2025-2026学年江苏泰州初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】查阅，抬头看 ________

【2】大声读 ________

【3】由……制成 ________

【4】依靠，依赖 ________

【5】过去常常做某事 ________

【6】traditional folk stories ________

【7】in the last few years ________

【8】hang out with friends ________

【9】heavy traffic ________

【10】all over the world ________

2、 I don’t like people ______ talk much but do little.

A. who   B. that

C. which   D. whose

3、---These two brothers look too similar in appearance for me to tell them apart(辨别).

---So do I.

A. patterns B. looks C. characters

4、—Why did you keep ________ at that important meeting?

—Because I was too nervous to say a word.

A．silent

B．angry

C．active

5、—Must you walk to school every day?

— Yes, I________. I want to make my body stronger and stronger.

A.may B.need C.can D.must

6、―Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递).What's in it?

―I'm not sure. It   be a present from your uncle.

A. may   B. need   C. should   D. will

7、—Susan, where are the kids?

—Look! They ________ “Trick or treat” at our neighbor’s door.

A．shout

B．are shouting

C．shouted

D．were shouting

8、The scientists gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselves from COVID-19.

A．idea

B．suggestion

C．advice

D．tip

9、Is this a notebook? ---No. It's a book _______a dog.

A.and B.about C.in D.for

10、 He never forgets _______ the things he needs_________.

A.doing, to do     B. to do, doing

C. doing, doing D. to do, to do

11、—How delicious the apples are！

—Yeah. They____from Dalian yesterday.

A. was brought   B. brought   C. were brought   D. been brought

12、________ is said that our English teacher will go back to New York next week.

A．It

B．That

C．This

D．One

13、The pictures were ________ upside down by the children.

A.hang B.hanged C.hunged D.hung

14、—It's necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. It's good for them to form good habits.

—Sure. We should try to ________ all the food that we've ordered.

A．give up

B．eat up

C．turn up

D．show up

15、Jack is ________ eight-year-old boy. He gets on well with all his classmates.

A.a B.an C.the D.不填

16、—According to my grandma, it’s a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.

—________, scientists agree with her.

A.No way B.Cheer up C.In your dreams D.Believe it or not

17、If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.

A．不填； the B．不填；a

C．the; a   D．the；the

18、The great success of this programme has been ____ due to the support given by

the local businessmen.

A. rather   B. very

C. quickly   D. largely

19、—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?

—No, I won’t go__________ you go.

A.because B.when C.unless D.though

20、—Excuse me，can I this mobile phone before I pay for it?

—Of course you can.

A.come out B.point out C.work out D.try out

21、﹣﹣________ the Shanghai World Financial Center？

﹣﹣It is 492meters．

A.How long B.How far C.What size D.How tall

22、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）

【1】I’m sorry to tell you that the sports meeting has to___________ (cancel) because of the bad weather.

【2】This is one of the most famous ___________ (hero) names. It is often seen in newspapers.

【3】 My father and mother have lived in Jingjiang since they got ___________ (marry).

【4】Not only the students but also the headteacher ___________ (prefer) to take a bus when they go to school.

【5】US singer and actress Whitney Huston was found ___________ (die) in her bathroom on Feb13th, 2012.

23、信息匹配（共1小题）

根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余项。

Rita and Lisa are at home. Rita is surfing the Internet and Lisa is reading a book.

Rita: Hi, Lisa. 【1】

Lisa: Yes, of course. I really want some cheap film tickets. There is a new film in the theater now. 【2】

Rita: Forty yuan for one ticket.

Lisa: 【3】   Usually one ticket is about 100 yuan.

Rita: Yeah, it’s the usual price. But, here, on this group-buying website, it’s much cheaper.

Lisa: Let me see. (Come to the computer.) Yes, it’s true!

Rita: Now, many of my friends buy film tickets on this website.

Lisa: Just now you said “group-buying”. 【4】

Rita: It’s “B2T”-Business to Team. In B2T, we can get bulk discounts(大幅优惠)

Lisa: So we can save a lot of money!   【5】

Rita: That’s right. How many tickets do you want? We’d better hurry, for the tickets will sell out very soon.

Lisa: I want four tickets! Thank you very much.

Rita: You’re welcome.

