岳阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、句子翻译

【1】Tom上个月休假的天数比你少。

【2】他认为游泳不如徒步旅行令人激动。

【3】王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。

【4】感谢你仔细倾听我的问题并且主动给予我帮助。

【5】去年，我妈教我如何烧出健康美味的食物。

2、

Friends are very important in people's lives. 【1】 friends be different or the same? For me, I like to have friends who are 【2】 from me. My best friend Frank is 【3】 than me. But his hair is shorter than mine. I am more outgoing than him because I like talking with others. But he is 【4】 shy. I often exercise, I am more athletic than him. However, he knows 【5】 than I do. I like sports, such as swimming and soccer. But Frank enjoys 【6】 and always stays in the library. 【7】 he often gets better grades. 【8】 we are different in some ways, we are always good friends and we study 【9】 and help each other. So I don't think it's 【10】 to be the same in a friendship.

3、对学生而言，每天花点时间阅读是有帮助的。

It is helpful for students to ___________ some time __________ every day.

4、— Would you please help me with my English?

— ________

A.I’m afraid I have some other business. B.Thank you.

C.You are welcome. D.No, thanks.

5、Li Lei is very kind and he often_____ to help me with my English after school.

A. offers B. agrees C. decides D. asks

6、________ a foreign language is not easy. You should ________ it often.

A．To learn; to practice

B．Learn; practicing

C．Learning; practice

D．Learns; to practice

7、—____ do you like Chinese food?

—Very much.

A. How   B. Where   C. What   D. Why

8、--Your shoes smell terrible,  Eric!

---I’m sorry,  I’ll____ and wash them at once.

A. take it away   B. give them away   C. take away them   D. take them away

9、Could you please give me ________ on English study.

A．some advise

B．some advice

C．many advices

10、Joe is a good student. He is ________ late for school.

A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes

11、— Could you please help me clean the room?

— ________. Let’s begin.

A．Not yet

B．No way

C．Not at all

D．No problem

12、Tom's mother is busy ________breakfast for Tom.

A. cook   B. to cook   C. cooks   D. cooking

13、About five ________ people visit the palace every year.

A．million

B．millions

C．millions of

14、You should not eat _______ meat. It can make you fatter.

A．too many

B．too much

C．much too

D．many too

15、Tom didn’t have the meeting. ________， he went camping in the mountain by himself.

A. Instead of B. Although C. Instead D. Unless

16、It is difficult for our children to ________ with successful people. And don’t push our children so hard.

A．compare

B．share

C．explain

17、It’s so cold outside. We need to a tent to keep out the cold.

A．turn up

B．bring up

C．make up

D．set up

18、________ people can use computer in the old days.

A. little B. less   C. few D. fewer

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Tom. What did you do on the weekend?

B: 【1】

A: Sounds great. Global warming is becoming more and more serious.

B: You are right. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.

A: 【2】

B: Well, we can use public transportation instead of taking our cars for a start.

A: How about recycling? 【3】

B: Yes, it does. We should take our glass, paper, plastic, and cans to a recycling center.

A: 【4】   

B: I think the biggest problem is there will not be enough clean water.

A: 【5】 And I think we all should pay more attention to the environment.

A．That is true.

B．Water pollution has raised much attention.

C．Why not plant trees together next weekend?

D．What do you think is the biggest problem for our future?

E．I went to a global warming meeting in London on the weekend.

F．What can we do to protect the environment?

G．Does that actually help?

20、从选项中选择正确选项，并将字母序号写在对话后面的横线上(其中有两项是多余的)。

A: Hello, Daming. 【1】

B: I went to the Jiang Nan Stadium 体育场) with my friends last weekend. We often do sports there.

A: 【2】

B: I like basketball and football. But I like football better than basketball.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I am in our school football team and we play football every day.

A: That’s good. Playing football is exciting but not safe.

B: That’s right. What about you? 【4】

A: No, I don’t like it. But I like watching football matches on TV. 【5】

B: Maybe one day you can come to our school and watch us play football.

A: That sounds great.

A．Do you often play football?

B．Watching is not dangerous and it is relaxing too.

C．Do you like playing football?

D．Where did you go last week?

E．Are you going to the Jiang Nan Stadium?

F．Which sport do you like?

G．Nothing is more exciting than playing football.

21、Picture this: Students pass their school work through different hands, from their group leader to the class representative (课代表) and finally to the teacher. It might not sound too difficult, but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time.

