宿州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、句子翻译

【1】我们英语老师在这所学校已工作十年了。

【2】扬州的人口正变得越来越多。

【3】没有必要每天早上六点钟就叫醒孩子。

【4】对于我们来说，减少空气污染是必需的。

【5】据说乘公交车去新机场只要半个多小时。

2、—There are many accidents on the road.

—Yes. It’s said that ________ has made the situation from bad to worse.

A.driving careless B.driving carefully C.careless driving

3、—Thousands of Chinese children play the piano at present.

—Oh, I think learning a musical ________ guides a child to an understanding of music.

A．agreement

B．development

C．instrument

D．achievement

4、She as well as you ______ from the same country—China．

A. is B. are

C. was D. am

5、--Paul invited us to take part in a party tomorrow evening. -- _____ Is tomorrow his birthday?

A. Why not?   B. What a good idea!   C. What for?   D. That’s all right

6、If the weather _______________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.

A．runs out

B．breaks out

C．finds out

D．turns out

7、— Where are the officers?

— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.

A．touched

B．will touch

C．touch

D．are touching

8、Our headmaster presented the prizes to the ________ of the photo competition this morning.

A．farmers

B．workers

C．singers

D．winners

9、The math book________ his because his name is on it.

A．must be

B．can’t be

C．may be

D．might be

10、Keep away from these books.They're ________to teenagers.

A. helpful   B. useful

C. successful   D. harmful

11、It means that we are doing something right, and we must continue ________ it.

A.to do B.do C.doing D.does

12、—Could you please tell me ________?

—Well, it can make full use of time and protect eyes.

A．how many people like reading books now

B．why many people like listening to books now

C．when people like reading books now

D．where people can borrow books now

13、My sister looked _____ at me because I knocked the soup over her new dress just now.

A.angry B.angrily C.terribly D.friendly

14、Jim used to _________ to office in his car, but he is used to ______ the bus now.

A.going, taking B.going, take C.go, taking D.go, take

15、He ________ to play football on the playground.

A．has seen

B．was seen

C．sees

16、_______________ of your parents know how important it is to keep healthy.

A. Both   B. Either   C. All   D. Neither

17、Mike’s father often _________ when he was young.

A. lifted up him   B. lift up him

C. lifted him up   D. lifted up him

18、In some countries, people ________ download music from the Internet without paying, because it is against the law.

A．wouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t

19、—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.

—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?

A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given

20、–Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?

–With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.

A．value   B．style

C．effect   D．mood

21、Jane is ________ European student studying in the United States.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

22、根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

A: What shall we do this evening, Li Qiang?

B: A new film is on at Hongqi Cinema this evening.

A: 【1】

B: It’s called The World of Dinosaurs.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. It’s a science fiction film and tells about a baby dinosaur.

A: 【3】

B: OK. The baby dinosaur is chosen to be the future king. 【4】

A: That sounds interesting. 【5】

A．How long does it last?

B．Can you tell me more about it?

C．What’s its name?

D．Is it an interesting film?

E．So let’s go and see it this evening.

F．Then you can guess what may happen to it.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(Jack is going to take a vacation, but he can’t take his pet dog. So he is asking Andy for help.)

A: Hello. This is Andy speaking. Who is that?

B: Hello, Andy. This is Jack.

A: 【1】?

B: Well, I’m going to China next week for a holiday, but I can’t take Polly with me. 【2】?

A: With pleasure. But I don’t know how to look after a dog well. 【3】?

B: Of course. Polly doesn’t need much care. Just make sure that she gets 3 meals a day. Also take her outside whenever possible so that she can play with a ball.

A: I see. Do I have to bathe(给……洗澡) her?

B: 【4】. You’d better bathe her every other day so that she doesn’t have an unpleasant smell.

A: OK. 【5】.

B: I’m sure you’ll. Thank you very much.

24、My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I was wrong. That event changed my life.

Dad said we had to make some changes. Mom explained that I would have to stop taking dance lessons for a while. My brother Kenny couldn’t go to the summer camp, either. And we would have to save some money by cutting out unnecessary things.

The next few months we all helped out. Mom went back to work full-time. We had to cut out going to the movies. Kenny got a part-time job to make money in his free time. He even studied harder in college and got a scholarship (奖学金). As a middle school student, I couldn’t find a part-time job like my brother. I wanted to help, so I took out all the money I had saved to help our family pull through. As my mom was busy doing the job, I took on the responsibility of doing housework. Though it was hard for us, no one gave up and we encouraged each other.

After a few months, Dad found a job in the city Dad thanked us for helping out. He said, “We all came together as a family.”

Later on, I thought about what Dad said and realized he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was bad that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How did the writer feel at first after knowing that Dad lost his job?

A．He was worried and upset.

B．He felt sorry for his father.

C．He didn’t know what to do.

D．He thought it didn’t matter much.

【2】What changes did the family make?

①Stopping taking dance lessons.                 ②Moving into a smaller house.