24、Math Holidays

Mole Day

Mole Day is celebrated annually on Oct. 23 from 6:02 am to 6:02 pm. It celebrates Avogadro’s Number (approximately), which is a basic measuring unit in chemistry. The first Mole Day took place in 1991 and has been honored every year since. The concept of a celebratory day was created by Maurice Oehler, a retired high school chemistry teacher. It aims to develop interest in chemistry, encouraging schools around the globe to celebrate Mole Day with various activities related to chemistry.

Fibonacci Day

Nov. 23 marks Fibonacci Day, a special day that celebrates tile man known as Leonardo Fibonacci who developed a mathematical concept called the Fibonacci Sequence, in which every number is the sum of the previous two numbers. So, for example, 11/23 marks the day because 1+1 equals 2, and then 1+2 equals 3 (the date being the 23rd). It may be somewhat difficult to grasp, but the concept is not entirely theoretical.

Square Root Day

Square Root Day is a holiday that occurs when the month and day are square roots of the last two digits of the year: e.g. 2/2/2004 and 3/3/2009. The last Square Root Day was 4/4/2016 and the next one will be 5/5/2025. The holiday was created by a high school teacher Ron Gordon in Redwood City, California, who noticed that an upcoming date (9/9/1981) represented a square root.

Pi Day

The granddaddy of mathematical and scientific holidays, however, falls every year on Mar. 14. The date, 3/14, represents the first three numerals in the calculation of pi; so the date is known annually as Pi Day. Pi Day was founded in 1988 by physicist Larry Shaw working at the Exploratorium in San Francisco. The event featured the eating of various pies, tossing pizza pie dough and parades and speeches.

【1】Which holiday is linked to Avogadro’s Number?

A．Pi Day.

B．Mole Day.

C．Fibonacci Day.

D．Square Root Day.

【2】Which of the following dates is a Square Root Day?

A．Oct. 23, 2020.

B．Sept. 9, 2021.

C．Mar. 14, 2030.

D．Jun 6, 2036.

【3】Who was the first man to celebrate Pi Day?

A．Larry Shaw.

B．Ron Gordon.

C．Maurice Oehler.

D．Leonardo Fibonacci.

25、

In 2008, China opened its doors to the world with the Beijing Olympics. This was followed by the Paralympics for disabled athletes, including the visually impaired. During the Paralympics, guide dogs were welcomed everywhere. These dogs acted as the eyes of the visually impaired. However, this open-door policy for guide dogs was closed soon after the Paralympics ended.

Fortunately, there is now a national law on guide dogs in China. It says the visually impaired have a right to take their guide dogs with them into public places. However, in some places, the doors are still closed to guide dogs. These places have been pressured to change their policy and their attitude.

Guide dogs are not pets, but many people have not been educated about the difference. Guide dogs are working dogs. They have been specially trained. With their help, the visually impaired can easily get from place to place. They can also help with things like shopping and going to work. In other words, these dogs enable the visually impaired to lead independent lives.

So why are doors still closed to guide dogs in many places? One reason, maybe, is that there are too few of them. There are only 170 in China. In the United States, there are ten thousand. So, here in China, most people know little about the importance of guide dogs to the visually impaired. All they see is a dog. And dogs are not allowed in shops, restaurants and the underground.

China is paying more attention to the needs of the disabled. This is a positive step. More public places should rethink their guide dog policy. Their doors should be open to these dogs!

【1】What can we learn about the Beijing Paralympics from the passage?

A．It was held before Beijing Olympics.

B．Guide dogs were not allowed anywhere during it.

C．It was organized for the disabled athletes.

D．Guide dogs were still welcomed everywhere after it ended.

【2】The underlined words “the visually impaired” refer to people who ________.

A．aren’t able to walk

B．aren’t able to talk

C．have something wrong with hearing

D．have something wrong with eyesight

【3】With the help of their guide dogs, what can the visually impaired do?

① Cross roads. ② Read newspapers. ③ Go shopping. ④Watch sports games.

A．①②

B．①③

C．③④

D．②④

【4】Why are doors still closed to guide dogs in many places in China?

A．There are too few guide dogs.

B．There are not any laws on guide dogs.

C．Many guide dogs have not been trained.

D．Teachers hardly teach the importance of guide dogs.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Pass Laws on Guide Dogs

B．Pay Attention to the Disabled

C．Open Doors for Guide Dogs

D．Learn More about the Paralympics

26、More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. They lost many times. King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.

