淮北2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、请你告诉我怎么去地下停车场好吗? (could)

___________________________________________________________

2、— What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday。

A. what   B. who   C. when   D. /

3、I ______ an online test when my mum walked in.

A．do

B．will do

C．was doing

D．am doing

4、When the teacher came in the classroom，all the students stop ______．

A. talking B. to talk

C. saying D. speaking

5、—   paper cutting used during the Spring Festival?

— People usually put them on doors or windows.

A. Why did   B. Why is

C. How is    D. How did

6、— Mary, please don’t sing songs loudly at this time. It’s too late.

—________. I’ll go to bed at once.

A．Sorry, I won’t

B．Go ahead

C．I have no idea

7、This famous tower more than 300 years ago.

A. build     B. builds

C. built   D. was built

8、—When did Yao Ming enter the NBA?

—Well, he ________ a chance to play for an NBA team in 2002, after he helped Shanghai Sharks win the CBA champion.

A．was offered

B．offered

C．offers

D．has offered

9、Not only Tom but also I ______from the city of Paris.

A. am   B. is   C. are   D. was

10、The river is very deep and I’ve warned Jack ________ in it.

A.not to swim B.to not swim C.swim not to

11、A ______ is an answer or an opinion that is not correct.

A. joke   B. problem   C. mistake

12、 —______ excellent student Linda is!

— Yes, _______________.

A. What a; So she is

B. What an; So are you

C. How; So are you

D. How an; So she is

13、— Can you speak Japanese?

— No, I ______.

A. can’t   B. shouldn’t   C. mustn’t   D. needn’t

14、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．private trick

B．earthquake southern

C．pleasure spread

15、More and more cars make the air pollution even   .

A.bad B.worse C.badly D.worst

16、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A. chalk almost   B. journey obey   C. book foot

17、Alice has the habit of doing morning exercises, even ________ winter days.

A. with B. on C. of D. by

18、A:Would you mind my smoking here?

B:______.Look at the sign. It says" No smoking."

A. You're welcome.   B. Certainly not.

C. You'd better not.   D. Never mind.

19、He ____________ his son yesterday. Now he is answering the letter.

A. heard of   B. heard from

C. heard a letter from D. received letter from

20、—____ is the coat?

— It’s white．

A．What B．Where

C．What color D．How

21、— Don’t forget to bring ________ an umbrella ________ a raincoat.

— OK, I won’t.

A．neither; nor

B．either; or

C．not only; but also

D．not; but

22、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

【1】恶劣的天气可能会延误飞机准时起飞。

Bad weather may   ________________________on time.

【2】根据记录，这位电脑工程师被迫做过违法的事。

According to the record, the computer engineer_______________________________the law.

【3】那时，我别无选择只能接受他的建议。

I _____________________________________________________ his advice at that moment.

【4】中国的人口比澳大利亚的多得多。

The population of China___________________________________________ of Australia.

【5】他将把他的大部分时间致力于开发新产品。

He ____________________________________________________________ new products.

【6】她为了谋得那份工作向他们隐瞒了年龄。

She_____________________________________________________in order to get the job.

23、改写句子  按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）

【1】They are my books.（改为否定句）

They ________ ________ my books.

【2】 They have three bags of yogurt.（就句子画线部分提问）

_________ _________ bags of yogurt do they have?

【3】“Do you like Jinan?” Miss Wang asked me.（改写句子，句意不变）

Miss Wang asked me ________ I ________ Jinan.

【4】How much is this sweater ? (改写句子，句意不变)

________ the ________ of this sweater ?

【5】In order to take photos, some visitors shook the trees to make the flowers drop down.（改写句子，句意不变）

In order to take photos, the trees ________ ________ by some visitors to make the flowers drop down.

24、These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades at school. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.

Clear your purpose for reading

Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.

Read only what you are interested in

No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore.

Set a reading goal

It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a due date! I don't need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】According to the passage, the writer might be a________.

A. ruler B. doctor

C. student D. scientist

【2】Why do most people read books?

