那曲2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、It was when we were returning home _____ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

A. that   B. which

C. how   D. where

2、The company has now introduced a policy ______ pay rises are related to performance at work.

A．where

B．which

C．whether

D．what

3、It’s a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further education.

A. to give   B. to be given

C. giving   D. being given

4、Corn was not the only food ________ was taken to Europe.

A.which B.who C./ D.that

5、The show had a massive audience, _________from children ________ grandparents.

A．ranged; and

B．ranged; to

C．ranging ;to

D．ranging; and

6、Hearing the war was ________, the crowd all burst into ________.

A．at the end, tears

B．at an end, crying

C．at an end, tears

D．in the end, crying

7、Mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution. 划线单词的意思是?

A．most

B．huge

C．common

8、Paper produced every year is ______ the world’s production of vehicles.

A. the three times weight of

B. three times the weight of

C. as three times heavy as

D. three times as heavier as

9、Though in short of money, he is always ________ to those in need.

A.calm B.generous C.grateful D.active

10、Beijing has built many sports centres, and they have the latest __________.

A. equipments   B. facilities

C. advantages   D. souvenirs

11、The great changes in China over the past few years left a deep impression ________ the foreign visitors.

A．for

B．with

C．of

D．on

12、At a group wedding ceremony this Sunday I saw many newly-married couples, all of ______ were wearing a big smile on the face.

A.those B.them C.whom D.which

13、At the moment, it is not possible for us to give you a answer to your application.

A. graceful   B. correct

C. definite   D. delighted

14、We must do whatever we can to            the river being polluted any more.

A.separate B.keep

C.prevent D.guard

15、The neighbors reported him the house in a black coat.

A. seeing;leave   B. seeing;left

C. to see;leave   D. to see；leaving

16、Detective Sam Peterson told the journalists ________ they hadn’t dismissed the idea that Justin was taken away by the aliens, they were looking into other possibilities.

A. when   B. while

C. unless   D. until

17、---He made up his mind to devote his life________pollution_______happily.

A．to prevent;to live

B．to prevent;from living

C．to preventing; to live

D．to preventing;from living

18、 Only when we realize how serious the environment is damaged, _______is usually ignored, ______ try our best to fight against it.

A, it; can we   B. what; can we

C. which; we can   D. which; can we

19、He failed in the exam not only   his laziness but also   he didn’t listen to the teacher.

A．because; for B．because of; because

C．as; for   D．for; since

20、The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.

A.solved B.solving C.to solve D.being solved

21、While the rise of STEAM learning is relatively new, there are already ________that prove the integration of these seemingly distinct disciplines is supporting students’ performance at school.

A．features

B．illustrations

C．pictures

D．figures

22、It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.

A．enjoyed

B．have enjoyed

C．enjoy

D．enjoying

23、I’m sure your suggestions will ________ the problem.

A．contribute to solving

B．contribute to solve

C．be contributed to solve

D．be contributed to solving

24、 You didn’t bother me. , I like your company.

A. On the contrary   B. In other words

C. For one thing   D. On the other hand

25、It is kind of you to help us handle this tough problem in your spare time because it is very difficult for us to think of a means as ____ as yours.

A.feasible B.general C.experienced D.imaginative

26、   GUANGZHOU—China's largest maritime patrol vessel, which was launched in a shipyard in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, on Tuesday, is ready to help improve maritime traffic governance, officials said.

Haixun 09, built at China State Shipbuilding Corp's Guangzhou Wenchong Shipyard, will be managed by the Guangdong Maritime Safety Administration. It is expected to go into service next year.

The 165-meter maritime safety patrol vessel has a displacement of 10,700 metric tons and speed of more than 25 knots (46 kilometers per hour), said Yan Peibo, the ship's chief construction engineer. It can sail more than 10,000 nautical miles (18,520 kilometers) at an economical speed of 16 knots and make voyages of more than 90 days. The ship has a helicopter landing pad and a data center with multiple sets of satellite communication systems, including China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System. The ship's construction started in May 2019.

