保定2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、孩子们很兴奋，迫不及待地打开了圣诞礼物。

________________

2、

Obesity (肥胖) is one of the most serious problems in Britain—one fifth of 【1】 pupils are obese. And it is 【2】 for them to become obese men or women in the future.

Boris Johnson, the prime minister(首相) has just made new Better Health rules 【3】 British children become healthier. Mr Johnson told people how he wanted to lose weight(体重) a long time ago. He believed being fat made him 【4】 ill.

So what are the new rules?

First, food that is high in fat, salt and sugar shouldn’t be shown on TV and online before 9 p.m.

【5】, food like chocolates and candies shouldn’t appear at checkouts(收银台).

Third, sales such as “buy one and get one free” 【6】 junk food should be stopped.

【7】 say that being obese gets children into a higher risk of getting serious illnesses or even dying. “It is 【8】 bad for children’s health. Also, it is good to see that our country has now cared more about children’s health,” 【9】 James Toop. 【10】 people don’t know how far the new rules can go, they are happy because the country has done something for children.

3、句型转换

【1】Li Lei is taller than the other students in his  class.(同义句)

Li Lei is taller than     student in his class.

【2】I did my homework at home yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

you your homework at home yesday?

【3】Must we go to the classroom now?(否定回答)

  , you   .

【4】My father sometimes watches TV in the evening.(对划线部分提问)

    does your father watch TV in the evening?

【5】There is How often milk in the bottle,   ?(反意疑问句)

4、The eggs in this box are heavier than _______ in that box.

A. those   B. they   C. these   D. Their

5、—Lucy, could you help me ________ the phone? It is ringing.

—OK, Mom.

A．cut out

B．give back

C．pick up

6、Kangkang decides ________ hard after the sports meeting.

A．study

B．studying

C．studied

D．to study

7、He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm.

A. make; to keep B. to make; to keep

C. to make; keep D. make; keep

8、The place is not interesting at all. ________ of us wants to go there.

A.Neither B.Both C.All D.Some

9、–I’m planning   the weekend with my grandparents, Mom.

--Oh, don’t   to buy them some nice food.

A. to spend; forget   B. to spend; remember

C. spending; forget   D. spending; remember

10、The book is boring. It is _________ the one I read last week.

A. similar to   B. similar as

C. similar for   D. similar of

11、–Have you finished your homework _______? – No, I haven’t finished it ________.

A. till; yet B. yet; already

C. yet; yet   D. already; already

12、—We can have a day out tomorrow. Why don't we go to see a film ?

—________

A. That's OK.   B. What a great idea!

C. Yes, you are all right.   D. Thanks a lot.

13、—It’s going to rain tomorrow. Will we have the school trip ?

—Maybe it will be ________ till next week.

A．put on

B．put up

C．put away

D．put off

14、—They had memorized most of the new words in the textbook ________ of last term.

—You mean ________ of the new words?

—Exactly!

A．at the end; one-third

B．in the end; four-fifths

C．by the end; three-fourths

D．by the end; three quarter

15、It’s too noisy outside. We can’t hear you clearly. Could you please ________?

A．walk quietly

B．speak loudly

C．sit comfortably

16、I used to ________ to school, but now I’m used to ________ to school on foot.

A．riding; going

B．ride; go

C．riding; go

D．ride; going

17、Today is Monday, and _____ is Wednesday.

A．yesterday

B．the day before yesterday

C．tomorrow

D．the day after tomorrow

18、It is ________ to learn a foreign language in such a short time. It takes much time.

A．easy

B．important

C．impossible

D．convenient

19、请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并将答案填写在答题卷上。

A: Hi, Robert.Linda and I went to Town Theater last night.

B: Really?【1】?

A: We watched a talent show.

B: 【2】?

A: It was great.We had a good time.

B: 【3】?

A: We stayed there for about one and a half hours.By the way,what did you do last night?

B: 1 saw a new movie with my sister.

A:【4】?

B: We saw it on the Internet.

A: Was it interesting?

B: 【5】.It was a cartoon,and it made us laugh.

A.What did you think of it

B.What did you do there

C.It's boring.

D.Of course

E.How long did you stay there

F.Where did you see it

G.Yes,it was.

20、从方框中选出最佳选项完成对话，写在相应横线上。

A：Morning! What can I do for you?

B：【1】___________.

A： There are many famous places. 【2】___________.

B： We'd like to choose the Jinggang Mountain.

A： It's really great visiting. 【3】__________.

B： We’re not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

A:  The Holiday Hotel is very good. What's more. 【4】______.

B: We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. So we’ll stay in that one.

A: 【5】_________.

B：OK..

A: Enjoy your weekend.

B ：Thank you.

21、Every country has a national sport and some popular sports are now played across the world. However, in most countries, people also play unusual sports, with strange or interesting rules. Here are our top five unusual sports.