A. To get the latest news.

B. For pleasure or knowledge.

C. To improve their language skills.

D. To get good grades.

【3】What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?

A. Keep on reading. B. Set a reading goal.

C. Try to enjoy it. D. Give up the book.

【4】The underlined words “due date” mean ________ in Chinese.

A.保质期   B.有效期   C. 归还期 D. 生产日期

【5】This passage mainly tells us________.

A. how to read more and learn more

B. how to choose a good book

C. how to read faster

D. why we should read more books

25、Uncle Tom and Aunt Chloe lived together in a pretty little cottage built of wood, quite close to Mr. Shelby’s big house. The little cottage was covered with climbing roses, and the garden was full of beautiful bright flowers and lovely fruit trees. Uncle Tom and Aunt Chloe lived happily for many years in their little cottage, or cabin, as it was called. All day Uncle Tom used to work in the fields, while Aunt Chloe was busy in the kitchen at Mr. Shelby’s house. When evening came they both went home to their cottage and their children, and were merry together.

Mr. Shelby was a good man, and kind to his slaves, but he was not very careful of his money. When he had spent all he had, he did not know what to do to get more. At last he borrowed money from a man called Haley, hoping to be able to pay it back again some day.

But that day never came. Haley grew impatient, and said, “If you don’t pay what you owe me, I will take your house and lands, and sell them to pay myself back all the money I have lent to you.”

So Mr. Shelby sold everything he could spare and gathered money together in every way he could think of, but still there was not enough. Then Haley said, “Give me that slave of yours called Tom—he is worth a lot of money.”

But Mr. Shelby knew that Haley was not a nice man. He knew he did not want Tom for a servant, but only wanted to sell him again, to make more money. So Mr. Shelby said, “No, I can’t do that. I never mean to sell any of my slaves, least of all Tom. He has been with me since he was a little boy.”

“Oh very well,” said Haley, “I shall sell your house and lands, as I said I should.”

Mr. Shelby could not bear to think of that, so he agreed to let Haley have Tom. He made him promise, however, not to sell Tom again except to a kind master.

“Very well,” said Haley, “but Tom isn’t enough. I must have another slave.” Just at this moment a little boy came dancing into the room.

—From Uncle Tom’s Cabin

【1】What was Uncle Tom?

A．A worker.

B．A slave.

C．A husband.

D．A cook.

【2】What was Haley like?

A．Kind.

B．Organized.

C．Greedy (贪婪的).

D．Generous.

【3】What is TRUE according to the text?

A．Mr Shelby sold his slaves at first.

B．Mr Shelby had known Tom for a long time.

C．Mr Shelby never sold anything he could spare.

D．Mr Shelby treated Tom as a relative.

【4】What can we infer from the text?

A．Haley wanted the boy as his slave.

B．Haley would lend more money to Mr Shelby.

C．Haley would have Tom for a servant.

D．Haley would have Mr Shelby return the money.

26、   On December 10 each year the Alfred Nobel Foundation presents six prizes. These prizes are named after Alfred Nobel who invented dynamite (炸药) in the I9th century. During his life, Mr. Nobel made a lot of money from his invention. It was his idea to create the prizes. He put the money in a bank, and money made more money through interest from the bank.

Mr. Nobel wanted to use his money to help scientists, artists and people helping others around the world. The prizes include physics, medicine, chemistry, literature and peace.These five Nobel Prizes were first given out in 1901. Later, Nobel Prize in Economic (经济) Sciences was set up to celebrate the 300th year business of the Central Bank of Sweden (瑞典) in 1968.

Each winner is given a cash prize, a medal and a special paper which explains the prize the person won. The amount of money each person gets is calculated (计算) from the interest made from all of Mr. Nobel's money still in the bank. This interest is divided equally between the five prize winners in physics, medicine, chemistry, literature and peace. The Central Bank of Sweden then pays the same amount to the winner of the prize in economics.

Affected by the COVID-19, this year's Nobel Prize Award Ceremony (仪式) will be held online instead of the traditional one.

