盘锦2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、将下列短语翻译成汉语。

【1】频繁，反复 ______________________

【2】一…就… _________________________

【3】目的是；为了 ______________________

【4】照顾 _______________________________

【5】（闹钟）发出响声  _________________

【6】接电话 _______________________________

【7】起初 ______________________

【8】进入梦乡；睡着 _____________________________

【9】逐渐变弱 _______________________

【10】看一看________________________

【11】take out the rubbish  ___________

【12】make one’s way _______________________

【13】in silence _____________

【14】take down________________

【15】a little bit  ________________

【16】instead of ________________________

【17】turn…into ___________________

【18】once upon a time______________________

【19】fall in love______________________

【20】get married__________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

There are eight groups in our class. Here I’d like to tell you about some of my group 【1】.

Tony is an outgoing boy. He is interested in everything. He likes to copy 【2】 others do and that often makes us laugh. He hardly ever talks 【3】.

Peter is another member of our group. He is very friendly and he never 【4】 with anyone. He likes to play ball games, such as basketball, 【5】 and ping-pong. Of all the ball games, he is 【6】 about basketball. He says he wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.

Then there is Doris. our monitor (班长). She is a model student and all the teachers love her. Sometimes she pushes us 【7】 hard. When we have problems, she always offers 【8】 help. Every day she makes sure that the teachers have enough chalk (粉笔) and that the classroom is clean.

Nick sits at the back of our group. It seems that he needs more sleep than 【9】. He is used to sleeping between classes. He can fall asleep quickly and wake up quickly.

All in all, 【10】 our group members are different from each other, I like to study with them.

3、

【1】What is Tom good at?Can you tell me?

Can you tell me________ ________ _________good at?

【2】I want to know．Can they go camping next Sunday?

I want to know________ ________ _______they can go camping next Sunday．

【3】Why does she come here?I don’t know．

I don’t know_______ ________ ________here．

【4】When did he buy this book?Do you know?

Do you know________ ________ ________this book?

【5】Did Sally tell you?She won the competition．

Did Sally tell you________ ________ _______the competition?

4、—Is it necessary ________ the work by 8:00 this evening?                       

—No. You can finish it tomorrow.

A．finish

B．finished

C．finishes

D．to finish

5、It’s going to rain. My mother asked me _________ an umbrella.

A.take B.takes C.took D.to take

6、There is ________ rain in the south of China.

A．many

B．plenty of

C．quite a few

D．a number of

7、______, is there a restaurant in the neighborhood?

A. Sorry   B. Yes   C. Pardon me   D. Excuse me

8、Lisa got up very early________catch the first bus．

A．so that

B．in order

C．in order to

D．in order that

9、Now, this small village_______ a big modern city.

A. is turning into   B. turns into   C. has turned into   D. turned into

10、Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.

A. so that B. until C. if D. as soon as

11、I missed the train _____it rained heavily that day.

A. until B. though C. because

12、This kind of animal is similar ________ the pig in appearance.

A．with

B．to

C．at

D．on

13、––I hear your teacher ________ to Japan once.  ––Yes, he _______ there last year.

A. goes; went   B. has been; has been

C. went; went   D. has been; went

14、(2017山东寿光实验中学月考)I heard him   the piano when I was walking past the room.

A. play   B. playing

C. to play   D. played

15、—Do you know Mo Yan?

—Of course,he won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature ________ the age of 57.

A.in B.at C.on D.to

16、The WHO provides advice ___________ the public, like washing hands frequently and keeping social distance.

A．for

B．with

C．into

D．at

17、The doctor told him to ________ sugar and ________ as they are bad for fat people.

A．give in; drink

B．give up; drinking

C．give up; drink

D．give out; drinking

18、— Excuse me. Could you tell me _______ reach the City Hall?

— Sorry, I’m new here.

A. how to B. where to C. how can I D. where I can

19、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有一项为多余项。

A: You look unhappy, Mary. 【1】

B: Well. I found my father looking through my things yesterday. 【2】

A: Did he give them back to you?

B: No, I’m still angry with him. 【3】

A: Why not call him up?

B: 【4】

A: How about writing him a letter?

B: That sounds like a good idea. 【5】

A: You’re welcome. Hope things work out.

A．He took some of my letters away.

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．You could tell him to say sorry.

D．I don’t know what to do next.

E．What’s wrong?

F．I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

A．Go to the hospital.

B．Should I take his temperature?

C．Bad luck!

D．What should I do?

E．I don't feel happy.

F．Tell him to lie down and have a rest.

G．Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

21、The little girl stood in the corner of the playground, with the lion beside her.

“Why don’t we play like the others?” the lion asked.

The little girl said, “I don’t like playing because some of the boys are so big and rude. They knock you over.”

The lion growled（咆哮）. “They wouldn’t knock ME over,” he said. All the boys were running about, and the biggest boy, Jack Tall, came running towards the little girl. “Go away,” said the lion. “I won’t, ”said Jack Tall.

The little girl got behind the lion. The lion began to swish（挥动） his tail. Jack Tall was running closer and closer. The lion growled. Then Jack Tall saw the lion’s teeth. He stopped running. He stood still. He stared（凝视）.

The lion opened his mouth wider. Jack Tall went pale.

Then the lion roared（吼）. He roared and he ROARED and he ROARED.