One rainy day, King Robert lay in a cave (洞穴). He thought that he was not good enough to be a king. He was so worried that he didn’t even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the cave but it fell down.

“How sad!” thought King Robert. “The spider is like me. It’s not strong enough.” He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a second time. “Be careful little spider, or you might die,” he said. “Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.”

But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got to the web. “You are such a great spider,” he said. “If you can keep trying, I can too. I must carry on fighting. I won’t let the English win.”

Then his army grew strong and they stopped the English army successfully.

【1】____had a stronger army

A. Scotland   B. English   C. Ireland   D. Wales

【2】Who was the king of Scotland at that time?

A. King Robert   B. King Henry   C. King  James   D. King Charles

【3】How long did the spider spend reaching its web?

A. 30 minutes   B. 40 minutes   C. 50 minutes   D. 60 minutes

【4】What encouraged the king to keep trying?

A. His army   B. His parents   C. A spider   D. The king of England.

27、Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays because it is convenient. More than 60 percent of the people in China order takeout food at least twice a week. If people don’t want to eat out, they can just order takeouts on the smartphone and wait for it to be delivered (送达). What about people living in ancient times? Did they eat takeouts?

In fact, there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127—1194) liked to order takeouts late at night. His servants then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace.

Ordinary (普通的) people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and shout out which dishes could be ordered that day. After hearing the waiters, people could then place an order. Later, delivery workers would bring food to their homes. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery with food in hand.

People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box with several layers. People also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain (瓷). Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.

【1】According to the passage, takeout has a long history of about _________ years.

A．900

B．1100

C．1500

D．2000

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Many people like to order takeouts nowadays because it is very cheap.

B．Only the Emperor could order takeouts in ancient times.

C．People can see a takeout worker in Along the River During the Qingming Festival.

D．People used special plastic boxes for takeout dishes in ancient China.

【3】Which can be the best title for this passage?

A．The emperor who liked takeouts.

B．Takeouts in Ancient China.

C．The advantages of ordering takeouts.

D．The way to order takeouts in ancient China.

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Tu Youyou, 84, is the woman who uses sweet wormwood’s (青蒿)  special power to help millions of lives. Now she is  【1】________  (广泛地) well-known as the winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. We Chinese people take  【2】________ (骄傲) in her.

When Tu began her【3】________ (医疗的) research in the 1960s, things were hard. They had neither modern machines 【4】________ (也不) lots of money. But those didn’t  【5】________ (阻止) her at all. She  【6】________ (失败) many times, but she never gave up. And she even used to test medicine【7】________ （通过）eating them herself. Tu was always busy with her work so she【8】________ (很少) stayed with her family. You can’t imagine【9】________ (多么) hard her job was! Finally, Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in 1971. During the next few years, she made an effort to improve the medicine.

According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people were  【10】________ (挽救) with the help of artemisinin. “I feel happy when I see patients become healthy again.” she said.

29、Sometimes it is impossible to deliver（投递）all the mail that arrives at the post office. Perhaps there is an   mailing address and there is no return address. The post office cannot just   the mail, so it becomes “dead mail”. Dead mail is   to one of the U.S. Post Service’s in Atlanta, New York, and San Francisco. Seventy-five million pieces of mail can be put in these offices in one year.

There the workers of the dead mail offices have   ways to deal with all of these pieces of dead mail. First of all, they look for   that can help them deliver the mail； they open packages, expecting that something   will show where the package came from or is going to. Dead mail will also be listed on a   so that people can call in and check to see if a missing thing is there on the screen. However, all of this mail cannot simply be   forever； there is just too much of it. When a lot of dead mail comes together, the dead mail offices hold public auctions (拍卖). Every three months, some people who are   are invited to the offices with objects found in dead mail packages and they are sold to the   bidder (出价者).

【1】A. impatient  B. important C. unclear D. inactive

【2】A. turn off  B. eat up   C. sell out D. throw away

【3】A. sent B. returned C. lent   D. sold

【4】A. no B. various C. silly   D. cruel

【5】A. people B. time   C. clues   D. books

【6】A. funny B. inside   C. useless D. outside

【7】A. phone B. mirror   C. TV set   D. computer

【8】A. stored  B. put   C. bought   D. borrowed

【9】A. bored B. interested C. worried D. satisfied

【10】A. cheapest  B. cleverest C. highest D. Easiest