2025-2026学年河南新乡初三(下)期末试卷英语

1、一、译一译

【1】照X光 ______________________________

【2】咽喉痛 _______________________________

【3】看牙医 _______________________________

【4】感冒 _________________________________

【5】牙痛 _________________________________

【6】头痛 _________________________________

【7】发烧 _________________________________

【8】躺下休息 _____________________________

【9】让某人惊讶的是…… ______________________

【10】惹麻烦 _______________________________

2、

【1】Unluckily, she lost her ________ in an accident.

【2】I will be willing to stay in this hotel again because of all the friendly ________.

【3】They helped me a lot with my work, so I thanked them ________.

【4】As I couldn’t find my mobile phone, Mary asked me to see ________.

【5】It’s really ________ that the mother found his son ten years after he was missing.

【6】Zhang Lu is considered to be the ________ interpreter (翻译) because of her excellent language skills.

【7】The young lost ________ in the touching movie and no one fell ________.

【8】I considered ________ their conversation as I had something important to report.

【9】After ________ the question, the teacher asked Peter to give an answer.

3、Mr. Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work, ______ ______?（完成下列反意疑问句）

4、They are ________ the fashion show in Beijing.

A．talking about

B．talking with

C．talk about

D．talk with

5、Mr. Smith lives_________in the countryside. He sometimes feels_________.

A．alone; alone

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．lonely; lonely

6、--The Worm Without Thieves is a very moving film.

--! think so. I   it twice already.

A. will see   B. see   C. saw   D. have seen

7、We must ________ ourselves and ________ our work.

A．be strict with; in

B．be strict in; with

C．strict in; with

D．strict with; in

8、The soldiers ________ by the enemy at dawn.

A．attacked

B．was attacked

C．were attacked

D．have attacked

9、Jim is always so busy ______ he has little time for his family.

A. if   B. until   C. that   D. when

10、They ________ten years ago.  This year they________ for ten years.

A.marry, got married B.got married, have married

C.got marry, married D.got married, have been married

11、I didn’t know him ________ you introduced him to me.

A．after

B．if

C．until

D．because

12、The famous writer __________ five new books since two years ago.

A．is writing

B．was writing

C．wrote

D．has written

13、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．In my youth my ambition had been to be an inventor.

B．The wound is healing nicely.

C．He was very young and very lonely.

D．The energy unit in SI is joule.

14、Linda lives a little far from school, but she _______ to school every day.

A. rides B. rode C. is riding D. will ride

15、—You won’t reach the school on time ________ you take a taxi.

—However, I don’t take enough money.

A．because

B．so

C．unless

D．while

16、—Could you please help me do the dishes, John?

—________, but I’m busy cleaning my room.

A.That’s right B.You’re welcome C.It doesn’t matter D.I’m sorry

17、It’s the third time I   this film this week.  It’s so fantastic.

A. have watched B. watch

C. watched D. watching

18、The pandas are ________. We should try our best to protect them.

A．endangered

B．useful

C．serious

D．careless

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! This is Marcia speaking.

B: Hi, Marcia! This is Adam. 【1】?

A: Not very good. What are you calling for?

B: 【2】.

A: I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you.

B: Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it?

A: Yes. But I’m a little sad.

B: 【3】?

A: I failed the math exam again.

B: Oh, sorry to hear that. 【4】.

A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better now. Let’s go to play badminton this afternoon.

B: Great! 【5】?

A: How about 2:30 at the school gate?

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello, Annie. 26. 【1】

B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.

A: 27.【2】

B: He’s tall and thin.

A: 28. 【3】

B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things about his family.

A: Really? 29. 【4】

B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play table tennis with Jack after school today.

A: 30. 【5】

B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

21、Dear 17-year-old self,

When your Lakers’ (洛杉矶湖人队) dream comes true tomorrow, you need to think out a way to invest (投资) in the future of your family and friends. This sounds simple, but you have to take some time to think it over.

I said invest. I did not say give. Let me explain.

Just giving material things to your siblings (兄弟姐妹) and friends may seem to be right decision. You love them, and they were always there for your giving up, so it’s only right that they should share your success and all that comes with it. Y ou buy them a car, a big house, and pay all of their bills. You want them to live a comfortable life, right?

But that is not the truth.

You will come to understand that you were taking care of them because it made you feel good to see them smiling. That was very selfish (自私的) of you. While you were feeling satisfied (满意的) with yourself, you were slowly eating away at their own dreams and ambitions (抱负). You were adding material things to their lives, but taking away the most precious (珍贵的) gifts of all: independence (独立) and growth.

You are going to be the leader of the family. This includes making hard choices, even if your siblings and friends do not understand them at the time.

Invest in their future; don’t just give.

Use your success, wealth and influence to put them in the best position to realize their own dreams and find their true purposes. Put them through school, set them up with job interviews and help them become leaders on their own.

I’m writing to you now so that you can begin this process quickly because your success has led to anger and jealousy (嫉妒) among your family.

There’s much more I could write to you, but at 17, I know you don’t have the attention span (注意力持续时间) to sit through 2, 000 words. Trust me, setting things up right from the beginning will avoid a ton of tears and heartache.

Much love,

Kobe

【1】What might be the best title of his letter?

