新星2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、我认为周围有更多的树木，我们的城镇会更加美丽。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had 【1】 fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to 【2】 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I hate hot weather, but I can’t 【3】 a cool place in Australia. How should I do?”

“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are 【4】 the ground now. ”

Mr. Smith 【5】 with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy trip there. But one day he got into 【6】. After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some 【7】 to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find 【8】 except snow and ice. Suddenly he 【9】 a stone on the ground. He hurried to pick it up but failed.

“How strange!” Mr. Smith said to 【10】. “People didn’t tie their dogs, but firmly tied the stones. My God!”

3、

【1】What do you think of talk show?(同义句)

____do you ______ talk show?

【2】He can come to the park on Friday. (变一般疑问句)

__________ __________ come to the park on Friday?

【3】My sister will come back tomorrow.(改为否定句 )

My sister _______  _______ back tomorrow.

【4】He drinks coffee foe dinner twice a week .（对划线部分提问）

_______ _______does he drink coffee for dinner?

【5】Unless you are from the countryside, you won’t know how to grow vegetables.(同义句转换)

_____ you _______ from the countryside, you won’t know how to grow vegetables.

4、Though he lives in the forest ________, he doesn’t feel ________.

A．alone; lonely

B．lonely; alone

C．lonely; lonely

D．alone; alone

5、Although she is quite young, she can solve the problem in her own way.

A. is able to.   B. able to.   C. has the ability.   D. have the ability to.

6、He’s going to ________ an engineer when he ________ up.

A．do; grow

B．be; grows

C．be; grow

7、The UK is ________ European country and it is also ________ island county.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; an

8、If he is ________ , he will not make so many mistakes.

A. careless enough   B. carelessly enough   C. careful enough   D. carefully enough

9、Of the two dresses, I’d take ________ one to save money for a pair of boots.

A. cheaper   B. the cheaper   C. expensive   D. more expensive

10、Sarah can dance beautifully. She dances ________ Miss White, our dancing teacher.

A．as well as

B．as good as

C．as better as

D．as the best as

11、When you go to a foreign country for the first time, you may not know ________. But soon you’ll get used to it.

A．where to go to

B．who to talk about

C．how to ask for help

D．what to order it in a restaurant

12、---How do you go to school ?  -- I take a bus , but now I walking .

A  used to ; used to

B. used to ; am used to

C. am used to ; used to

13、一______do you do in the evening?

—I do my homework or watch TV.

A. What   B. When   C. Where   D. Why

14、 My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand.

A.different something   B.different anything 

C.something different   D.anything different

15、He can come to your party, because he is not busy. He is ________.

A．available

B．surprised

C．kind

D．sad

16、Baby, ________ higher, and you will get the toy you want.

A.stands B.to stand C.standing D.stand

17、—What would you like to do this weekend, shopping or watching a movie?

—________. Everything is fine with me.

A．Glad to hear that

B．Good idea

C．That’s OK

D．It’s up to you

18、— Mr. Lee is really good at repairing computers.

—Yes. You know he ________ in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.

A．has worked

B．worked

C．is working

D．will work

19、补全对话。从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其意思完整，正确。（共5分）

A:Mr.Fred,you often help children. 【1】___________________

B:Yes,of course.Children often write to me and ask me how to solve(解决) their problems.

A: 【2】________

B:Many can’t decide when to study and when to play.I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree.Sometimes I get too much homework and【3】________

B:You must feel stressed from time to time,right?

A:Yes.Can you give me some advice?

B: Ok._ 【4】_________________

A: I see.Any more?

B:Yes,You can also get help from youth workers at your own school.

A: Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】________________________

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: I called you at seven last night but you didn’t pick up. 【1】?

B: Oh, I was doing the dishes at that time last night. My mom didn’t feel well, so I had to help around the house.

A: Oh, sorry to hear that! 【2】?

B: She had a backache. You know, as a doctor, she hardly has enough time to have a good break.

A: Yeah, we should share some chores at home. Anyway, we can benefit a lot by doing chores.

B: 【3】. Ah-hah, I almost forgot to ask you why you called me.

A: I got into another fight with my brother. He didn’t allow me to watch my favorite TV program. What should I do?

B: 【4】? Proper communication can work all the time.

A: OK, I’ll have a try. Thank you.

B: 【5】. Hope things can work out.

21、Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging (请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.

【1】The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because _________.

A．he didn’t have enough sleep

B．it wasn’t time for him to get up

C．he didn’t want to go to school

D．he wanted his mother to wake him up

【2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________.

A．become too weak to sleep

B．not work well in class

C．go to bed early

D．be weak in English

【3】In this passage “early birds” means“people who________”.

A．get up early

B．get up late

C．sleep less

D．don’t want to sleep

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is right?

A．If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

B．Sleeping less means working hard.

C．Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

D．Some students can work well in class because they have good study habits.