Haixun 09 is expected to serve as an important platform for law enforcement, emergency coordination and command and pollution prevention, the administration said in a statement. It will help strengthen maritime traffic control and emergency support, ensure safe and smooth maritime transport and safeguard the country's maritime interests, said Cao Desheng, director of the Maritime Safety Administration of China. It will also be an important tool for emergency management and cooperation in the global maritime safety sector, he said. Plans also call for expansion of the maritime patrol fleet capable of long-range, deep-sea operations by depending on technological innovation.

Haixun 09 has a smart engine room system capable of real-time monitoring of the main propulsion system and power generators. The ship also uses low-sulfur fuel and has a system to remove nitrogen oxides, often found in engine exhaust.

China currently has in service three maritime safety patrol vessels with a displacement of over 3,000 metric tons.

【1】Which of the following is WRONG about the ship?

A．It has a helicopter landing pad.

B．It has a speed of 16 knots at most.

C．It has a displacement of 10,700 metric tons.

D．It has a data center with multiple sets of satellite communication systems.

【2】What did Cao Desheng mainly want to express in Para.4?

A．The cost of the vessel.

B．The voyages of the vessel.

C．The functions of the vessel.

D．The appearance of the vessel.

【3】What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “innovation” in Para.4?

A．The result or effect of an action or event.

B．The introduction of new ideas, methods, or things.

C．The ability to make sensible guesses about a situation.

D．The process of gradual development in a particular situation.

【4】What can be the best title for the news report?

A．Nation's largest maritime patrol vessel launched

B．Haixun 09 has a smart engine room system

C．Haixun 09 is expected to go into service next year

D．Maritime patrol vessel's construction started in May 2019

27、In our annual Readers’ Choice Awards survey, we asked our readers to rate their favorite cities in the world for arts and culture. These cities are centers of music and dance, museums,and theaters. Here are four of them where you can find inspiration in the arts,starting with the top spot.

Rome, Italy

At its peak, the Roman Empire extended over nearly two million square miles of land across Europe, Asia Minor and North Africa. Today, that history is on display everywhere. The city’s main attractions are famous not because of tourist advertisements,but because they are really so impressive. No wonder it’s known as the Eternal City:You could spend forever here and find new artistic and cultural treasures every day.

Paris, France

Hemingway famously called Paris “a moveable feast”, but wherever you go while in the city, there is always something to see, hear, taste or feel. With some 150 museums, Paris doubles as an art history class, offering the very best of the discipline across centuries and styles.

London, United Kingdom

London is inspiration and setting for the rise of Shakespeare, Dickens, Orwell and Eliot and the breeding ground for all those iconic (标志性的) bands: The Kinks, The Clash and The Stones. London is also Banksy’s favorite canvas, home to more than 1,000 galleries, and the kind of place where you can spend a whole day in a single museum and still be ready for more when it opens the next morning.

Vienna, Austria

As we all know, Western music would be unrecognizable without Austria’s capital, which nurtured many famous musicians. It’s also the site of the Vienna Secession, a revolutionary art movement founded in 1897 by Gustav Klimt. Visitors today can see the fruits of all that creativity in the city’s 100 – odd museums.

【1】Why is Rome regarded as the Eternal City?

A．It had an important role in history.

B．Its history can be seen everywhere.

C．People can easily find new art and culture.

D．People can spend money well there.

【2】What does the underlined word “nurtured” in the last paragraph mean?

A．Produced.

B．Affected.

C．Attracted.

D．Changed.

【3】Which column can we probably find the text?

A．History.

B．Art.

C．Education.

D．Life.

28、Riding Club:

You can start horse riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons on any weekday between 9 am and 8:30 pm (3:30 pm on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 am—8:30 pm

Phone: (412)396-6754

Fax: (412)396-6752

Sailing Club:

Our Young Sailors’ Course leads to the stage 1 sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers the sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6 pm—8 pm).

Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 pm—8:00 pm

Phone: (412)396-6644

Fax: (412)396-6644

Diving Centre:

Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and a towel. Reduced rates for couples.

Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 pm—8:30 pm

Phone: (412)396-6312

Fax: (412)396-6706

Medical Center:

The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.

Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday

Phone: (412)396-6649

Fax: (412)396-6648

Watersports Club:

We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginner’s course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 am to 4 pm, with lessons all through the day.

Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm

Phone: (412)396-6899

Fax: (412)396-6890

【1】If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join .

A．the Watersports Club

B．the Diving Centre

C．the Sailing Club

D．the Riding Club

【2】If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax .

A．(412)396—6648

B．(412)396—6706

C．(412)396—6752

D．(412)396—6890

【3】If you are planning to explore the ocean depth, you should attend your lessons .

A．24 hours from Monday to Sunday

B．Monday through Friday: 9:00 am—8:30 pm

C．at Tuesdays: 6:00 pm—8:00 pm

D．at Monday and Friday: 6:30 pm—8:30 pm

【4】Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?

A．Good equipment.

B．Well trained staff members.

C．Various expensive medicines.

D．Nursing service.

29、   I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal (麦片粥), eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from the other kids’. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.

My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace (丢脸) because she made our clothes herself, just to save money.

The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning. So while my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years, our friends’ report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, however, would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout (辍学者).

She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a background, I’m now trying to bring up my three children. I’m filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.

【1】From the passage we can learn that the writer’s mother was   .

A.not generous at all B.very strict with her children

C.very mean with money matters D.very cruel to her children

【2】Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?

A.Eating differently from other kids.

B.Wearing clean clothes which were made by mother.

C.Going to bed early and getting up early.

D.Letting mother know where they were.

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that   .

A.the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies

B.mother was punished for breaking the Labor Law

C.all the other kids studied better than the writer

D.the writer’s family lived a painful life

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Mother practised economy in running her home.

B.The writer is very thankful to her mother.

C.The writer is strict with her children when bringing them up.

D.The writer doesn’t love her mother for the past painful life.

30、Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very ______ with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was ______ than him, he felt disappointed. So he ______ hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to ______ some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started ______ for land.

He ______ that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to ______ their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the ______ of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his ______ to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land ______ giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could ______ by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the ______, he could have it.

The farmer became very ______ when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of ______ without paying anything. He came ______ the next morning and started running, not walking,______ he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued ______. Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very ______. When he came back to the head in the evening, he ______ right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.

Don’t be greedy (贪婪的) or you will ______ everything finally.

【1】A. careful   B. bored   C. pleased   D. busy

【2】A. healthier   B. stronger   C. cleverer   D. richer

【3】A. learned   B. thought   C. tried   D. worked

【4】A. save   B. spend   C. make   D. borrow

【5】A. waiting   B. preparing   C. looking   D. caring

【6】A. explained   B. hoped   C. guessed   D. noticed

【7】A. follow   B. see   C. help   D. cheat

【8】A. purpose   B. result   C. condition   D. chance

【9】A. promise   B. suggestion   C. request   D. order

【10】A. for   B. by   C. before   D. without

【11】A. farm   B. cover   C. buy   D. have

【12】A. day   B. month   C. week   D. year

【13】A. interested   B. sad   C. calm   D. happy

【14】A. crop   B. land   C. experience   D. knowledge

【15】A. quietly   B. finally   C. early   D. suddenly

【16】A. even if   B. so that   C. because   D. whether

【17】A. running   B. walking   C. speaking   D. dreaming

【18】A. nervous   B. excited   C. worried   D. tired

【19】A. refused   B. appeared   C. died   D. rested

【20】A. face   B. lose   C. change   D. defeat

31、在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，答案必须和课文原文一样。

Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being 【1】, illegally, for their valuable fur.

My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Na- ture Reserve. The 【2】 is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life, “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to 【3】 ourselves.”

The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The 【4】 dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make 【5】. Their habitats were becoming 【6】 as new roads and railways were built.

In order to save this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from 【7】. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move 【8】 and keep them safe from cars and trains.

The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was 【9】 from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the 【10】 programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

32、假如你是李华，是你校English Club的团长。请你用英语给全校同学写一封信，简要阐述参加英语社团的好处，并建议大家踊跃参加。要点如下：

  1. 锻炼英语口语；

  2. 提高沟通能力，广交朋友；

  3. 使学校生活更加丰富多彩。

注意：1. 100词左右；

  2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

  3. 开头已给出，不记入总词数。

Dear schoolmates,

  On behalf of our English Club I’d like to ______________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

  Yours,

Li Hua