石嘴山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、Intelligence does not ________ mean success. You need diligence as well.

A. honestly B. formally C. simply D. necessarily

2、—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.

—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!

A.no doubt B.no surprise

C.no way D.no need

3、He is having a family party in ________of his 84th birthday .

A.favour B.celebration C.harvest D.feast

4、Alice arrived at  ________ she thought was a wonderland.

A.which B.that C.what D.whom

5、My dad still doesn’t have a driving license. He _____________ his driving test seven times!

A. has failed B. failed C. had failed D. fails

6、A big fire broke out in the hotel at night.______, everyone in it was able to escape.

A.Fortunately B.Sadly C.Widely D.Terribly

7、Word came ______ his poem won the first prize.

A.that B.whether C.as D.because

8、The trips usually start on Friday night and end on Saturday night, ____ them practical for students and workers.

A.make B.made C.making D.to make

9、_________ from the top of the mountain, the river ____over 250 meters broad looked splendid.

A.Seeing ; measuring B.Seeing; measured C.Seen; measuring D.Seen ; measured

10、In one survey, 36 percent of students mentioned that they had lost sleep because of  onscreen activities, with another 39 percent ________ that their grades had suffered.

A.to say B.saying C.said D.to have said

11、It was in his iron-fist way _____ corruption in the southern state _____ the 70-year-old man built a political name.

A.to fighting, where B.of fighting, that

C.of fighting, where D.to fighting, that

12、Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.

A.on; on B.upon; with C.on; of D.on; for

13、It is polite _____ you to give your seat to the old man on the bus.

A.for B.to C.of D.about

14、This painting is splendid, but ______ we actually need it is a different matter.

A. that B. what

C. whether D. how

15、I prefer to stay at home rather than _____ to see him.

A.went B.go C.going D.gone

16、______ the little kid wanted to do something himself made his parents very happy.

A.That B./ C.What D.Where

17、It is________ that he should have failed to win the race.

A.certain B.wonder C.curious D.mess

18、It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.

A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement

19、In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term.

A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence

20、The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) ______ of courage and power.

A.feature B.disaster C.evidence D.symbol

21、I will recommend the chain store to ____ is interested in good quality and excellent service.

A.whoever B.who C.whomever D.whom

22、As is reported, it is 115 years ______ Peking University was founded.

A.when B.before C.after D.since

23、The manager made it a rule that nobody ______ use the telephone of the company to deal with personal affairs.

A. might B. would

C. must D. shall

24、The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.

A.cut away B.cut up C.cut off D.cut down

25、The plane crashed, killing all 200 people________.

A.aboard B.abroad C.board D.broad

26、   Several recent studies have suggested that women experience laughter more than men. According to medical experts, laughter isn't just about having fun—it actually has many health benefits. Studies have shown that the act of laughing can lower blood pressure, reduce stress and improve immune function(免疫功能).

Not only that, but laughter can also provide benefits similar to that of an anti-depressant. When you laugh, your body releases endorphins(内啡肽)which results in a general feeling of health and well-being. Regular laughter can play a role in helping you to avoid many health problems. Thus, not only do women tend to laugh more than men, they are also more likely to "have the last laugh".

According to a study conducted at the Stanford University of Medicine, gender( 性别)can affect the way that a person's brain responds to humor. The study, which involved the monitoring of 10 men and 10 women watching cartoons, shows that women are more likely than their male peers to use the part of the brain that processes rewards. It seemed that women had lower expectations in regard to a reward (in this case, the reward being the punch-line of the joke or cartoon), which resulted in them enjoying the experience more than the men. Men, on the other hand, seemed to expect that they would find the cartoons humorous, and were therefore more likely to be disappointed and find them less amusing.

Women are more likely to respond to men whom they find humorous and men seem to recognize this and do their best to make women laugh. It has been shown that women are more likely to laugh in the presence of men whom they have an attraction towards and men are more likely to be attracted to women who laugh in their presence because it makes them feel more desirable. Obviously, it is more important to men that a woman appreciates their humor.