③Cutting out seeing the movies.                 ④Canceling the summer camp.

A．①②③

B．①③④

C．②③④

D．①②④

【3】What did the writer do to help out?

A．He got a part-time job.

B．He did a full-time job.

C．He did the housework.

D．He refused to eat out.

【4】How may the family feel to live in such a family?

A．Hard.

B．Warm.

C．Sorry.

D．Sad.

【5】What’s the main idea of the text?

A．Losing the job is not a big deal.

B．It’s important to learn to manage money.

C．Family should help and support each other.

D．Good communication helps overcome difficulties.

25、Thousands of people living in Los Angeles have been told to evacuate （疏散）because of a fast-moving wildfire that began in the early hours of Monday morning.

The Getty Fire is close to some of the city’s most expensive homes. It’s reported that wildfires are continuing to rage in many other areas. Some 3300 homes are in the evacuation area. The wildfire is putting LA’ wealthy Brentwood neighborhood in danger, and a local man told the LA Times he was thinking about which of his two cars should be left behind. “I have to decided what I am going to do with my Ferrari（法拉利）,” the 47-year-old man said.

Meanwhile, wildfires are continuing to sweep through northern California. Some 180,000 people have been ordered to leave homes, with roads around Santa Rosa north of San Francisco full of cars as people tried to leave the area. The biggest blockouts（断电）in the state’s history have already left a million people without electricity. Power companies are trying to stop broken cables（电缆）from starting new fires.

The main evacation order in the north covers a huge area of Sonama Country, including Santa Rosa. Sonoma has been hit by the Kincade fire, which started on Wednesday and has burned through a big area of land. It got worse because of the high winds. The 150-year-old Soda Rock Windery was among the places destroyed.

There are fears that the fires could cross the 101 highway and enter area that have not seen wildfires since the 1940s. Fears about the spread of the wildfires led Pacific Gas & Electrc (PG&S) to start a precautionary（预防性的）blockout. Power was shut off to 940,000 families in northern California over the weekend. PG&S said it would work to restart services on Monday but warned of further power cuts as soon as Tuesday if the forecast strong winds returned.

【1】The Getty Fire is close to ________.

A．some of the city’s most expensive homes

B．the 150-year-old Soda Rock Windery

C．Pacific Gas

【2】What problem did the 47-year-old person in Brentwood neighborhood have?

A．What he could do for the LA Times.

B．Which car he should leave behind.

C．Whether he can leave by car.

【3】What are power companies trying to do?

A．Provide high-quality cables.

B．Prevent electrical fires.

C．Speed up the production of electricity.

【4】What happened during the Kincade Fire?

A．The north of Sonoma County was hit the most.

B．Strong winds made it worse.

C．Evacuation orders were given many times.

【5】What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A．Why PG&E restarted its services.

B．Where PG&E offered its services.

C．How PG&E dealt with the wildfires.

26、American writer Toni Morrison was born in Ohio in 1931. She was raised in an African American family filled with songs and Southern fairy stories which later shaped her prose (散文). Her happy family life led to her excellent performance in school, although there was an atmosphere of racial discrimination (种族歧视) in the society.

After graduating from college, Morrison started to work as a teacher and got married in 1958.

Several years later, her marriage began to fail. For a short-term escape, she joined a small writers’ group, in which each member was required to bring a story or poem for discussion. She wrote a story based on the life of a girl she knew in childhood who wished for blue eyes. The story was well received by the group, but then she put it away, thinking she was done with it.

In 1964, Morrison ended her marriage and devoted herself to writing. One day, she dusted off the story she had written for the writer’s group and decided to make it into a novel. She drew on her memories from childhood and expanded upon them using her imagination so that the characters developed a life of their own. The Bluest Eye was eventually published in 1970.

From 1970 to 1992, Morrison published five more novels. In her novels, Morrison brings in different elements (要素) of the African American past, their struggles, problems and cultural memory. In Song of Solomon, for example, Morrison tells the story of an African American man and his search for identity in his culture. The novels and other works won her several prizes. In 1993, Morrison received the Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). She is the eighth woman and the first African American woman to win the honor.

【1】What is the text mainly about?

A．The life of black people in the U. S.

B．The life of an African American writer.

C．The history of African American culture.

D．The birth of the Nobel Prize in Literature.

【2】Why did Morrison join the writer’s group __________.

A．To publish The Bluest Eye.

B．To fight racial discrimination.

C．To become a professional writer.

D．To get away from her unhappy marriage.

【3】The underlined phrase “expanded upon” in Paragraph3 means __________.

A．Explain about.

B．Copy from.

C．Give some more information to.

D．Describe about.

【4】What seems to have the greatest effect on Toni Morrison’s writing style

A．Racial discrimination.

B．Her excellent performance at school.

C．Songs and stories she learned from her family.

D．Good and peaceful atmosphere in Ohio.

【5】What can we learn about Toni Morrison?

A．She has been writing a lot since her childhood.

B．She suffered from serious racial discrimination in her family.

