1、I don’ t know any French people ____________ you.
A.other than B.besides C.including D.except for
2、Jack answered all the questions with ease, ______ a confident smile throughout the interview.
A.wearing
B.withdrawing
C.widening
D.weighing
3、— It’s said that Liu Jiang was picked out as a volunteer Chinese teacher.
— Yes. I ______ with my friend about it.
A. talk B. would talk
C. was talking D. had talked
4、Believed _______ buried underwater by a tsunami in the fourth century AD, the ruins of Neapolis are almost 2, 000 years old.
A.to be
B.to have been
C.having
D.being
5、Dogs barked madly while fish jumped out of water. In no time ________ as a prediction of a coming earthquake.
A. the phenomena were noticed
B. the phenomena was noticed
C. were the phenomena noticed
D. was the phenomena noticed
6、Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can ________ permanent spinal injury and paralysis.
A.result from
B.suffer from
C.take on
D.lead to
7、________ with a long stick, I managed to defend myself against the big dog.
A.Armed
B.Arming
C.Arm
D.Arms
8、We have many cases where hard work as well as good communication skills has________ one’s chances of success in the past years.
A. multiplied B. condemned
C. estimated D. highlighted
9、_____ with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to westerners.
A.Started
B.Starting
C.To start
D.Having been started
10、 you reminded me, I knew nothing about the mistakes I made in my term paper.
A. Unless B. Until C. After D. When
11、—I hear a Tibetan student in your school ________ and that you’ve raised money for him.
—Well, the doctors are considering a conservative therapy.
A. was operated on B. will be operated on
C. is being operated on D. has been operated on
12、Her parents’ quarrelling with each other _________ is the main cause of her family’s breaking up.
A.constantly B.occasionally C.roughly D.hardly
13、On the eve of Chinese Spring Festival, the number of electronic red envelopes given and received via WeChat ____ 1.01 billion, 200 times that of 2014.
A.adds to B.applies to
C.appeals to D.amounts to
14、You mean I was absent? No! I ______at noon and I have been in the office since.
A. came back B. have come back
C. was back D. have been back
15、I’d rather stay at home watching the football match ________ on TV tonight than go out with you.
A.live B.alive C.lively D.living
16、At the press conference, a government spokesman expressed his great ____________ for the
safety of the three trapped workers.
A. sympathy B. concern
C. sorrow D. anger
17、 _________his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.
A.In spite of
B.On account of
C.Regardless of
D.Instead of
18、Although he was weak, ______ he tried his best to do the work.
A.but
B.so
C.then
D.yet
19、—Things aren’t going too well financially, sir.
—You mean we’re _____ soon?
A. in the green B. in the blue
C. in the red D. in the yellow
20、It is required that the students _____ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _____them using one.
A.should not use; you will see
B.mustn’t use; will you see
C.not use; you will see
D.not use; will you see
21、 One of the latest trends(趋势) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford, Conn, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4, 000 since 2004.And that’s true all across the country.
“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of a company, says of his 2-year old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future, ” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.
Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China.She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.
“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom, ” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”
The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.
【1】What does the term” au pair” in the text mean?
A.A mother raising her children on her own
B.A child learning a foreign language at home
C.A professor in language education of children
D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.
【2】Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.
A.to live in China some day
B.to speak the language at home
C.to catch up wit other children
D.to learn about the Chinese culture
【3】What can we infer from the text?
A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,
B.Educated woman do better in looking after children
C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.
D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.
22、I was stuck in O'hare airport on an extremely long weather delay, pacing up and down the waiting hall for some exercise, when I passed a wine bar for the twentieth time or so. But this time there was a young woman behind the piano, playing what I could only describe as absolutely beautiful classical music. She had not been there ten minutes earlier when I passed.
I sat down at an empty table for four very near the piano, and began to be warmed by her music and a bit by the wine! She played so effortlessly and with such beauty in every note. Her music immediately brought a huge smile to my face!
Soon, on a break, I thanked her and she told me that after a long day traveling, and now also facing long weather delays, she "just needed to blow off some steam." Wow! Her version of blowing off steam was a gift to get.
As I sat alone drinking my wine, absorbed in this young woman's celebration of her musical passion, two women approached my table and asked if they could join me. I invited them to sit and we immediately began sharing our love of music and celebrating the happiness the piano music was bringing us at that moment.
