郑州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、这个欧洲国家由数以千计的岛屿组成。

_____________________________________________________________________________

2、—         can you finish your task?

— In about an hour.

A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far

3、It’s time   class．Hurry up!

A. have   B. to have   C. having   D. had

4、A new park _______ here next year. Then people nearby can come for a walk.

A．will build

B．will be built

C．has built

D．was built

5、It’s necessary for everyone to ________ a good habit of reading.

A．improve

B．raise

C．develop

D．increase

6、It’s my last ________. I’ll never ask you for anything again.

A．style

B．relative

C．request

D．corner

7、—Don’t forget to post this letter for me, please.

—No, I __________.

A. don’t   B. won’t   C. mustn’t   D. can’t

8、We can ________ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know the meaning.

A.put away B.look for C.look up D.take off

9、— I know smoking is bad for my health, ____I just can’t give it up.

— It is easier said than done.

A. for   B. or   C. but   D. so

10、Mr. Zhang is a teacher of rich experience. He _______ English for 20 years.

A. has taught   B. will teach   C. teaches   D. taught

11、You should take an umbrella with you when you go out.

A．谓语

B．表语

C．宾语

D．定语

12、—Making fun of the blind is not right.

—I am sorry for that. I won’t do it again.

A．Laughing at

B．Being good at

C．Learning about

13、— Excuse me, Sir. Could you please tell me the way to the Bird Nest?

  — ________ . I am new here. You’d better ask someone else.

A. My pleasure   B. I am sorry   C. Not at all   D. Glad to hear that

14、As it gose cooler ,you had better   a coat over your sweater.

A. wearing B. wear  C. to wear  D. wears

15、Bill plays ____________volleyball for an hour every day.

A. a   B. an   C. /   D. the

16、Finally, he made a decision ________ control of his own life.

A．to be

B．being in

C．to be under

D．to be in

17、This is Linda and that is Maria. _______ my _______ .

A. She's;friend   B. They’re; friends

C. They're; friend   D. She's;friends

18、Who do you think is actor in Hollywood?

A. the funny   B. the funniest   C. the most funniest   D. more funnier

19、We haven’t got ready for the school trip yet. We still have ________ to do.

A．nothing

B．everything

C．something

D．anything

20、— I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.

—I agree. Sometimes it's even ________than grades.

A.more important B.less important

C.the least important D.can't

21、Thanks to the 2014 Winter Olympics, Sochi is well-known, _______?

A．isn’t it

B．was it

C．is it

D．wasn’t it

22、Cindy: Good morning. Can I help you?

Jimmy: Good morning. My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy her yoga suits. 【1】

Cindy: There are some in different colors and styles. Here you are.

Jimmy: 【2】 And this style is very fit for my mother. How much is it?

Cindy: One hundred and fifty yuan.

Jimmy: 【3】. I don’t have enough pocket money.

Cindy: One hundred and thirty yuan then. 【4】

Jimmy: Thank you very much. Here is the money.

Cindy: Thank you! 【5】

A．Pink is my mother’s favorite color.

B．Welcome to come here again!

C．I’d like to buy a special gift for her.

D．Could you give me a discount?

E．Twenty yuan for your love and kindness.

F．Would you please show me some?

23、A: Hi, Lucy! 【1】 Can you help me prepare for it?

B: Sure. When will you have it?

A: 【2】

B: Oh, you can’t have it then. If you do, most of your brother’s friends won’t come.

A: 【3】

B: Because they are going to have a soccer game tomorrow afternoon.

A: Then what about this Saturday?

B: 【4】 What will we do after the party?

A: 【5】

B: Sounds great.

A．Why?

B．It’s OK.

C．I want to have a surprise party for my brother.

D．What about tomorrow afternoon?

E．Play chess, watch videos or sing.

F．How about the day after tomorrow?

24、Dear Mr. /Mrs,

We are very glad to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following plan for their stay in Beijing for your consideration.

【1】When will William Taylor and James Rogers arrive in Beijing?________

A．On May 17.

B．On May 18.

C．On May 19.

D．On May 20.

【2】How long will their group discussion last（持续）on Tuesday? ________

A．2 hours.

B．5 hours.

C．7 hours.

D．9 hours.

【3】What will they do at 8:00 pm on May 19? ________

A．Have a party.

B．Enjoy Beijing Duck.

C．Have a discussion

D．Have a meeting.

【4】How will they go to Shanghai on Wednesday? ________

A．By car.

B．By train.

C．By bus.

D．By plane.

【5】What’s the letter mainly about? ________

A．A business invitation.

B．A welcome dinner.

C．A plan of a business journey.

D．A business conversation.

25、   Do you know what a service robot (服务型机器人) is? When you come into the house, he turns on (打开) the lights. While you have dinner, he cleans the room. Before you go to bed, he tells you what the weather (天气) will be like tomorrow, and then reads you a bedtime story. We also call it the “service robot”. Service robots make people’s lives easier and more beautiful.

From cleaning to teaching, music to sports, they can do many kinds of jobs. Teotronico is a  service robot as well as a music teacher. He can play the piano well. There is also a service robot called Bestic. It can act (行动) as a man and feed (喂养) people. It can be a good helper for little kids, old people and those having difficulties using their hands. The supermarket robot Alpha makes buying things easier. You can talk with the robot. It will help you find things quickly and then take them for you to make you more relaxed.

It may not be far when every family has one service robot. Do you want to have a service robot, too?

【1】What may the service robot do when people have dinner according to the first paragraph?

A．Do some cleaning.

B．Turn on the TV.

C．Do some shopping.

D．Read them stories.

【2】How does the writer tell us that service robots can do many kinds of jobs in the second paragraph?

A．By telling us a story.

B．By giving us some examples (例子).

C．By showing us the results (结果) of studies.

D．By answering some questions.

【3】Which of the following people may NOT need Bestic to help him or her?

A．Jenny — She can’t eat food by herself.

B．Nancy — Her hands are injured (受伤的).

C．Bob — He doesn’t know how to do his homework.

D．Daniel — He is going to be 85 years old.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Interesting bedtime stories.

B．Robots working in schools.

C．Life in the future (将来).

D．Useful service robots.

26、

You are walking down the street. Suddenly it starts to rain and you don’t have an umbrella. What do you do? Run or walk?

Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster. But if you run, you will also run into more raindrops. So what should you do?

Things are more complicated(复杂的) than you might think. Franco Bocci, a professor, found that whether you should travel slowly or quickly in rain depends on the wind’s direction and your body’s shape.

When there is no wind, and the rain falls directly on you, Bocci suggests you should run and hide as fast as possible.

But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain on to your back, the best thing to do is to walk at the same speed as the wind. This way, both your front and back will stay mostly dry.

That is not all. When the wind blows in from the side, you’ll have to think about one more thing-your body shape. Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops. In this case, a fatter person had better run while a thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind. “In general, the best thing is to run, as fast as you can-not always, but in general,” Bocci told BBC News. “If you’re really thin, probably there will be an optimal speed. Otherwise, it is better to run fast.”

In fact, the question of how to hide away from the rain has puzzled scientists for many years. Back in 1987, they thought running or walking didn’t really make a difference. Years later they realized wind direction might be a factor(因素). And here, more complicated study results have been found by Bocci.

Now you know what to do next time the rain catches you in the street. But the best way to stay dry is still to carry an umbrella.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】According to Franco Bocci’s study, whether you should run in the rain depends on ________.

① the wind’s direction                     ② your body’s size

③ how fast you can run              ④ how heavy the rain is

A．①②

B．③④

C．①③

D．②④

【2】Which is the best way to stay as dry as possible in a rain according to the text?

A．If there is no wind, walk at your usual speed.

B．If the wind is from behind, run as fast as you can.

C．If the wind is from the front, fat people should match the speed of the wind.

D．If the wind is from the side, thin people should match the speed of the wind.

【3】What does the underlined word “optimal” probably mean in Chinese?

A．极限的

B．快速的

C．最佳的

D．缓慢的

【4】What opinion did scientists have about staying as dry as possible in a rain before Bocci’s study?

A．Running was always the best choice.

B．It was best to always carry an umbrella.