C．What she wrote in her novels are all true stories of African Americans.

D．She made a great contribution to African American literature.

27、It was a dark evening in 1999. Song Yang, a Chinese student, lost his way in West London. This was only his third day in the U. K. He saw an old man carrying heavy bags on the side of the road, unable to move. Song helped him home.

The old man, named Hans, lived by the River Thames (泰晤士河) alone. Although the view was amazing through the window of his house, it was a mess inside.

Learning Song was looking for a place to stay, Hans invited him to move in. They agreed that they would split (分摊) the bills ana care for each other. Hans often helped Song learn English and get to know the country. Song helped make meals and do the housework. Soon the two became friends and family. Each time Song came back to China, he would take Hans with him.

In 2007, when Song completed his studies in the UK and returned to China, Hans had to stay in London by himself. After a few months of living without Song, Hans got very sick. He lost over 20 kilograms and couldn’t even get out of the bed. Song couldn’t stop thinking and-worrying about Hans, so he went to London. In 2008, Song brought Hans back to China. Hans finally recovered (康复) and he lived a few years of happy life with Song and his family. Hans always said, “China is my home because Song is my family.”

In 2013, Hans died in Zhengzhou. For more than 4,700 days, both the young and the old had kept their promise of caring for each other.

【1】What’s the purpose of the underlined sentence in Para. 2?

A．It shows the beautiful view of the River Thames.

B．It shows how convenient Hans’s living environment is.

C．It shows the way Hans enjoys the beautiful view.

D．It shows how terrible Hans’s living environment is.

【2】Which picture shows the change of Hans’s feelings in the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】What tone (语气) did Hans use to say the underlined sentence in Para. 4?

A．Shocked.

B．Thankful.

C．Sad.

D．Angry.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Care for Each Other.

B．Study in London.

C．A Promise to Hans.

D．Ways to Learn English.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My favorite teacher is Mr. Smith. He teaches us math and his classes are very creative. He always 【1】 (use) many interesting ways to teach us to use knowledge. So I am much 【2】 (good) at math than other subjects. Mr. Smith is always patient. Once, I didn’t know 【3】 to solve a difficult problem. 【4】 I asked him about it. He 【5】 (draw) a simple mind map on paper. Then he helped me work it out step by step. At last, I could understand it clearly. I think Mr. Smith is the 【6】 (one) person who I should thank. In the future, I hope to be a teacher like him. I will make my students become 【7】 (interest) in my classes. For example, I will organize some 【8】 (activity) to make my classes interesting. I won’t leave students too much homework. Instead, I will ask my students to develop 【9】 (they) hobbies. I plan to be 【10】 friend of the students’. I will try my best to help them when they are in trouble. I believe my dream will come true.

29、Have you ever seen a movie that took 12 years to film? If not, then ______ watching Boyhood(《少年时代》)．

The movie follows the life of Manson from the ages of 5 to 18. In reality, Ellar Coltrane, the actor who ______ Manson, started to shoot the movie in 2002, when he was 7 years old. In the following 12 years, the movie filmed a new part every summer, each ______ a year in the life of Manson. When the film finished in 2013, in and out of the film, both Manson and Ellar had ______ into adults.

This epic(宏大的) idea came from Richard Linklater, director and screenwriter of Boyhood. “I've long wanted to ______ the story of a parent­child relationship that follows a boy from the first grade ______ the 12th grade and ______ with him going off to college，” he said.

Manson and his family live in Texas. In 2002, when he was 5 years old, his parents got divorced(离婚). Manson and his sister Samantha stayed with their ______. Their father was ______ to visit them during weekends. As Manson grew up ______ his public school life, a lot happened: his mother remarried twice; he ______ precious(宝贵的) time with his father; he found his ______ in photography; he dated(约会) girls; he became a college freshman.

Manson's life is an ______ one. There are difficulties, but few false traumas(伤痛). Many people regard Boyhood as their favorite coming­of­age drama of the year. Both The Washington Post and Time magazine ______ the film as one of their “Best movies of 2014”．

“This is life as most of us experience it, and which ______ movies document with such sharpness(深刻)，” described Time magazine.

【1】

A．advice

B．suggest

C．require

D．consider

【2】

A．likes

B．makes

C．plays

D．copies

【3】

A．coming

B．showing

C．entering

D．watching

【4】

A．grown

B．became

C．brought

D．went

【5】

A．speak

B．give

C．send

D．tell

【6】

A．during

B．through

C．past

D．across

【7】

A．begins

B．leaves

C．ends

D．helps

【8】

A．father

B．aunt

C．uncle

D．mother

【9】

A．refused

B．allowed

C．moved

D．led

【10】

A．while

B．since

C．during

D．when

【11】

A．spent

B．cost

C．took

D．paid

【12】

A．secret

B．interest

C．skill

D．gift

【13】

A．special

B．ordinary

C．common

D．usual

【14】

A．picked

B．found

C．made

D．knew

【15】

A．little

B．many

C．much

D．few