The two women and I began to talk about our travels, life journeys, and passions. Hearing that unbelievable piano music, and then meeting such interesting women, who generously shared with me their wisdom, perspectives, and feelings of love for each other, was truly joyous. Faced with an 11-hour travel day — to get what normally takes 45 minutes — could have been physically and emotionally exhausting. Rather, by accident of walking by a wine bar at the right moment, and having a couple of seats open at my table, my life was filled with joy.
I will cherish those moments for some time to come. This experience highlights (突出) the critical need in our lives to stop and listen to the music, to invite others to sit at your life table, to open yourself up to a stranger or two, sharing some of your deepest perspectives and experiences. Be open to noticing, absorbing, and also contributing to the joy around you!
【1】What does the underlined phrase “blow off some steam” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Reduce anger.
B. Relax herself.
C. Make full use of time.
D. Breathe fresh air.
【2】How long was the author’s travel supposed to take without weather delay?
A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 45 minutes. D. 11 hours.
【3】How did the author feel about the experience in the airport?
A. Happy and meaningful.
B. Lonely but unforgettable.
C. Boring and meaningless.
D. Long and tiring.
【4】The author writes the text in order to encourage people _______.
A. to make the acquaintance of strangers
B. to share your experiences with others
C. to communicate with others more often
D. to notice and enjoy the happiness around you
23、The Hunan Satellite TV(HNTV) show “Where are we going, Dad?” is a big hit. Many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there. The program fully showed us a modern version of the “how to be a good father”. As the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of“Lost on the way”played by nanny daddy and cute kids triggered(触发)a lot of people’s emotional resonance(共鸣). Both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.
The TV shows like “Children are hard to support!”, “Where are we going, Dad?”, “hot mom” and “cute kids” are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents’ confusion in children’s education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.
In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continue to do so. The data collected by HNTV show that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34. We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child without the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the children’s education is also very low.
It is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education, and where the parents will guide their children to go that“Where are we going, Dad?”shows us. If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teacher. Maybe this is the real reason why such kind of TV programs could get hot. The truth is that children will go where their parents go; and society will go where the children go.
【1】 Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?
A. Parents shouldn’t entirely leave the education of children to the old.
B. 36% of the audience of the program are female aged from 25-34.
C. The program shows us the confusion where the parents and children will go to play.
D. In a modern family it is often mothers who are responsible for raising a child.
【2】Which one is the best title of the passage?
A. Confusion behind “Where are we going, dad?”
B. Modern Education is Important
C. Nanny Daddy and Cute Kids
D. New Problems in Modern Children’s Education
【3】In raising a child in modern society, parents should __________.
A. play computer games with their children
B. break down the barrier between children and teachers
C. balance well between family and career
D. keep their children at home to avoid socializing
【4】What attitude towards modern family education does the author express in the second paragraph?
A. Optimistic. B. Proud. C. Worried. D. Indifferent.
24、The term ‘dark tourism’ is far newer than the practice, which long predates Pompeii's emergence as a dark attraction. Dr Philip Stone, perhaps the world's leading academic expert on dark tourism, considers the Roman Colosseum to be one of first dark tourist sites, where people travelled long distances to watch death as sport. Later, until the late 18" century, the appeal was crueler still in central London, where people paid money to sit in grandstands to watch mass hangings. Dealers would sell pies at the site, which was roughly where Marble Arch stands today.
It was only in 1996 that ‘dark tourism' entered the scholarly vocabulary when two academics in Glasgow applied it while looking at sites associated with the murder of John F.Kennedy. Those who study dark tourism identify plenty of reasons for the growing phenomenon, including raised awareness of it as an identifiable thing. Access to sites has also improved with the arrival of cheap air travel. It's hard to imagine that the Auschwitz-Birkenau memorial and museum would now welcome mare than two million visitors a year were it not for its nearness to Krakow's international airport. Peter Hohenhaus, a widely travelled dark tourist based in Vienna,also points to the broader rise in off-the-beaten track tourism,beyond the territory of popular guidebooks and TripAdvisor rankings. ‘A lot of people don't want mainstream tourism and that often means engaging with places that have a more recent history than, say,a Roman ruin." he says."You go to Sarajevo and most people remember the war being in the news so if feels closer to one’s owe biography(传记)”
Hohenhaus is also a fan of‘ beauty in decay’, the contemporary cultural movement in which urban ruins have become subject matter for expensive coffee-table books and a thousand lnstagram(照片墙)accounts. The crossover with death is clear.“I have always been drawn to ruined things," the 54-year-old says. But while, like any tourism, dark tourism at its best is educational, the example of Grenfell Tower (a London tower block,destroyed by a fire in 2017 with 7l deaths) hints at the unease felt at some sites.“I remember the Lonely Planet Bluelist book had a chapter about dark tourism a while ago and one of the rules was 'don't go back too early'."Hohenhaus says.“I'll be interested to see Grenfell Tower up close.I can see the attraction.But I would not stand in the street taking a selfie(自拍)merrily.”
