娄底2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、另外，做家务也是一种锻炼。

_____________________________

2、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。

【1】It's 7:00.It's time______, Peter.

【2】It's easy for us______in the forest.

【3】He won't_________until he finishes his homework.

【4】You'd better_________before you travel.

【5】On Father's Day，Lily_______ a card________her father.

3、根据括号内所给要求改写句子。

【1】My brother spent much money buying books last week.  (用pay改为同义句)

My brother ________ much money ________ books last week..

【2】There will be less pollution in the future, _________ ________? (改为反义疑问句）

【3】He studied for a test by reading books. (划线提问）

________ ________ he study for a test?

【4】My sister has long curly hair. (划线提问）

What does your sister ________ ________?

【5】He will be back in two days. (划线提问）

________ ________ will he be back?

4、—May I have a look at the watch? — ________. It doesn't' belong to me.

A.No, thanks B.I'm afraid not

C.Yes, please D.Never mind

5、– He’s never weak in English, ________he?

---_______. He always gets full marks in the English test.

A. has, Yes B. has, No C. is, Yes D. is, No

6、I will learn English, no matter how much it ___.

A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays

7、—Hey, Kate, you weren’t at home at eight o’clock last night.

—Oh, I __________ in the library when you called me.

A．was reading

B．will read

C．read

D．is reading

8、— There will be ________ interview with Mr. Wang this weekend.

— Yes. It will be held in ________ European country.

A.an; an B.a; a C.a; an D.an; a

9、—You mean you will join us in this competition?

—________, let’s work together to make our team the best.

A．Exactly

B．Not really

C．Nearly

D．Finally

10、— How do you ask your teachers questions at home?

—________Internet, telephone or email.

A.By B.For C.With D.About

11、Young people hate ____ chores because it’s boring.

A.to do B.to doing C.did D.to be doing

12、Jim is learning_________ second foreign language so that he can find__________ better job.

A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a

13、Paul went home ________ his parents ________ silence.

A．with; in

B．in; with

C．at; at

D．at; in

14、Mary met us and ________ us around the university.

A.lead B.leads C.led D.was leading

15、Which hobby do you think _________good for your study?

A. it B. is C. it’s D. its

16、I don’t know Jeff will go to school or not this afternoon.

A. if   B. when

C. whether   D. that

17、We’ll go on a ________ visit to Mount Hua this weekend.

A．two days

B．two-day

C．two-days

D．two day

18、（题文）If I spend _______ more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.

A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. a few

19、Mother:Why don’t you get up, Kate ? It’s time for school.

Kate :Sorry, Mum !【1】

Mother:Oh dear!【2】

Kate:I’ve got a headache and a cough.

Mother:【3】

Father:What’s wrong with Kate?

Mother:【4】I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.

Father:Nothing serious I hope !

Mother :【5】

A.What’s your trouble?

B.I don’t feel very well.

C.She’s not feeling well.

D.I want to drink some water.

E.Perhaps she’s had a cold.

F.You should see a dentist.

G.You’d better stay in bed till tomorrow.

20、根据对话内容，从下列方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Come on, Lucy. We must hurry up and get to the top on time.

B: Tom, I think I am walking fast. 【1】

A: Are you too tired? It’s just half of the way. Don’t give up and you’ll arrive at the top.

B: I think I will. Oh, dear!

A: 【2】

B: I hurt my foot.

A: Really? 【3】 I’ll help you. Is it sore (疼痛的)?

B: 【4】 I’m afraid I can’t move.

A: You must wait here. 【5】

B: Thank you very much. But please be quick.

A.What’s the matter with you?

B.I’ll go and ask for a doctor.

C.But I’m too tired.

D.Yes, it is.

E.Don’t worry.

21、You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation（翻译）. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

We asked some people about their homes.

How often do people move house in your country?

"In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. "

-- Chery, Boston, USA

What are features (特征) of homes in your country?

"In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn't warm enough! "

--Pat, Exeter, England

【1】The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because __________.

A. no one knows what it is

B. people can't understand each other very well

C. people can't find this word in the dictionary

D. it has different meanings in different countries

【2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT __________.

A. making friends   B. cooking and eating

C. playing and talking   D. sleeping and relaxing

【3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?

A. Because the sun there shines a lot.

B. Because there's a fire in the living room.

C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.

D. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.

【4】From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on __________.

A. how old they are   B. the climate（气候）they have

C. whether they are rich or not   D. whether they live in the city or countryside

【5】What can we learn from the passage？

A. Homes look the same in different countries.

B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.

C. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.

D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

22、   New York City isn’t the biggest city in the world, but it is the biggest city in the USA. Most American live in much smaller cities and towns, but almost 8 million people live in New York. Why did so many people come to live in one place?

A look at the city shows us that New York City has a very good port (港口). The Dutch (荷兰) settlers (new comers.) wanted to use it for business. In 1926, the Dutch paid (付钱) the Indians twenty-four dollars for the island of Manhattan. Its Dutch name was New Amsterdam. Then the British took the land in 1664 and changed its name to New York.

The United States became an independent (独立的) country in 1776, and New York was its capital for a short time. The city became so crowded that some people moved out to other areas (places). But more people from everywhere went on coming into the city every day.

【1】Which of them is the biggest city in the United States?

A.New York. B.Washington.

C.New Amsterdam. D.Chicago.

【2】More and more people from different countries in the world come into New York because ______.

A.New York has the largest population in the United States

B.New York is as beautiful as a picture

C.New York is a developing city

D.they think it is a good place for business

【3】The underlined word “took” means “ ______ ” in Chinese.

A.花费 B.耕耘

C.占领    D.测量

【4】The United States became an independent country in ______.

A.the sixteenth century B.the seventeenth century

C.the eighteenth century D.the nineteenth century

【5】From the passage, we can know ______.

A.much about Dutch

B.how the Dutch took New Amsterdam

C.some of the history of New York

D.how the people from different countries come to the USA

23、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

“I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

“Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

“Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

【1】Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

【2】“I don't know all these people” means ________.

A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

【3】When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

 A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

【4】Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

【5】Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

24、   One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift(举起) by himself. He only hope that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came here. He said to the farmer, "I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time!" Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse.

"Sir," asked the farmer, "How can I pay you?"

"It's quite easy," the great man answered with a smile, "Wherever(无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him."

【1】What happened when the farmer went to town?

A．His horse's leg was hurt.

B．The bag fell down from his horse.

C．The farmer lost his bag.

【2】The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.

A．The bag was broken.

B．The horse went away.

C．The bag was too heavy.

【3】Why was the farmer disappointed when he saw the great man?

Because he thought the great man ________.

A．couldn't see him.

B．could take away his bag.

C．couldn't help him.

【4】Who helped the farmer?

A．The great man.

B．Another farmer.

C．A poor man.

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A．We should help the man who is in trouble.

B．Everyone couldn't learn from the farmer.

C．We should pay for others' help.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Do you enjoy t【1】 and eating?

If your a【2】 is yes, you’ll surely love visiting Macau (澳门), a place full of culture and beauty. J【3】 us in our exciting two-day tour!

Our tour b【4】 at the Ruin of St. Paul’s. A fire burned this famous church many years a【5】, but one wall still remains. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it.

N【6】, we’ll visit the museum of Macau, which shows you the history and tradition of the city. You should miss none of the exhibitions (展品)! They are all amazing! After that, we’ll go to Macau Tower, the 10th t【7】 tower in the world. This is certainly the best place to see the city!

After that, we’ll enjoy many of the best foods of Macau. Anyone who has visited Macau will tell the food is hard to keep from enjoying! One of the p【8】 we’ll take you to is Lord Stow’s Bakery - n【9】 should miss the egg tarts there!

Finally, we’ll e【10】 our tour at Nam Van Lake, where we’ll watch an excellent laser (激光) show.

Come and join in our tour! There’s something for everyone in Macau!

26、你喜欢读吗？最近你读过哪本书？请介绍一下这本书的大致内容以及你对它的看法。不少于80