22、

A human being is like a seed.

One should try to be a good seed.

— Yuan Longping

Seventy-five years ago, getting enough to eat was a serious problem in China. Every single day saw many people die of hunger(饥饿). Yuan Longping felt heartbroken about this when he was young. He wanted to grow enough rice to feed everybody. This dream became a seed in Yuan’s heart. After he finished high school, he decided to study agriculture(农业).

In 1960, as an agricultural researcher(研究人员), Yuan came up with the idea for hybrid rice(杂交水稻). After years of hard work, in 1973, he developed(开发) the world’s first high-yield hybrid rice. It was an exciting piece of news. With this rice, more than 70 million people could be fed each year. The seed in Yuan’s heart finally sprouted!

Yuan’s rice is grown worldwide. Yuan, however, always wanted his rice to be more and more productive(多产的). Even in his 90s, the “Father of Hybrid Rice” was busy doing research.

Yuan passed away at the age of 91. He spent his life helping lift the nation out of hunger, and his invention will keep feeding the world. People will never forget this good “seed” in the rice field.

【1】Yuan Longping felt very sad when he realized people ________.

A．were hungry

B．had illnesses

C．felt heartbroken

D．got few seeds

【2】What does “This dream” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1?

A．Keeping people healthy.

B．Finishing his study.

C．Growing enough rice.

D．Studying in a good school.

【3】How many years did Yuan Longping spend finishing the first hybrid rice?

A．Less than 2 years.

B．More than 10 years.

C．Less than 8 years.

D．More than 30 years.

【4】The third paragraph mainly tells us Yuan Longping ________.

A．were too busy to have a rest.

B．liked to be busy every day

C．wanted others to grow rice

D．never gave up his dream

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A．People Need More Good Seeds

B．A Good “Seed” in the Rice Field

C．Good Rice Need Good Seeds

D．A Long History of Hybrid Rice

23、

Harbin—Heavy snow affected（影响）traffic and brought low temperatures this week. Everything was covered in thick snow. The traffic has great difficulty now.

In Jilin Province, nineteen highways were closed because of the roads covered with thin ice. Following the snow, the temperatures dropped by 10℃.

In Luoyang City, Henan Province, snow from Wednesday to Friday, killed one person and hurt three others. Primary and middle schools in the city stopped classes from Thursday. The disaster made 26 houses broken and over 2,000 hectares of crops damaged, causing total losses of 219 million yuan.

In Anhui Province, East China, local people have to use thick quilts and coats to withstand（抵住）the biting cold, following heavy snow from Wednesday, the worst in Anhui in the past ten years. The snow affected 1.5 million people and damaged over 160,000 hectares of crops, causing total losses of 3.5 billion yuan, according to the local government.

From Tuesday to Wednesday, the temperature will drop by 6℃ to 8℃ in northern, northeastern, central and southern China, including parts of Inner Mongolia and Yunnan. From Monday to Saturday, most places south of the Yellow River will see temperatures 4℃ to 6℃ lower than before.

【1】Where may the passage come from?

A．A play.

B．A story.

C．An advertisement.

D．A news report.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The heavy snow has been the worst in China since 2008.

B．In Henan Province, nineteen highways have been closed.

C．The snow has caused great losses to some parts of China.

D．The temperatures in most places south of the yellow river will be 4℃ to 6℃.

【3】What may the passage talk about following the end of the passage?

A．Where people could enjoy the snow in winter.

B．Why it snowed so heavily last week.

C．How people would fight against the cold weather.

D．How often we could see the heavy snow.

24、   Three days after their wedding, Anna Koslov kissed her husband Boris and said good boy. A soldier, Boris followed the Russia's Red Army. The young couple expected that they would be t______again soon and raise their family together.

But when Boris r_______home, he found the house cold and empty. Anna was gone. Anna's family was driven away by the government and no one knew whether she was alive or not. Boris spent years searching for his wife, but never found her. Over the years, both Boris and Anna remarried other people and had children. But they never forgot each other.

As time went by, Boris and Anna's husband or wife passed away. In 2007, Anna went back to v_______the old house. She wanted to pay tribute to （对....表 示敬意） the time they'd shared there. At the s_______time the town received another visitor-an 80-year-old man who had come to lay flowers at his parents' gravestone （墓碑） . But when he saw the women cross the road, he knew s_______had happened.

“I thought my eyes were playing games with me," Anna said.“ My heart jumped. I knew it was him. I was crying with j_______.”It was Boris, the man she thought she had lost 60 years ago,

“I ran up to her and said,” My darling, I've been waiting for you for so long. My wife, my life ...”Boris said.

【1】t_______

【2】r_______

【3】v_______

【4】s_______

【5】s_______

【6】i_______

25、书面表达

以“My favorite sport”为题目，写一篇 70 词左右的短文

注意：(1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

(2) 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。

My favorite sport