All the children stopped playing and put their fingers in their ears. And the biggest boy, Jack Tall, turned round and ran and ran and ran—out through the playground—out through the school gates—along the streets. He never stopped running until he got home to his mother.

【1】Where is the little girl?

A．At home.

B．In the street.

C．In the playground.

D．In the classroom.

【2】The little girl didn’t like playing because she thought some boys were ________.

A．weak and rude

B．strong and rude

C．strong and polite

D．weak and impolite

【3】What does the underlined word “He” refer to ?

A．The lion.

B．Jack Tall.

C．The little girl.

D．Jack Tall’s friend.

【4】Why did the little girl get behind the lion?

A．She was afraid of the lion.

B．She was afraid of the biggest boy.

C．She was playing a game with the lion.

D．She was playing a game with the boy.

【5】How did Jack Tall feel at last?

A．Afraid.

B．Happy.

C．Excited.

D．Proud.

22、   It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs playing, and I was looking out of the window and saw my father moving around the front garden. “What are you doing out there?” I called to him.

He looked up, smiling, “I’m making you a surprise.” Dad didn’t say more. And caught up in the busyness of our new life, I forgot about his surprise totally after a long time.

One day in the following March, I looked out and noticed that there was still some snow littering the garden. Would winter ever end?

And yet … was it a miracle (幻想)? I saw something pink in the snow. To find out what it was, I put on my coat and headed outside for a closer look.

There, bravely waving in the wind, were crocuses (番红花). They were throughout the front garden, with different colors like blue, yellow and my favorite pink.

“It’s Dad,” I smiled, remembering the seeds he had secretly planted last autumn. My eyes were filled with tears. He knew how the darkness and dreariness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely and more suitable for my needs? How happy I was, not only for the flowers but also for my father.

My father’s crocuses came out each spring for the next four or five seasons, bringing the same belief (信念) every time they arrived: Hard times are almost over. Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon. The crocuses were in flower for only several days each year, but they built my belief for a lifetime.

【1】The writer saw her father ________ on the autumn morning.

A．picking the colorful crocuses

B．moving around the front garden

C．talking happily with her husband

D．playing with her children upstairs

【2】How did the writer feel when she saw something pink in the snow?

A．Sorry.

B．Thankful.

C．Surprised.

D．Worried.

【3】What surprise did the writer’s father give her?

A．A nice coat.

B．A new house.

C．Some crocus seeds.

D．A garden of crocuses.

【4】What does the underlined word “dreariness” mean in Chinese?

A．明媚

B．沉闷

C．短暂

D．洁净

【5】What’s the best title for the text?

A．Father’s crocuses

B．A cold winter

C．The beautiful front garden

D．The busy new life

23、Recently, a solar-powered(太阳能动力的) plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.

The plane took off from an airport(飞机场) in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.

“There was never a plane of that kind that could fly—never a plane so big, so light, using so little energy.” Said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.

During the 90-miunte flight(飞行), the plane did several turns. It climbed 1.6 km above the countryside.

Engineers plan to test a night flight(飞行) before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.

“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料),”Piccard said. Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air-and to show off their plane.

The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

【1】The passage is probably taken from   .

A. a postcard B. a newspaper C. a comic book D. an advertisement

【2】The solar-powered plane .

A. is big and heavy B. uses much energy

C. passed the first flight test D. will have a night flight before July.

【3】How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?

A. About a day and a night. B. About 5 days.

C. About 2 hours. D. About 90 minutes.

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?

A. During the 90 –minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1.6 km.

B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.

C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.

D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.

24、   As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel（无情的、令人痛苦的）.

The rose is a symbol（标志）of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

【1】“Every dog has its day.” means “ ”

A. Everybody in the world is lucky.

B. Each person lives his own way of life.

C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.

D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.

【2】The underlined word “negative” means   in Chinese.

A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的

【3】From the passage, we can infer（推断）that the word “copycat” is most likely to describe a person who   in western countries.

A. likes following（效仿）others B. enjoys writing books

C. is good at copying notes D. loves drawing cats

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Words show differences in culture.

B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.

C. Western people think cats to be good friends.

D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Negative or Positive.

B. Different Countries Have Different Culture.

C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.

D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese.

25、   I'm Josh, 【1】 15­year­old student. 【2】 (one) upon a time, I  thought I was quite helpful around the house until my mum became ill. Last 3.M【3】, she went to hospital. The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and rest.

My dad works in a restaurant 【4】 arrives home late every day. He doesn't have time to do housework. I had to do everything 【5】 (I) the whole week. It was not as easy as I thought. As soon as I 【6】 (get) home, I had to make dinner. It was always quick when my mum did it, but for me it took a long 7.t【7】.

After dinner, I washed the 【8】(dish). Then I washed my clothes. This took more time. I didn't even start doing my homework until late in the evening. By the weekend, I was 【9】 (real) tired. I didn't play with my friends because I needed to rest.

My mum feels 【10】 (good) this week. I'll never forget how much work she does for our family.

26、B. 根据下列提示，用英语写一篇题为“My Hobby”的短文，不少于 70 词。

提示：

(1)What is your hobby?

(2)When did you start it?

(3)Why do you like doing it?

(4)How much time do you spend on your hobby?

(5)What kind of things have you learnt from your hobby?

My Hobby

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