【1】The Nobel Prizes are presented ________.

A.every four years B.in December C.at different times D.at UN headquarters

【2】The word “interest” in the first paragraph means ________ in Chinese.

A.利息 B.兴趣 C.名胜 D.储蓄

【3】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.A silver medal, an invention and money are given to each Nobel Prize winner.

B.All the Nobel Prize winners are given money from the Central Bank of Sweden.

C.The Nobel Prize in Economics was not set up by Alfred Nobel.

D.The Central Bank of Sweden won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1968.

27、Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.

Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them..

Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to____during exams .

She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to  have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

【1】Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones

A. because they are students

B. when they are free

C. when they are at school

D. because they are children

【2】What does the word “cheat” mean in Chinese in this passage?

A. 聊天   B. 核对   C. 查询   D. 作弊

【3】Some children get mobile phones from as presents.

A. the makers and sellers

B. the passers-by and strangers

C. their parents andfriends

D. some mobile phone user

【4】Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t   during school hours.

A. use their mobile phones

B. leave their mobile phones in the school office

C. help the teachers with their work

D. get in touch with their children

【5】The passage tells us that   .

A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for special reasons

B. it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home

D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

In the eyes of Chen Xingzhi, the sweet smell of sachets (香囊) is keeping a tradition alive.

In the past, people would hang sachets packed with herbs (药草). It’s not just for their smell but also for their ability to keep insects away. It is 【1】 (say) that the herbs are also good for people’s health.

As 【2】 child, Chen learned to make sachets from her grandmother. She knew much about formulas (配方) for different herbal powders. She was also skilled at making sachets of different 【3】 (shape).

After she retired in 2000, Chen found 【4】 (her) with a lot of free time. She   then decided to take on her dream job—making sachets. 【5】 she soon found a problem. It was 【6】 (much) difficult than before to make traditional sachets in modern times. For example, she had difficulty 【7】 (find) materials with traditional patterns. And there were no ready-made herbs. 【8】 the end, she decided to work with companies.

And all of her effort paid off. Soon after, TCM pharmacies 【9】 (offer) to sell her products at their stores. Chen took the chance to create her brand, “Xing’s   Sachets”. Over time, the brand grew 【10】 (quick) as orders poured in.

Chen has created about 180 different kinds of sachets over the past 20 years. Some have been chose as gifts for important guests.

29、Dear Diary,

I had an unpleasant experience this morning. I was ________ for a birthday present at the Tiffany Gift Shop. After deciding on a beautiful musical box for Sharon, I walked up to pay. As I was walking out of the shop, I was ________ by two strong men. They introduced themselves as the security guards of the shop and said that I had ________ something from the shop. I tried to protest. However, before I could say a word, I was pulled into a nearby office. The two men decided to ________ my handbag. I allowed them to do so because it was the only ________ to prove that I stole nothing. To my surprise, one of them took a ________ out of my bag. The price tag on the pen carried the name of the ________ shop. Suddenly, I remembered that I had put this pen into my bag absent-mindedly（心不在焉地）after having a look at it. I explained to them that it was an honest mistake but they would not listen. Whatever I said, they didn’t ________ me and they decided to take me to the police station.

In the end, I was close to tears and told them that I wanted to see their manager. Unlike the security guards, the manager was a ________ man. He listened to me ________ and told me not to make the same mistake again and let me go. What an unforgettable experience!

【1】

A．waiting

B．shopping

C．working

D．asking

【2】

A．led

B．found

C．stopped

D．pretended

【3】

A．stolen

B．moved

C．chosen

D．broken

【4】

A．search

B．offer

C．buy

D．open

【5】

A．idea

B．door

C．way

D．road

【6】

A．book

B．pen

C．pencil

D．ruler

【7】

A．shoe

B．sports

C．gift

D．fruit

【8】

A．discover

B．believe

C．love

D．hate

【9】

A．brave

B．famous

C．friendly

D．rich

【10】

A．patiently

B．happily

C．secretly

D．luckily