot (截 屏). You can use this to report and stop them.

【1】The writer led in (引入) the topic of the article

A.by listing some numbers B.by telling Sophie’s story

C.by sharing his ideas D.by reporting the latest news

【2】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A.Facebook and Twitter are the most common places for online bullying.

B.Online bullying is troubling a large number of young people these days.

C.The government has already made some rules to stop online bullying.

D.If the public (公众) don’t pay enough attention, this problem may become worse.

【3】If someone sends impolite messages to you online, which of the following is the best?

a. call the police   b. make a response   c. keep a record   d. send impolite messages back

A.a,b B.b,c C.c,d D.a,c

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

（①=Para.1 ② Para. 2 ③ Para. 3 ④ Para. 4   ⑤ Para. 5   ⑥ Para. 6）

A.①，②③④，⑤⑥

B.①，②③④⑤，⑥

C.①②，③④，⑤⑥

D.①②，③④⑤，⑥

24、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means   in Chinese.

A. 浏览 B. 扫描 C. 审视 D. 细查

【2】If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must first.

A. have a smart phone and download an APP

B. download an APP and pay for the trip

C. unlock the bike and download an APP

D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.

D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

【4】The passage probably comes from a   .

A. science textbook B. tourist guide

C. website news report D. restaurant menu

25、缺词填空。

Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t【1】. Along the way, he can stop and look a【2】. And the higher he climbs, the more w【3】 views there will be. If he k【4】 climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing everything. Now learning a【5】 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new way of learning about life. It can open the way into people’s m【6】and hearts , into a culture which is very d【7】 from the one of your own. This will make you g【8】 at things that money can’t buy.

Like the mountain climber, he can stop now and then to e【9】 the beauty around him. Everyone who is i【10】in reading , he will also find fun in books as he tries to learn more and more of that new language.

26、   现在每年有许多外地游客前来铜仁旅游观光。假设你是导游，请根据以下提示，向游客简要介绍铜仁的情况。词数要求:：80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：

1. 位于贵州东北部；

2. 有许多风景名胜，如梵净山、锦江等；

3. 徒步登山可欣赏云海（the sea of clouds）、蘑菇石（the mushroom stone）；

4. 锦江河水清澈，可以钓鱼、划船。

Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to Tongren. Tongren is a place with a long history. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can have a good time in Tongren!

Thank you!