【1】The studies show that regular laughter can ______.

A.raise blood pressure B.keep us nervous

C.make immune function worse D.keep us healthy and happy

【2】Why do women experience laughter more than men?

A.Because they like telling humorous stories. B.Because they like watching cartoons.

C.Because they expect little of a reward. D.Because they seldom respond to humor.

【3】From the last paragraph we can infer ______.

A.women dislike humorous men B.men dislike humorous women

C.laughter makes women humorous D.humorous men make women happy

【4】What's the main idea of the passage ?

A.Women enjoy humor more than men

B.Laughter has many health benefits

C.Women laugh more than men

D.Humorous men are popular with women

27、WHERE TO EAT

As Garzas

011-34-981-721-765

The food is equal to the views at this Michelin-starred restaurant serving traditional Galician food right on the Lighthouse Way. Open Tuesday through Sunday, 1:30 to 3:30 p.m. for lunch and 9 to 10:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday for dinner. Reservations only taken by phone. 7-course tasting menu costs $56; the 13-course one is $90.

Mar de Ardora

011-34-981-754-311

Reserve a table looking out at Carballa Beach in this stone-house-turned-into restaurant. The menu features (以…为特色) fresh-caught local seafood. Entrees (主菜) from $18.

Bar Playa Lires

011-34-664-57-70-85

Casual lunch and dinner spot near Lires Beach that offers typical Spanish food, local seafood and great sunset views. Open 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily. Entrees from $17.

O semafORO restaurant

011-34-981-110-210

Upscale (高档的) dining featuring locally caught seafood in a historic building. Entrees from $30. The restaurant offers mainly fish and other seafood from the local fish markets, which were caught using traditional methods of fishing by fishermen, who live off the sea and who want to live on it for many more years.

【1】Which number should you call if you want to book a seat in Michelin-starred restaurant?

A.011-34-981-721-765. B.011-34-981-754-311.

C.011-34-664-57-70-85. D.011-34-981-110-210.

【2】At what price do the entrees in Mar de Ardora start?

A.$17. B.$18. C.$30. D.$56.

【3】What do we know about the seafood served by O semafORO restaurant?

A.It is cooked by fishermen.

B.It is caught in an eco-friendly way.

C.It is of high quality but low in price.

D.It is imported from foreign countries.

28、Beijing Opera is the most typical of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的)art including music, performance, literature, aria(唱腔)and face painting.

Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the lancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics(杂技).

Besides its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.

“You will be puzzled all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic back-ground.” This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

【1】How long is the history of Beijing Opera?

A．About one hundred years.

B．About two hundred years.

C．About three hundred years.

D．About four hundred years.

【2】According to Paragraph 3, what does the writer think of Mei Lanfang?

A．He played an important role in spreading Beijing Opera.

B．He isn’t as famous as the other Beijing Opera performers.

C．He never introduced Beijing Opera to the world

D．He is a performer who doesn’t like to travel around the world.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Beijing Opera?

A．There are no dancing parts in modern Beijing Opera.

B．Beijing Opera hasn’t absorbed the other art forms.

C．Beijing Opera presents singing dancing and spoken parts.

D．Nowadays, young people aren’t interested in Beijing Opera.

【4】What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the article?

A．To show us the foreigners’ opinions.

B．To introduce Mei Lanfang.

C．To tell the differences between dramas.

D．To introduce Beijing Opera.

29、On holidays you' re likely to eat and overeat between family gatherings, office parties and celebrations with friends. 【1】. Here are some tips to help you enjoy holiday food without completely changing your diet:

①. Switch to small plates.

Not only do smaller dishes fill up faster, but the same amount of food looks like more when it's on a small dish. 【2】. But whatever the size of your plate, it's most important to remember to keep it balanced: half for vegetables, a quarter for grains and a quarter for meat.

②. Measure out snacks.