C．Wind direction had more influence than running speed.

D．Running or walking made no difference.

【5】Where is the text probably from?

A．A science report.

B．A travel guidebook.

C．A geography textbook.

D．A health magazine.

27、The reality show(真人秀节目) "Where are we going, Dad?" becomes a hit show on TV these days. This TV show is about dads and children who are from five different families. They will complete some hard tasks without moms in three days and two nights. The five dads have to play the roles of "dad" and "mom" at the same time. All of the five dads are famous people and they must forget their popularity but do as a normal father. The cell and toys aren't allowed to use in the show. They have to live in a very tough environment. At first, all the five children cry. After all, they are just 4-6 years old. They never experience life in the countryside. But later they are all used to this kind of exciting life with their father.

Among the five star kids, four-year-old Kimi impresses people most. During the TV show, Kimi is well-behaved, never shouts at others and always listens to his father, Jimmy.

"The whole experience teaches him a lot," Jimmy says. "He now knows how to behave well in public and how to be patient."

Jimmy's soft parenting skills, Kimi's cute face and their warm interaction on the show win many viewers' hearts.

【1】How many families are there in this TV show?

A. Three. B. Four.   C. Five. D. Six.

【2】This TV show is about   .

A. the children  B. dads and children

C. dads and moms D. moms and children

【3】   aren't allowed to use in the show.

A. Toys  B. The cell phones

C. The cell phones and toys D. We don't know

【4】The children aren't used to this kind of exciting life later, are they?

A. Yes, they are.  B. No, they are.

C. Yes, they aren't. D. No, they aren't.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. They must remember their popularity.

B. At first, all the children are very happy.

C. They experienced life in the country with their father.

D. Among the five star kids, Kimi is well-behaved.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famous 【1】 colored clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang government has encouraged local people to learn 【2】 (tradition) handicraft and make more money 【3】 (get) rid of poverty (脱贫).

Nie Peng is 【4】 young villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy about clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it from his father when he was a child. He has led lots of young craftsmen (手艺人) in and near 【5】 (he) village to make colored clay sculptures and the handicraft has become an important way for local people to get richer than before.

The tiger is a typical subject for colored clay sculptures. Nie started to learn to make clay tigers in 2010, the Year of the Tiger. Over these years, he 【6】 (see) the development of the art form. At first, the clay tigers were all of the same small size. Now there are tigers of different sizes and the 【7】 (large) can be over two meters tall. The tigers used to be colored pink and green, but now have become more colorful.

Today Nie cares for the future of clay sculpture handicraft 【8】 encourages young craftsmen to create more works. He 【9】 (true) hopes that the sculpture handicraft will 【10】 (pass) down to the next generation.

29、   This world is not fair. Some people are born into rich families. They never need to _________ about things like food as they grow up. Some people are born into poor families. When they are still kids, they have to learn how to live on their own. Some people are born into peaceful countries. They never feel _________. Some people are born during the wars. They need to do everything to stay alive.

_________ people who are born into rich families may not grow into useful ones. People who are born into poor families can work hard and live _________. People who are born into peaceful countries may choose wrong ways and become bad men. Yet there are many great men even born in the most chaotic (混乱的) country in the world.

Your way of _________ decides your life. It would be the greatest regret in your life if you let chances go away through your fingers.

【1】A.know B.worry C.forget D.hear

【2】A.sick B.excited C.scared D.safe

【3】A.But B.So C.Or D.Because

【4】A.sadly B.carefully C.quietly D.happily

【5】A.explaining B.thinking C.speaking D.playing

30、写作

101.现代科技发展迅速，网络给人们带来了很多便利，但同时也带来了许多不利因素。请根据以下要点，写一篇100左右的短文。

要点：1．过去，人们习惯看报纸和听收音机来知道最新的消息。

2．现在，许多节目都是现场直播。随着因特网的发展,可以在线看各种电视节目

3．人们已意识到了这些变化，因为……

4.  但是，许多学生宁可痴迷于网络也不愿阅读，结果 ……

5．如果我们恰当地使用网络，相信在将来……

Modern science and technology is developing very fast．_________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________