Man vs. Horse Marathon

This race takes place in a small town in Wales(威尔士), about 200 miles(英里) from London. It’s called a marathon (马拉松), but it’s actually 35.4 km, not 42.2 km like a usual marathon. People race against horses across the hills and mountains. It started in 1981, but a human did not win until 2004.

Camel Wrestling（骆驼摔跤）

In Turkey, camel wrestling is a very old sport. The largest camel wrestling competition takes place every year and thousands of people come. In the sport, two camels fight against each other. Sometimes the camels do not want to fight and they run through the crowds, which can be dangerous.

Dragon Boat Racing

Every year in China, thousands of people watch dragon boat races. A dragon boat is a traditional Chinese boat with a painted dragon’s head on one end. There can be up to 36 people or more racing in each boat in the water. Dragon boat racing is also popular in some other Asian countries.

Caber Toss

In this sport, players compete to throw a large piece of wood called a caber as far as they can. There is no rule about the size of the caber, but it’s usually the size of a small tree. It’s an ancient Scottish sport. Visitors to the UK can check it out.

Chess Boxing

A good chess boxer needs to be both strong and smart. Players play a round of chess, followed by a round of boxing. There are eleven rounds in total. Chess boxing was invented in 1992 by an English comic book writer. The sport is more popular in England and Germany.

【1】What can we learn about Man vs. Horse Marathon?

A．It is an indoor(室内) sport.

B．It first appeared 20 years ago.

C．No human has ever won the game.

D．It doesn’t follow the rules of a usual marathon.

【2】Which of the following is mentioned about the largest Camel Wrestling?

A．It is a new sport.

B．It was held once a year.

C．It’s always safe for people to watch it.

D．The camels like to fight with each other.

【3】Which picture best describes Caber Toss?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Which sport is popular in Asia?

A．Man vs. Horse Marathon.

B．Dragon Boat Racing.

C．Caber Toss.

D．Chess Boxing.

【5】How many sports do the animals take part in as players?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

22、Some people have fun collecting rocks. Collecting rocks is easy — you just pick up a rock! But here are a few ideas to get you started on your rock collection.

Which rocks to collect

You can collect rocks according to color, shape, quality or anything that you find interesting. Many rock collectors try to collect all the connected rocks from the area where they live. Others look for unusual rocks from places they visit.

Where to find rocks

Your rock collection can start with rocks you find in your own backyard(后院) or neighborhood. Look for rocks in river beds or areas of erosion (侵蚀) where you can often find unusual rocks. Interesting rocks can also be found in places where humans have cut into the earth, like road cuts and construction sites(建筑工地).

Cleaning and showing your rocks

As you collect rocks, it’s a good idea to keep a record of when and where you found it. You can make a sign with a piece of tape and put it to your rock. Record the fact of your find in a field notebook. You can put rocks into egg boxes or shoe boxes. If you want to show your rocks, try an artistic(有美感的) glass bottle.

How to find more information

Many cities have rock clubs that offer useful classes. Local rock shows also offer helpful information about rocks and you can buy or sell rocks there. What’s more, many natural history museums have exhibitions where you can know more about rocks.

【1】What is the writer’s main purpose(目的) in writing this passage?

A．To tell us how to start collecting rocks.

B．To introduce us a special kind of rocks.

C．To give us some information about rocks.

D．To show us where we can buy or sell rocks.

【2】What does the writer suggest if you want to show your rocks?

A．Join a rock club.

B．Try an expensive vase.

C．Take a new metal box.

D．Use an artistic glass bottle.

【3】According to the passage, you can find __________ ideas to get you started on your rock collection.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

23、   The world is not only hungry but also thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage(短缺) becomes a big problem .

How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil you sea water with high heat (高温)， leaving the salt . In this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.

But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways are tried ,for example , digging deep wells(井), Keeping the rainwater from being polluted.

Which way is the best? To get the freshest water for the least money is the best.

【1】People can drink the fresh water from underground.

【2】Water shortage and hunger are both big problems in the world.

【3】The water problem is more and more serious with the growing number of people.

【4】Scientists can get fresh water from sea water, but it takes a long time.

【5】The best way to get a fresh water is to keep rivers from being polluted.

24、Body language includes postures, gestures, expressions on your face and even eye c【1】. It is used by people for sending m【2】 to one another.

       Using them p【3】 will help you communicate with other people. Although you don’t speak, you can still be understood easily by others. Body language can help us better show our feelings and thoughts. For example, you s【4】 hands with someone else to show your warm welcome. When you smile, you a【5】 to be happy or friendly.

25、   上星期六早上10点钟的时候,你和你的家人正在做什么？请根据下面表格中提示的内容写一篇短文，并可作适当的发挥。

要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确。

2. 运用正确的时态。

3. 不少于70词。

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