可克达拉2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、_______ , every road leads to Rome, and I do believe hard work pays off.

A.In all B.All in all

C.First of all D.After all

2、I still remember the town________ we worked ten years ago.

A.where B.there C.which D.what

3、The old man had one son and two daughters,    treated him well,   made him very sad.

A. neither of whom; that

B. neither of them; which

C. none of whom; which

D. none of them; which

4、We ____________ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.

A.needn’t B.may not

C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t

5、What ______ fun it is to have a good chance to get so close to ______ nature!

A.不填; the B.a; the C.不填; 不填 D.a; 不填

6、The father as well as his three kids ________ skating on the cold river every Sunday afternoon in winter.

A. is going B. go

C. goes D. are going

7、—Hi, sir, may I __ seats with you? I want to sit next to my mother. —With pleasure.

A.give B.take C.exchange D.have

8、As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but ______ their roughness.

A.noticing B.notice C.to notice D.noticed

9、_________ in bed, he _________ to me: “The cock has _________ an egg.”

A．laying; lied; lay

B．Laying; laid; lain

C．Lying; lied; laid

D．Lying; lay; lain

10、Though _____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.

A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned

11、—Have you been to the Great Wall?

—Perhaps not in my memory; ____, it might have been during the early childhood.

A. if any B. if so

C. if ever D. if not

12、Some wild mushrooms are poisonous but________.

A．some don’t have

B．some are not

C．are poisonous

D．some are poisonous

13、I want to know _______.

A.what matter it is B.what’s the matter

C.what the matter is D.the matter is what

14、During the flood, there was water everywhere, but we couldn’t drink any of it, ______ we would get really sick.

A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.further

15、The “face-palm” is one of the 10 hot emojis nowadays used by young people, _______ many are frequently employed in online chats.

A．of whom

B．to whom

C．through which

D．of which

16、Water，which seems so simple and common，is ________ makes life possible.

A. what B. that

C. which D. how

17、I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try ______ the radiator with some hot water.

A.run; to fill B.running; filling

C.running; to fill D.ran; filling

18、Our teacher advised you to________the article that is too long so as to make it fit the space.

A．cut away　　　  B．cut through

C．cut up　　　   D．cut down

19、When the girl opened the window the next morning， she was excited to find the whole ground with snow．

A．to cover

B．covering

C．covered

D．to be covered

20、________   new cases have been rising since last week, the proportion of intensive care beds ________ by COVID-19 patients has dropped from two weeks ago.

A．While; occupied

B．Whether; to occupy

C．Although; occupying

D．When; occupied

21、—Why don’t you join us in the game?

—Because my homework _____ yet.

A.didn’t finish B.hasn’t finished C.wasn’t finished D.hasn’t been finished

22、---Alice had an accident on her way to school yesterday．

---   ? She is always careful．

A. How come   B. Why not   C. So what   D. What for

23、Su Song was an eleventh century monk ________ very little is known.

A.which B.whom C.about whom D.for which

24、The Monument to the People’s Heroes was built ________ those who gave out their lives in the struggles and wars for the people’s liberation.

A．in honor for

B．in praise of

C．in memory of

D．in search of

25、The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.

A.nine B.eight C.ten D.eleven

26、   I was standing in a class of wild 14-year-old girls as they threw paper and howl with laughter. They wouldn’t listen to me. І was 22 and І never wanted to teach. І wanted to be a writer. When the bell finally rang, I rushed out of the classroom, red with anger. The other teachers weren't surprised. “That's 4B, the worst class in school,” one said.

But I couldn't give up. I needed the job. So, I abandoned formal lessons. Instead, I brought topics for class discussion. One of the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had with their parents. They paid attention and shared about their lives. Then I encouraged them to write down their stories. Most wrote about families with little money and big problems. As time went on, their stories became a bridge between us. I admired their humor, toughness and insight, and I think they appreciated my interest in their lives.

