2025-2026学年湖南湘西初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、大明的小说出版了，并且获得了很多人的青睐。（汉译英）

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2、从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整通顺。第一方框供1-4小题选用，第二方框供5-8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television program. Usually, a reality show has many series (系列节目). And it can be shown on TV for many years.

The reality show is quite different 【1】 other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of 【2】 people, and there are no actors or actresses playing in it. It often shows true stories that 【3】 in people’s daily (日常的) life. So many people enjoy watching reality shows. The first reality show 【4】 in the 1990s in America. At that time, the most famous and popular reality show was Survivor. It was popular around the world.

Reality shows also show different kinds of competitions. 【5】, there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four Chinese singers. Their job is to 【6】 their favorite students and help them be the winners. The show is very 【7】. Lots of people like to watch it. However, some people don’t like to watch reality shows. They think the stories in the shows are 【8】.

3、We need two spoons of honey to make fruit salad. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ honey do we need to make fruit salad?

4、— Where is my English book?

— Look, is _____ on the ground yours?

A.one B.the one C.it D.those

5、 That restaurant is ________ people, and they look very ________.

A. full of; happily  B. fill with; happy

C. full of; happy   D. filled with, happily

6、She has a great ________in reading ________stories.

A. interest; interested   B. interested; interested

C. interest; interesting   D. interesting; interested

7、When we start learning a new language, we often meet some ________ at first. But we shouldn’t give up.

A．experiences

B．difficulties

C．messages

D．programs

8、—Jim, can you tell us about the accident on the street yesterday afternoon?

—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I know _________ about it.

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

9、—I’m home, Mom. How nice it ________!

—Your father is making dumplings in the kitchen.

A．smells

B．tastes

C．sounds

10、—- _______do you make fruit salad?

—First , cut up the apples,bananas and pears.And then.

A. How   B. Why   C. When   D. Where

11、I’m waiting for my friend. If he _______, I will go swimming.

A．doesn’t come

B．won’t come

C．will come

D．don’t come

12、—What do you think of living in the countryside?

—________, it is better than living in a modern busy city.

A．By the way

B．On the way

C．In some ways

D．In this way

13、Walk ________ the trees and you will find a small river.

A．on

B．with

C．across

D．through

14、I feel ________ worse today. I’m afraid I can’t go to school today.

A．too

B．so

C．very

D．much

15、一__________do you volunteer in the Old People’s Home?

一Once a week. We hope to help the old more.

A. How soon   B. How often

C. How many   D. How long

16、When Jim finishes his work here, he ________ back to his hometown.

A．goes

B．went

C．will go

D．has gone

17、 The river is over200 meters _____..

A. wide   B. long   C. tall

18、Nothing can stop Tommy _______ hard

A. to work B. with working

C. of working D. from working

19、连词组句：

【1】eighty , for , over , he , has , popular , years , been .

【2】it , become , of , life , since , my , part , then , has.

【3】have , found , on , other , yet , we , not , life , any , planets.

【4】speak , when , feel , I , nervous , I , Chinese .

【5】you , prizes , heve , ever , any , before ,won ?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。

A: Hello, Nick. 【1】?

B: Yes, I had a good time last night. I went to a movie with friends.

A: 【2】?

B: Secrets of the box. I love the movie a lot.

A: 【3】?

B: Because the movie is moving and the actors performed well.

A: Are you going to be an actor when you grow up?

B: No. I love science. 【4】.

A: A scientist? Sounds great. Where will you work after leaving college?

B: 【5】.

A: Hope your dream will come true.

21、Paris in the springtime was, is and always will be, something rather special. Why not experience it for yourself with this excellent break for four days? This attractive city has something to offer to everyone and with prices at just £129.

Your break begins with comfortable  bus transfer（运送）from local pick-up points and travel to Paris is via cross-channel ferry, arriving at your hotel in the evening.The Ibis is an excellent quality hotel with private equipments in all rooms: satellite TV, radio, telephone and alarm clock. It has a bar and restaurant and is situated about two miles south of Notre Dame, enabling you to explore Paris with ease.

The following day, after continental breakfast(included), the bus takes you on a comprehensive  sightseeing tour of the city, during which you will see the Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysees, L'Arc de Triomphe, the Louvre, in fact almost every famous landmark you have ever heard of. You then leave Paris and take a short drive to the magnificent Palace of Versailles, the home of Louis XIV. The tour ends mid-afternoon back in Paris where you will have the remainder of the day at your leisure（闲暇）. In the evening there is a "Paris by Night" tour showing you the beautiful buildings with bright lights.