To deal with this problem, Zhang Xirui from Shenzhen came up with a useful tool—a smart homework collection robot. This won him first prize in the 20th Guangdong Provincial Children’s Invention Awards.

The robot uses radio frequency identification (RFID，射频识别) technology—a reader and a special tag (标签) that can share information without touching each other. This way, it can help find and know what it is looking for. Each student’s notebook has a special RFID tag with their name and the subject. Students only need to put their notebooks on the robot, and the machine “sees” the notebook, reads its tag and takes it out of the name list. “Teachers can check who hasn’t handed in homework by connecting their phones with the robot through Wi-Fi,” the 13-year-old student said.

The robot is the second-generation (第二代) model made by Zhang. Now, he’s planning to develop a third-generation and hopes to use ultra-high-frequency (超高频) radio technology to read lots of RFID tags from far away. That means if you stick a special tag on your notebook, the robot can read the information from a thick stack (堆) of notebooks at once. Zhang believes this is the key to how artificial intelligence (人工智能) can make life easier for us.

Zhang dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up. “I have tried making model airplanes and other creative projects. Inventing has brought me joy and happiness,” he said.

【1】Why did Zhang Xirui invent a smart collection robot?

A．Because his father was a scientist.

B．Because he was the class representative.

C．Because his teacher asked him to do that.

D．Because passing students’ school work could go wrong and took a lot of time.

【2】How old is Zhang Xirui?

A．12.

B．13.

C．14.

D．15.

【3】How does the robot work?

a. The machine reads the notebook’s tag.

b. The machine takes the notebook out of the name list.

c. The machine “sees” the notebook.

d. Students only need to put their notebooks on the robot.

A．d→c→a→b

B．d→b→c→a

C．a→b→c→d

D．c→b→d→a

【4】How do teachers know who hasn’t handed in homework?

A．By touching the robot.

B．By turning on the computer.

C．By calling Zhang Xirui.

D．By connecting their phones with the robot through Wi-Fi.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A Smart Robot Helper at School

B．A Creative Boy

C．A Fun Project

D．A Science Report

22、Joe Brown had a shop. He sold (卖) meat in his shop. One Thursday a woman came into his shop at five to one. “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said. “I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.” Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, “This is $6. 50.” “That piece is too small.” the woman said, “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of meat into the fridge, took it out of again and closed the door with lots of noise. Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said, “This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. It’s $8. 75.” “Good,” the woman said with a smile, “give me both of them.”

【1】Joe Brown was ________.

A．a waiter

B．a runner

C．an actor

D．a shopkeeper

【2】When did the woman come to Joe’s shop?

A．Early in the morning.

B．Early in the afternoon.

C．Late in the evening.

D．At about one o’clock at night.

【3】Why didn’t the woman want that piece of meat?

A．Because she had no money.

B．Because it was bad.

C．Because it wasn’t big enough.

D．Because it was too big.

23、

【1】 Sara may be _____ years old.

A.4 B.5   C.12 D.14

【2】_________ is cheap and anyone can do it.

A. Swimming B. Basketball   C. Tennis D. Running

【3】 Frank usually _____________ on Saturday evenings.

A. plays basketball

B. watches basketball games on TV

C. plays tennis

D. watches soccer games on TV

24、Some of the biggest names in action movies（动作电影）are Bruce Willis, Jackie Chan, and Sylvester Stallone. As you can see, they’re all men. What about the women? Are 【1】 any woman action heroes?

One of the few and best known is Michelle Yeoh. In 1962, she 【2】 born in Malaysia to Chinese parents. When she was young, she practiced to be a ballet dancer. At 【3】 age of 20, she won the Miss Malaysia beauty contest（比赛）.

After that, Yeoh went into acting. She became famous 【4】 her roles in the James Bond movie Tomorrow Never Dies and director（导演）Ang Lee’s Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. Her recent work includes（近作包括）the funny love stories of Crazy Rich Asians and Last Christmas. It seems that Yeoh has no plan 【5】 stop.

25、书面表达

目前，世界上有很多动物处于濒危状态，在我国，熊猫、金丝猴、华南虎等动物也处于濒危状态，WWF组织和我国政府正在努力的保护这些濒危动物，如果你是一名动物保护志愿者，请谈一谈濒危动物的情况和保护濒危动物的措施。

书写要求：

1. 短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；

2. 字数不少于80词。

How to protect the animals in danger