【1】'Dark tourism' can be defined as tourism involving travel to places____________.
A. hardly having access to in ancient times
B. with a history even before human civilization
C. historically related to death and tragedy
D. in Europe famous for cruel but exciting sports
【2】Dark tourism came into sight when_________.
A. scholars finally revealed secrets about some historical events
B. people were no more satisfied with ordinary tourist destinations
C. road transportation was able to take people around the world
D. researchers realized the significance of sustainable tourism
【3】What is implied in Hohenhaus' words in the last paragraph?
A. People fail to get lessons from disasters causing terrible loss.
B. The media are publicizing the modern city ruins improperly.
C. Visitors are free to take selfies with the ‘beauty of decay’.
D. Some tourists show a lack of respect for dark tourist sites.
【4】Which of the following best serves as the title of this passage?
A. Morality mirrored in tourism
B. Tourism boomed with tragedies
C. Ranking of dark tourism sites
D. Proper attitudes to dark tourism
25、It was Jennifer Williams’s mother who got her hooked on books. When Williams, now 54, became an elementary school teacher in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her ________ to fall in love with ________ just as she had. But early on, she realized that some kids had ________ access to books.
“At the end of the first day of school, it’s very ________ to teachers which kids are read to and which kids are not,” she said. To Williams, the ________ was simple: Give kids books. In 2017, as part of a charity event called Engage Danville, she ________ 900 used children’s books over three days. “I just ________ to do something that’s going to stretch my faith.” she said.
So she set a new ________ for herself: Donate one million books. It sounds like an ________ number, but as Williams posted on Facebook: “Don’t complain in the bleachers (露天看台) if you aren’t ________ to work hard out on the field.”
So she got to work, first by ________ friends to donate books or money to buy books. Before long, as news of Williams’s project ________, strangers started ________ bundles of books on her front porch. As ________ as the books come in, Williams ________ them to local schools and little free libraries around the city. By 2021, in the four ________ she’s been doing all this, the Book Lady, as Williams has come to be known, has given away more than 78,000 books—only 922,000 more to ________ her goal! And she’s not ________. It’s too important for kids with few ________.
“Reading can take you anywhere,” she told CNN. “You can travel in time and space. If you can read, there’s nothing you can’t ________.”
【1】
A.colleagues
B.students
C.children
D.teachers
【2】
A.books
B.school
C.teaching
D.libraries
【3】
A.free
B.instant
C.limited
D.equal
【4】
A.natural
B.obvious
C.strange
D.important
【5】
A.discovery
B.lesson
C.problem
D.solution
【6】
A.threw away
B.put away
C.took away
D.gave away
【7】
A.happened
B.refused
C.hoped
D.pretended
【8】
A.goal
B.record
C.rule
D.example
【9】
A.unreachable
B.unreliable
C.unbreakable
D.unforgettable
【10】
A.anxious
B.curious
C.willing
D.afraid
【11】
A.persuading
B.promising
C.reminding
D.allowing
【12】
A.came
B.spread
C.broke
D.faded
【13】
A.buying
B.leaving
C.ordering
D.printing
【14】
A.repeatedly
B.suddenly
C.quietly
D.quickly
【15】
A.lends
B.sells
C.offers
D.reports
【16】
A.decades
B.years
C.days
D.months
【17】
A.achieve
B.establish
C.consider
D.imagine
【18】
A.showing off
B.setting down
C.slowing down
D.catching up
【19】
A.experiences
B.thoughts
C.options
D.schedules
【20】
A.share
B.accept
C.doubt
D.learn
26、假定你是李华,你的美国笔友 Cliff 要到你市的一所大学来学习中国文化和语言,请根据 他来信 所询问的情况,就以下内容给他写一封 100 词左右的回信。
1.人们的饮食以米饭为主、各种菜肴丰富,本市有几家很好的西餐厅;
2.市民对世界各国的朋友十分友好,交友非常容易;
3.建议课余多与当地人交流,以便更快更好地学习汉语。假期可去旅行,促进对中国文化 的理解。
注意: 1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
2.开头语、结束语已为你写好,但不计入总词数。
Dear Cliff,
I am very glad to learn that you will come to a university in my city to study Chinese culture and language soon.
___________________________________________________________________________________________