Day three takes you to Montmarter, perhaps the most attractive quarter of Paris and home of the Sacre Coeur and the Moulin Rouge. In the afternoon you are free to explore this beautiful city as you wish, perhaps a pleasure voyage on the River Seine, wander around the beautiful gardens or look among the antique shops（古董店）. In the evening you will have the opportunity to visit the best nightclub in the city, the splendid  Paradis Latain. On the final day it's back to the UK via channel ferry.

Included in the price of £129 per person :

●Return comfortable bus travel to Paris

●Return ferry crossings

●3 nights housing in a twin bedded room in a Central Paris hotel with private facilities

●Continental breakfast during your stay

●Guided sightseeing tour of "Paris by Day" and "Paris by Night"

●Visit to the Chateau de Versailles (admission not included )

●Tour around Montmartre

注：Notre Dame 巴黎圣母院  the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔 Champs Elysees 爱丽舍宫 L'Arc de Triomphe 凯旋门   the Louvre 卢浮宫 Palace of Versailles 凡尔赛宫 Montmartre 蒙马特高地

【1】What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To show the price of traveling to Paris.   B. To tell tourists the routes to Paris.

C. To introduce the city of Paris.   D. To attract tourists to Paris.

【2】During the stay in Paris, the tourists will  .

A. have a "Paris by Night" tour on the first evening

B. live in a hotel two miles away from Paris

C. have free time for half a day

D. have a pleasure voyage on the River Seine together

【3】What does the underlined word "quarter" mean in the passage?

A. An area.   B. A period of time.

C. A coin worth 25 cents.   D. One of four equal parts.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. The Palace of Versailles is not in the center of Paris.

B. The tourists can telephone in the Ibis without paying.

C. It will take you a long time to get to Montmartre from Paris.

D. The tourists will spend the night in the antique shops on the third day.

22、You may know the English letters (字母) A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me. ABC means American born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States.

Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside-looking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.

Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course.

They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外) Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. For example, we all know the famous scientist Tsung-Dao Lee (李政道). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.

【1】“ABC” in this passage means “________”.

A．three English letters

B．Chinese born in America

C．Americans born in China

D．a kind of banana

【2】People called Chinese in Western countries “banana persons” because ________.

A．they were born in China but got to study in America

B．they like to eat bananas

C．their bodies are white inside but yellow outside

D．they think like Westerners but look like Chinese

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．ABCs may know little about China.

B．ABCs may speak little Chinese.

C．ABCs are Chinese citizens.

D．ABCs have Chinese blood.

【4】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．overseas Chinese

B．the Nobel Prize

C．the blood of Americans

D．the story of Tsung-Dao Lee

23、People in different countries have their favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.

  In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it in the park or in the road. The favorite food in the world is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.

  Fish and chips, and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. Americans also eat takeaway food, like chicken. But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.

【1】Italians like to eat __________.

A. dumplings B. pizza   C. hot food D. fish

【2】Fish and chips is very popular in _____________.

A. England   B. Australia   C. the USA D. Canada

【3】In different countries, people eat ________ food.

A. different B. the same C. bad   D. same

【4】The hamburger does not have any _________ in it.

A. beef B. pork   C. fish D. chip

【5】 The hamburger is a kind of _________.

A. fruit B. drink C. food D. vegetable

24、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。

A lot of people wish to be slim（苗条的）, but 【1】 the same time they are worried about 【2】 health. In fact, it is important for everyone to lose weight（减肥）healthily. But 【3】 can you do it? Here’s some good advice.

Drink 【4】 of water and eat a healthy diet. 【5】 you feel like eating snacks, drink a glass of water first. If you are still hungry after 15 minutes, then it’s time for a light snack. Try to stay away 【6】 food with high calories（卡路里）, such as sweet and fast food.

Do not eat more than you can consume（消耗）. People get fat 【7】 they can’t consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need 【8】 very important.

Take enough exercise. The “333” is good for you—exercise three 【9】 a week for at least 30 minutes at a time, and the pulse rate（脉搏率）should be more than 130 after exercising.

Keep the 【10】 pieces of advice in mind and follow it. Then you’ll surely have a slim and strong body.

25、假如你是《扬州晚报》的小记者，日前对扬州籍“教科书式灭火”五少年之一的卞晟哲Daniel进行了采访。请根据以下采访记录，用英语写一篇稿件，向读者介绍他的情况。

注意：       

1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2. 词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。

提示：四大古典名著   the four great classical Chinese novels

灭火器fire extinguisher

Daniel, the Most Beautiful teenage, was born in Yangzhou.

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