Your favorite holiday movie is on. Take a minute to check the nutrition label (标签) and measure out a serving (一人份) to keep calories under control. Take one popular brand of buttered microwave popcorn for example. 【3】. But the bag contains 2.5 servings. Eat the whole thing on your own, and you'll have eaten 425 calories.

③. Divide a main dish.

Many restaurants serve far more food than one person needs in a single meal. 【4】. Or pack half your main dish to go as soon as it's served. Or choose a small-size option, if available.

④. Stop eating when you feel satisfied.

You don't have to feel too full, or force yourself to clean your plate, before putting down your fork. You're aiming for feeling no longer hungry instead of a complete fullness that indicates you've overdone it.【5】. When you're satisfied, save the rest for tomorrow.

A．Share a main dish with a friend

B．It's important for you to eat more on holidays

C．Eat slowly and pay attention to feelings of hunger

D．Studies show we tend to put on a few pounds this time of year

E．Enjoy a main dish slowly by yourself

F．So you'll be likely to serve yourself less

G．One serving is about 4 cups with 170 calories

30、   I am at present a student teacher.With four children to feed,I struggled to live on a（n)_______income.The other day,my shoe broke while I was teaching._______,I had to run to the store to get a new pair and get back to _______before the first parent-teacher meeting.I wanted to buy a pair of _______shoes because I had $10 _______ in my pocket. I_______to go to Walmart,since they have cheap shoes there.However,I _______a shop at Payless instead,for they were holding an end-of-season _______ -buy one get 50%off the second pair.I _______ many pairs before I found the perfect pair that fit me,________ it was priced at $25.Obviously I couldn't afford it.________,I remembered in my purse there was a credit card near its maximum limit. I called the bank and________ that there was  $ 48 left.

When I turned around,I ________ a woman who was looking for shoes.She tried on a lot of pairs but found no suitable ones.She had big ________ like mine and I guessed we were the same size.So I ________her the shoes I was trying on and she liked them.She tried them on and they fit her perfectly.I told her she could ________ them and then I walked away to look for a different pair.After I found another pair,I saw the woman was ________ coins.

I walked up to the woman ________ and took her shoes.I then went straight to the cash register(收银台）and ________both pairs.I turned around,gave her the pair and said,"Have a nice day!"Then I ________.I was in a hurry to get back to the school.

【1】A.high B.low C.extra D.average

【2】A.Actually B.Usually C.Instead D.Therefore

【3】A.sleep B.study C.work D.dinner

【4】A.strong B.comfortable C.fancy D.cheap

【5】A.at most B.at once C.at last D.at least

【6】A.failed B.planned C.offered D.happened

【7】A.passed B.called C.entered D.ignored

【8】A.sale B.show C.party D.game

【9】A.stared at B.tried on C.worn out D.threw away

【10】A.but B.for C.or D.so

【11】A.Above all B.All in all C.All at once D.After all

【12】A.worked out B.made out C.pointed out D.found out

【13】A.knew B.noticed C.consulted D.visited

【14】A.feet B.eyes C.hands D.ears

【15】A.bought B.showed C.sold D.lent

【16】A.steal B.repair C.buy D.pack

【17】A.counting B.collecting C.hiding D.changing

【18】A.sadly B.breathlessly C.hesitantly D.directly

【19】A.looked for B.charged for C.begged for D.paid for

【20】A.bowed B.waited C.left D.apologized

31、课文填空

At the ancient Olympics,by【1】 the athlete were all men and they had to compete 【2】 no clothes.Single women were allowed to take part in their own 【3】,at a separate festival in honour of Hera,the wife of the Greek god Zeus.Today,both male and female athletes from around the world can take part,no matter what nation they come from. The 【4】Olympic were first held in 1896,in Athens.It was a Frenchman,pieere de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in 【5】Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream.Among them are many well-known athletes.

32、英语课上，老师让大家观看了电影《阿甘正传》（Forrest Gump）。请你根据所给提示写一篇英语影评。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；

3. 参考词汇：1. 智商intelligence quotient( IQ )   2. 故事片feature film