佳木斯2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、根据汉语完成句子

【1】太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。

The sun in the east and in the west.

【2】我在山脚下等候他们。

I waited for them   the hill.

【3】请注意，我们现在开始。   , we will start now.

【4】她是我最喜欢的教师。 She is my   .

【5】不要把那杯子放在桌边，它可能会掉下来。

Don’t put that glass   the table, it might fall off.

2、Work hard at your study, and then you will ________ others in class.

A．keep on with

B．keep up with

C．catch with

D．come up with

3、Jackie Chan is a ________ actor. He has ________ made some great movies over the years.

A．successful; success

B．success; succeed

C．successfully; successful

D．successful; successfully

4、The manager came up to see _________

A.what was the matter   B.what the matter was

C.what the matter is   D.what's the matter

5、—What a good   you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.

—My pleasure.

A.information B.direction C.suggestion D.advice

6、It's worth  ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.

A.to have B.having C.have D.has

7、It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home playing soccer out.

A. instead   B. instead of

C. because of D. because

8、The Battle at Lake Changjin is the best movie of the year. It’s worth _________ twice.

A．see

B．to see

C．seeing

9、The living conditions in the countryside __________ greatly in the recent years.

A.improve B.have improved C.improved D.will improve

10、Peter ________ the factory since his father died.

A．ran

B．has run

C．runs

D．was running

11、His brother was a born genius. He was able to read and write ________ the age of 4.

A．in

B．on

C．of

D．at

12、——I think Millie is careful enough to be an accountant in the future.

——_______.She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers.

A. I agree with you.   B. Exactly   C. That’s not the case   D. Not at all

13、Look! “No food, please!” You ________ eat in the library.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t

14、----Could I borrow your camera?

----______, but please give it back by Saturday.

A. I am sorry   B. Of course

C. Certainly not   D. No,thanks

15、— Could you tell me____ about Valentine’s Day in Japan?

— Well, not only adults but children celebrate it.

A. something   B. anything

C. everything D. some thing

16、—What did Daniel say to you?

—He asked me ________.

A．how did I get to Jiangxi Museum

B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much

C．how many bridges are there in Nanchang

D．what will I study in Nanchang University

17、— Look! People outside are wearing thick coats.

— The weather ________ be very cold.

A．shouldn’t

B．must

C．can’t

D．might

18、________ interesting the movie is!

A．What

B．What an

C．How

D．How an

19、—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.

—Well, they have to choose ________ and be responsible for their actions.

A.wisely B.quietly C.totally D.loudly

20、I don’t know ______to do with the maths problem. It’s too hard.

A. which  B. how  C. what  D. where

21、A large number of ________ will be on sale on the Internet as promised.

A.news B.progress C.tickets D.physics

22、--Merry Christmas! --______.

A.I’m very happy B.It’s very kind of you

C.Thanks.The same to you   D. My pleasure

23、A: Hi, Sandy. Long time no see.

B. Hi, Nick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.  

A: 【1】?

B: I went to Hainan with my family.

A: 【2】?

B: Yes, I did. I had a good time there.

A: I’m very happy you come back. There’s a new movie Lost, Found(《找到你》)now. 【3】?

B: On Saturday? I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t.

A. 【4】?

B: I’m going to see my grandparents that day. I bought something special for them when I was on vacation.

A: 74.【5】?

B: Sunday? Sure, that sounds great.

24、Is there a Chinese soccer team at the Qatar 2022 World Cup? No. But you can’t miss Chinese elements (元素) in and around the stadiums in this desert country.

You can take a break in a “mobile hotel” built by Chinese workers, drink water from ponds dug by Chinese,charge your mobile phone with electricity produced at the photovoltaic (光电池的) power stations built by Chinese companies, and take a Chinese green bus to move between hotels and stadiums.

Did we forget something? Yes, some stadiums are built by Chinese companies, and even the gifts you can buy there are made in China, too. That’s how China has taken part in this World Cup, and may do so in the following ones as well: by providing products and services to the sportsmen and fans, and amazing the world with its technology and green products.

While “Made in China” has left its stamp on earlier soccer World Cups and other sports competitions, what makes the Qatar World Cup special is the kind of technology China is providing. For example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese companies, is the first “green stadium” that can be moved. It can recycle rainwater for future use and turn the waste collected from the stadium into fertilizer (肥料). Besides,China has built an 800 MW photovoltaic station that turns the large amount of sunshine in the Middle East into electricity for the stadium.

The main reason that has made it possible for Chinese companies to perform well in the World Cup is that China has made great progress in green technology. While the whole world suffers from economic slowdown because of COVID-19 and other reasons, Chinese companies have largely continued to run well.

【1】How many kinds of Chinese products are mentioned in Paragraph 2?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．World Cups.

B．Green products.

C．New stadiums.

D．Soccer players.

【3】In Paragraph 4, the writer shows the Chinese companies’ help to the Qatar World Cup by ________.

A．listing numbers

B．giving examples

C．asking questions

D．telling stories

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．“China green” in Qatar World Cup.

B．World Cup without Chinese Team.

C．The World Cup during COVID-19.

D．New technology in the World Cup.

25、Dear editor（编辑）,

Once I went to the post office to buy some magazines. When I was ready to leave, someone came nearer to me. I looked up and saw him old and thin, with a dirty coat on. I could see easily that he was a worker. I stood a little farther from him. I was in my new red coat.

He said he wanted to send some money home, but he didn't know how to fill out the form. He asked me for help. "But you can ask the cashier（出纳员）on duty," I said to him.

"I have asked her. But I still don't understand what she told me. Would you please help me?" Just then, my mobile phone rang. It was an excuse to refuse him. Hopelessly and sadly, he gave up asking for me and tried to find someone else who would help him.

As I came out, I became nervous. How could I refuse someone who was in need of help, especially such an old worker? Was it because he was poor and dirty?

I want to say sorry to him in this newspaper. It's been on my mind for a long time. And I hope to feel better by doing this.

Yours,

Li Fang

【1】Li Fang stood a little farther from the old man because________.

A.she didn't know the old man B.she was in a hurry to leave

C.the old man was in a dirty coat D.the old man wanted to post money

【2】What was Li Fang's excuse for leaving?

A.Someone was calling her. B.Someone else could help him.

C.The man was so dirty and old. D.She didn't know how to fill out the form.

【3】Why did Li Fang write this letter?

A.To give a new coat to the old man. B.To say sorry to the old man.

C.To send some money to the old man. D.To buy some magazines for the old man.

26、   How old are you？Have you created anything useful？Do you know Kelvin Doe？Let me tell you something about him．

Kelvin Doe is an African boy．Though he is very clever，his family is so poor that he can't go to school．When most teenagers are learning how to solve maths problems，Kelvin Doe is teaching himself to make batteries and generators（发电机）for his neighborhood．Kelvin is only 16 years old，but has already created batteries and generators by himself．He used things he picked up around the house or from rubbish boxes to create them．

“In my hometown，we don't have much electricity and batteries are expensive，”Kelvin said．So he decided to make batteries to light up people's homes．Kelvin also owns a radio station．He broadcasts news and plays music for the local people．The station gets its electricity from a generator also made by him．His next project will be a windmill（风车）for electricity supply．He wants to help more families in his hometown live a happy and comfortable life．

【1】Where does Kelvin Doe come from?

A. He comes from America．

B. He comes from England．

C. He comes from China．

D. He comes from Africa．

【2】How old is Kelvin Doe?

A. He is 10 years old． B. He is 12 years old．

C. He is 15 years old． D. He is 16 years old．

【3】Why does he want to make batteries and generators?

A. Because he wants to light up people's homes．

B. Because he wants to earn a lot of money．

C. Because he wants to play music for the local people．

D. Because he wants to have a radio station．

【4】How does his radio station get its electricity?

A. It is from a generator also made by Kelvin Doe．

B. It is from a battery also made by Kelvin Doe．

C. It is from rubbish boxes near his home．

D. The local people help him．

【5】What's the title of this passage?

A. A young creator

B. Batteries and generators

C. A happy life

D. A radio station

27、One day, while I was walking on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I stopped and saw a young lady sitting at a piano.

She was singing songs about love. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.

She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “Thank you.” she said.

“I have been going through a hard time recently, but you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.

“I’m glad that I could help,” she replied, “Why are you so sad?”

“Well, my mom has lost her job, and I’m not sure what to do …”

“Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, because opportunity (机遇) comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more… lift your head up.”

I looked at her, surprised at how she was encouraging (鼓励) me. “Why are you playing the piano here?” I asked her with a smile.

She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music.

I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.

【1】The writer and the young lady were ___________ in the passage.

A．strangers (陌生人)

B．lovers

C．relatives (亲戚)

D．friends

【2】The writer felt ___________ at first while walking in the street.

A．nervous

B．angry

C．happy

D．sad

【3】Why did the young lady play music and sing on a crowded square?

A．Because her mother lost job.

B．Because she wanted to make some money.

C．Because she wanted to make people happy.

D．Because she wanted to practice playing the piano in public.

【4】Which of the followings didn’t the lady tell the writer to do?

A．To walk with head up.

B．To smile more.

C．To see in different ways.

D．Not to be upset.

【5】What do you think of the lady?

A．She was brave and kind-hearted.

B．She was shy and honest.

C．She was bored and hard-working.

D．She was strict with herself.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Stamp collecting is perhaps the most popular hobby in the world. Many people have been collecting 【1】 from different countries, for different reasons and in different ways.

I collect stamps from Singapore, Malaysia, Canada and the UK only. I 【2】 collect stamps from every country because they have too many yearly new stamps. Even some countries have hundreds of new stamps every year.

My father usually goes 【3】, so sometimes he brings foreign stamps home. If I don’t want a stamp, I try to exchange it with a friend. I don’t buy any stamps 【4】 they cost too much money.

Most of 【5】 stamps are used ones, which are stuck on paper at first. I have to get stamps off the paper without damaging them. Nobody wants to collect damaged stamps. I put the stamps 【6】 water in a bowl. After ten to twenty minutes, the water makes the paper 【7】. Then it is easy to peel off(剥落) the stamps and let them dry. After that, I put them in one of my stamp albums(集邮簿). I have four albums, one for each 【8】.

I can learn many things from my stamps. They make my school subjects alive. They show me 【9】 birds, animals and plants there are in a country. They let me know about the people and events in different countries.

Stamp collecting is cool and some old stamps are very 【10】. Perhaps one day some of my stamps will be valuable, too.

29、Water is important to people. However, nearly one in three people around the world don’t have ______ drinking water near their homes. And lots of children die as a result of _______ problems every day.

Deepika Kurup had a happy childhood in America. But her parents born in India took her to visit ______ home country every year. It didn’t take long for the girl to learn how ______ it was from America. One day she noticed some children there ______ dirty water. “They really ______ me,” Kurup says. “That was the ______ water that they could get to drink and to cook their food with! People in the country faced the great water ______. How poor they were!”

Kurup thought ______ should play a part in water protection. For her, she had to do something too. ______ after she returned home, she decided to help solve the water problem. She ended up ______ a water purification system(净化系统). It could greatly ______ the number of bacteria(细菌) in water.

But over the years, Kurup knew that her system alone wasn’t ______ to solve the world’s water problems. There should be many other ______. The girl hopes that others can come up with greater ideas to deal with the _______.

【1】

A．hot

B．safe

C．soft

D．cold

【2】

A．soil

B．noise

C．water

D．air

【3】

A．his

B．your

C．our

D．their

【4】

A．different

B．free

C．far

D．dangerous

【5】

A．sorting

B．wasting

C．pouring

D．collecting

【6】

A．beat

B．covered

C．shocked

D．woke

【7】

A．only

B．last

C．whole

D．basic

【8】

A．information

B．shortage

C．resources

D．programs

【9】

A．anybody

B．somebody

C．everybody

D．nobody

【10】

A．So

B．Or

C．But

D．Though

【11】

A．remembering

B．creating

C．fighting

D．discovering

【12】

A．hide

B．count

C．bear

D．reduce

【13】

A．enough

B．traditional

C．simple

D．helpful

【14】

A．chances

B．methods

C．opinions

D．reasons

【15】

A．experience

B．business

C．situation

D．progress