The musical My Fair Lady was playing in the West End, but they had never seen a live stage performance. I suggested taking them to see it. They thought I was joking. No teacher had ever done that. A few weeks later, 4B and I were sitting in the theater. They loved the music, the costumes and the characters. It was the highlight of their year, and they talked about it for days.

Near the end of the semester, someone knocked on the door of the staff room. The two most rebellious(叛逆的) girls in 4B were there—with flowers.

Several years later, for the first time in my life, I stopped dreaming and started writing. My first story was titled "My Fair Ladies". Teaching wasn't the end of my writing career; it was the beginning.

【1】How was the author's class in 4B at the beginning?

A.It was impressive. B.It was rather boring.

C.It was a total mess. D.It was lively and interesting.

【2】What happened to the girls after they were encouraged to tell and write their stories?

A.They came to like the author. B.They made great progress in writing.

C.They became more humorous. D.They stopped arguing with their parents.

【3】How did the students feel about the experience to the theatre?

A.Confused. B.Excited. C.Proud. D.Encouraged.

【4】What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

A.Only two girls liked the author.

B.The author became a famous writer several years later.

C.The author didn't dream any more.

D.The author's teaching experiences inspired her writing.

27、Most students hate tests. The fear of failing them is really unpleasant. 【1】 Give these four study tips a try and see how much better you feel during your next exam.

1. Survey your textbook before you read.

Take a couple of minutes to find the word-list, index, questions and other important information. Then, when you sit down to study, you’ll know where to find the answers you are looking for. 【2】.These questions let you know what you can probably expect in any upcoming tests.

2. 【3】

As you read, summarize each section of the chapter on a post-it note. After you have read the entire chapter, go back and review the notes. It is an easy and efficient way to review information. And you can easily find the information you need.

3. Make your own practice test.

After you finish reading, pretend you are a professor writing a test for the chapter. Review the material you just read and make up your own practice test. Include all vocabulary words, study questions, and highlighted words you can find, as well as any other important information. 【4】   If not, go back and study some more.

4. Create visual flashcards.

Flashcards will help you remember important terms, people, places and dates. On the front of the card, write down the term or the question. This will help ensure that you grasp the study material.【5】 Review these cards and quiz yourself before the actual test.

A．Use sticky notes.

B．Prepare a note book.

C．Take the test to see if you remember the information.

D．If all the questions are included, there is no need to worry.

E．But there are a few tricks you can learn how to avoid the worry.

F．On the back write down the definition or the answer.

G．Make sure you read any study questions before you read the chapter.

28、The Best National Parks to Visit in Winter

While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves, and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.

Joshua Tree National Park, California

With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.

Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona

A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.

Virgin Islands National Park, St. John

Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.

【1】Which park will one choose if he/she is interested in stars?

A．Yellowstone National Park.

B．Joshua Tree National Park.

C．Grand Canyon National Park.

D．Virgin Islands National Park.

【2】What do we know about the Grand Canyon National Park?

A．We can have a poor view of the South Rim there.

B．It lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.

C．There is a slight decline in visitor numbers in winter.

D．The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.

【3】Which activity is mentioned in all of the parks?

A．Hiking.

B．Skiing.

C．Swimming.

D．Hunting.

29、Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. 【1】.

Managing money

You often get a little money from your parents, 【2】.

You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don't waste.

【3】.        

Doing laundry correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.

As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops (抹布) and so on.【4】 , the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.

Cooking your favorite meals

You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients (材料), 【5】.

A．How to use brooms, mops

B．and you may spend it as you like.

C．If you often do more cleaning

D．and your parents know you how to spend your money.

E．Washing and cleaning

F．and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.

G．The following are some necessary skills.

30、How lucky I am to be a volunteer crisis counselor (顾问) with Crisis Text Line, a free hotline via text messages!_________ most of the texters who reach out to us are under the age of 25, this activity _________ me with the chance to interact with the _________ generation.

Crisis counselors are trained in a six-week training program _________ good contact techniques and _________ such as self-harm, depression, and bullying. As a result of the training I _________, I can give texters the tools they need to get some _________.