A．To My Younger Self

B．For My Dear Family

C．To My Beloved Son

D．For My Older Self

【2】According to Kobe in Paragraph 5, “giving” could make ________.

①him feel satisfied with himself②his siblings and friends depend (依靠) on him

③his siblings and friends live a comfortable life④him stand out from other players

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【3】According to the article, Kobe ________.

A．never dreamed of playing for Lakers

B．spend plenty of money buying houses for himself

C．had a circle of supportive friends and siblings

D．had trouble dealing with family relationship (关系)

【4】According to the article, Kobe should have (本应该) ________ when he was younger.

A．shared his success, wealth and influence with others

B．refused to live with his siblings and friends

C．looked for well-paid jobs for his siblings and friends

D．encouraged his siblings and friends to achieve their goals through hard work

【5】Kobe’s purpose in writing this letter was to ________.

A．criticize (批评) his family for wasteful spending

B．give advice to young people about how to treat their family if they become rich

C．complain about feeling tired of looking after his family

D．tell young people to try their beset to take good care of their family

22、Does handwriting matter (要紧)? Not very much, according to many educators. However, scientists say it is far too soon to declare (宣布) handwriting is not important. New evidence (证据) shows that the link (联系) between handwriting and educational development is deep.

Children not only learn to read more quickly when they first learn to write by hand, but they are also better able to create ideas and remember information. In other words, it’s not only what we write that matters—but how.

A study led by Karin James, a psychologist at Indiana University, gave support to that view. A group of children did not learn to read and write. They were offered a letter or a shape on a card and asked to copy it in one of three ways: draw the picture on a page but with a dotted outline (虚线), draw it on a piece of blank white paper, or type it on a computer. Then the researchers put the children in a brain scanner (扫描) and showed them the picture again.

It was found that when children drew a picture freehand (徒手画) without a dotted outline or a computer, the activities in three areas of the brain increased (增加). These three areas work actively in adults when they read and write. Children chose the other two ways and they showed no such result. Dr. James attributes (归咎于) the differences to the process of free handwriting: Not only must we first plan and take action in a way but we are also likely to produce a result that is variable. Those are not necessary when we have an outline.

It’s time for educators to change their minds and pay more attention to children’s handwriting.

【1】What do scientists mean by saying “it is far too soon to declare handwriting is not important”?

A．Handwriting is not very important to children.

B．Handwriting has nothing to do with educational development.

C．Handwriting can not be learned in a short time.

D．Handwriting actually matters at present.

【2】What does “that view” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．How we write is as important as what we write.

B．Children create ideas and remember information.

C．A group of students should know what to write.

D．Children read quickly when they write by hand.

【3】Which is NOT the children’s task in the experiment (实验)?

A．Copy the picture on a page but with a dotted outline.

B．Draw the picture on a place of white paper.

C．Put a brain scanner and show the picture again.

D．Type the picture on a computer.

【4】According to the passage, the writer ________ handwriting.

A．agrees to give up

B．refuses to give up

C．doesn’t care about

D．doesn’t think highly of

23、

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The diaries above show the writer’s days in Thailand.

A．3

B．7

C．15

D．30

【2】It seems that visitors in Bangkok.

A．often feel hungry

B．can always find cheap things

C．can’t take any photos

D．can enjoy themselves

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.

B．The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

C．Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.

D．The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.

【4】The people in the village .

A．are friendly to others

B．like to speak English

C．are very weak

D．hope to live in the cities

【5】The best title of this article is .

A．My First Travel

B．The Outside World

C．Traveling in Thailand

D．A Country on the Train

24、   In China, very few children make pocket money. ____, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different  ___. 

When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help____ do housework to make money at home. When they____sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,_____during the summer holidays.

There are many____of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the____of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to____money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to____the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is____for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

【1】A. Also B. Anyway C. Though D. However

【2】A. ways B. times C. homes D. levels

【3】A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbours

【4】A. get B. have C. reach D. hear

【5】A. really B. hardly C. especially D. carefully

【6】A. chances B. advantages C. choices D. problems

【7】A. fun B. value C. tips D. letter

【8】A. count B. waste C. manage D. spend

【9】A. give up B. pick up C. deal with D. look after

【10】A. helpful B. careful C. successful D. beautiful

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, 【1】 example, when you fail an exam or when you lose one of your friends. 【2】 is normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to【3】 /di:l/ with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.

Jeff almost went mad when his 【4】 /ˈeldə(r)/ brother was killed in a car accident. He 【5】（refuse） to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to 【6】（someone）, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver because his car hit his brother, even 【7】/ðəʊ/ it was an accident. After a few【8】（month）, Jeff began to understand it was 【9】 (use) to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any 【10】.

26、最近你听了一个关于我国野生老虎的报告，其中提到我国目前仅存不足50只野生老虎。为此你深感忧虑，于是决定给报社的编辑写一封信，说说自己的看法。

请参考所给的英文提示，写一封不少于80词的邮件。信的开头已给出 ，不计入总词数。

英文提示：

save tigers, the population of wild tigers, less than 50, in great danger, make money, cut   

down, buy things made of tiger skins, take steps (采取措施), pass laws, protect...from

To the Editor,

I’m a middle school student. I think...

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