My favorite thing about being a crisis counselor is the active _________. When people express intentions to kill themselves, we _________ send emergency services to __________ the tragedy from happening. The moment a texter tells me, “they’re here”, I feel __________ because I realize I have helped a(an) __________ person get the help he or she needs badly. For me, it’s not only about saving lives; it’s also about letting these people know that people __________.

There is a phrase I tell texters all the time: “You matter.” It is __________ that so many respond with, “Wow, I have never heard that before!” Those two words __________ my texters that they are going to be OK. All the pain, anxiety, and the __________ thoughts don't matter. It is texters __________ matter.

When they __________to me and let me know they’re really listening to my words, it brings me a comforting feeling. I think, __________ a way, it is also healing to the little girl in me who struggled with unknown fear and anxiety for so many years. I think I am a much better and __________ person since I became a crisis counselor.

【1】

A．If

B．Though

C．But

D．Since

【2】

A．provides

B．equips

C．offers

D．presents

【3】

A．older

B．younger

C．former

D．later

【4】

A．ignoring

B．displaying

C．covering

D．promoting

【5】

A．diseases

B．events

C．accidents

D．issues

【6】

A．received

B．offered

C．gathered

D．witnessed

【7】

A．intelligence

B．balance

C．assistance

D．evidence

【8】

A．goals

B．rescues

C．benefits

D．members

【9】

A．certainly

B．briefly

C．frequently

D．immediately

【10】

A．separate

B．free

C．prevent

D．protect

【11】

A．relieved

B．shocked

C．puzzled

D．convinced

【12】

A．exhausted

B．simple

C．desperate

D．merciful

【13】

A．care

B．consult

C．affect

D．hesitate

【14】

A．confusing

B．touching

C．annoying

D．surprising

【15】

A．warn

B．assure

C．permit

D．question

【16】

A．personal

B．curious

C．positive

D．negative

【17】

A．which

B．that

C．whom

D．what

【18】

A．open up

B．give in

C．get down

D．look up

【19】

A．by

B．on

C．in

D．with

【20】

A．healthier

B．wealthier

C．simpler

D．slimmer

31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Hundreds of years ago, Charles Darwin predicted that facial expressions of emotion are 【1】. If you’ve ever seen an episode of the popular US TV drama Lie To Me, you will really understand facial expressions. The leading actor of the show, Dr. Cal Lightman has spent 20 years studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions, which allows him to point out other people’s studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions which allows him to point out other people’s 【2】 and on many occasions, to be skilled at tricking in order to get the truth.

Is there really much truth behind this science of 【3】 human emotions through expressions? Paul Ekman, a(n) 【4】 psychologist whose work focuses on mapping facial expressions, is Lie To Me’s scientific advisor and the following are some of his explanations.

Hand-to-face gesture indicates a lie.

Each micro-expression is unique to 【5】 specific emotions because the person is often unaware of doing it. But it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are lying when someone uses a hand to hide part of his face. The person could be holding back information but you may better consider looking at other more important clues rather than just the simple hand-to-face gesture.

A liar refuses eye contact.

People look away when they are thinking carefully and considering each word before it is spoken, not just when they are 【6】 an excuse. Oblique eyebrows are a very reliable 【7】of sadness and few people can make this 【8】 expression, so it is actually never faked.

Guilty knowledge technique is 【9】.

Lightman often uses the guilty knowledge technique, mentioning something that only the guilty person will know about and show a(n)【10】. This is often used in polygraph exams: “Was the person strangled, shot or stabbed to death?” Only the killer knows and is likely to respond physiologically when the actual weapon is mentioned.

32、假定你是李华，受疫情（pandemic）影响，学校美术俱乐部的活动不能在原教室进行，改为上一节网课。请写信通知你的英国同学Peter。内容包括：

1.上课时间：7月21日上午9:00-10:00；

2.登录软件：DingTalk App；

3.内容：卡通画；

4.课前准备。

注意：1.词数80左右：

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua