1、Mother asked me to take more money ______ something unexpected should happen.
A.in case B.due to C.in spite of D.so long as
2、The editor the last part of the news report to make it less controversial.
A. cut out B. cut up C. cut off D. cut back
3、Don't worry. The wounded dog________with a volunteer the last two weeks and now can run around.
A.stays
B.has been staying
C.is staying
D.had stayed
4、He was seen ______ there without doing anything.
A.to be sitting
B.sat
C.sitting
D.to sitting
5、With the population ________ at an alarming rate, experts are amazed that there are so many people on the planet, and ________ that there will be ten billion of us before the end of this century.
A.is increasing, predict
B.increasing, predicting
C.increasing, predict
D.to be increasing, predicted
6、Don't go jumping to conclusions; it would seem ______________ to do more research before we wrap up the project.
A.conclusive B.competent C.sensible D.sensitive
7、Yesterday, few players turned up because most of them ________.
A.slept out
B.slept on
C.slept in
D.slept over
8、She is in the special team of medical workers ________ to support the neighbouring province, where the epidemic has broken out suddenly and volunteers are in urgent need.
A.at her own pace
B.in public
C.on standby
D.by trial and error
9、In my opinion, to eat more vegetables and take some sport games is to our health.
A.personal B.natural
C.beneficial D.informal
10、—Did you tell Julia about the result?
—Oh, no, I forgot. I _______ her now.
A.am going to call
B.will call
C.call
D.am to call
11、Having been put into prison because of stealing, she has to endure ten months’ loss of ________.
A.departure
B.nutrient
C.variation
D.liberty
12、Money spent on the brain is never spent ______.
A.in ease B.in anger C.in vain D.in comfort
13、I do hope that the road sign I have placed at the crossroads will be helpful to ________ feels confused or gets lost there.
A.who
B.whom
C.whomever
D.whoever
14、The library’s study room is full of students ________ for the exam.
A.busily prepared
B.busy preparing
C.busily prepare
D.are busily preparing
15、________ succeed in doing anything.
A.Only by working we can
B.By only working hard we can
C.Only we can by working hard
D.Only by working hard can we
16、Our skin, if ______ to sunlight for a long time, can become darker.
A. exposes B. exposing
C. being exposed D. exposed
17、These characteristics contrast with the ________ characteristics that are typically assigned to women, such as being more caring and kind-hearted.
A.impressive
B.oppressive
C.expressive
D.permissive
18、The selfie stick is a hand held pole _______ allows users to take a photo of themselves from greater than arm’s length.
A. which B. / C. what D. who
19、—Can _______ drive?
—Yes, I can. I usually drive to work.
A.you
B.your
C.yours
D.yourself
20、Recent research has____the natural mystery, which has amazed the world.
A. got a kick out of B. got stuck in
C. thrown light on D. made sense of
21、The famous writer is going to talk about the European countries and people he has visited in the past two months.
A. who B. whom
C. that D. which
22、We’ll have a picnic in the Summer Palace this Sunday ________ it rains or it’s very cold.
A. since B. if C. until D. unless
23、The prices of this kind of wine ________ from 10 yuan to 100 yuan per bottle.
A.ranged B.differed C.changed D.separated
24、 As far as I am concerned, a good plan must be ______ so that it can adapt to some necessary changes.
A. flexible B. fragile
C. faithful D. firm
25、Reportedly, the number of students _______ to computer games _____ been on the increase in recent years, which is a major concern for many people.
A. devoted; has B. related; have
C. connected; have D. addicted; has
26、Trying to find the perfect present is about as easy as trying to read someone's mind. Few people will actually tell you what they want for a special occasion and most of the time your loved ones will insist that they don’t need or want anything! So, what to do? Here are some tips that could help.
Start Early
Starting your shopping early can have many advantages. For example, it gives you enough time to come up with ideas for what you should buy your friends or family members. Moreover, the closer it gets to holidays, the higher the prices go up. So, save your money by being an early bird.
Make a List
Here, you can write down everything your friends or family members love. This can include food, hobbies, experiences, and more. I hen try to determine how to use this information to find a gift that perfectly suits them. If you are lucky, you should be able to find good ideas in one of these lists.
Think outside the Box
Often, the reason why you get stuck(卡住) for gift ideas is that you only focus on the same kind of presents. If you are still coming up empty, it is time to get creative. You can find something your friends or family members can use every day. When in doubt, you can simply put smaller presents together to make up a larger, more meaningful gift.
Gift an Experience
In case you are still feeling a little stuck, go ahead and find something that the two of you can do together. It may be a class, or anything else where you can enjoy each other's company(陪伴). In short, you will be able to give them the gift of friendship.
【1】If you want to save money, you should ________.
A.start early
B.make a list
C.gift an experience
D.think outside the box
【2】We often get stuck for gift ideas because ________.
A.we don't have enough money to buy gifts
B.we have a long list of gifts to choose from
C.we only focus on the same kind of presents
D.we don't have enough time to come up with good ideas
【3】To enjoy each other’s company, you can ________.
A.talk to your family members
B.find something that you can do together
C.put smaller presents together to make up a larger gift
D.write down everything your friends or family members love
【4】The passage is mainly about ________.
A.the advice on shopping
B.tips on reading someone’s mind
C.the experience during a special occasion
D.the guide to becoming the perfect gift giver
27、Since sugar is such a big part of the food we eat, people may wonder if some types of sugar are better for us than others. Let’s look at some common sweeteners to find out.
White Sugar
White sugar is also called table sugar because it’s often on tables at homes and restaurants. Because it goes through the most processing, it has the least nutritional value of all the sugars we consume. As it is being refined(提纯), the sugar loses its minerals along with any natural color it had. During the refining process, thick, brown liquid known as molasses(糖浆)is produced.
Brown Sugar
Brown sugar is essentially white sugar with some of the molasses added back in. Although the molasses contains some nutrients, the amount added is not enough to be of much benefit to people.
Black Sugar
Some people believe black sugar, which originated in Okinawa, Japan, is more nutritious than brown sugar. With black sugar, sugarcane is boiled until it turns into a dark sauce, which is then cooled and formed into solid chunks. Thus, black sugar keeps its molasses content.
Honey
Honey is another common type of sweetener that people use, with many believing it is the healthiest option because it comes from bees and is therefore more natural. There is truth to that belief, but despite having more nutritional value, too much honey can still be harmful to one’s health. The main point seems to be that people should control their intake of sugar as much as possible.
【1】Which type of sugar contains the least nutrition?
A.White Sugar
B.Brown Sugar
C.Black Sugar
D.Honey
【2】What makes honey a better choice?
A.Its natural color.
B.Its refining process.
C.Its source.
D.Its place of production.
【3】What is the purpose of the text?
A.To advertise different kinds of sugars.
B.To introduce the making process of sugar.
C.To persuade people to control sugar intake.
D.To recommend suitable sugars to people.
28、Unusual Things that Famous People Did
Leonardo Da Vinci And His Sleep Schedule
Da Vinci was a painter, an engineer, a writer, a sculptor, an inventor, an architect, a pioneer in exploring human anatomy, an eager animal lover and possibly one of the most famous vegetarians who ever lived. It seems that there’s nothing that this man did not do. Yet there was, it was sleeping. He wasn’t a fan of it and after conducting careful research and building up his knowledge, he started following the multiphase sleep cycle. To put it in other words, Da Vinci’s sleep would consist of several short naps every 24 hours. Being The Renaissance man is not so easy.
Leo Tolstoy And His Shoes
The giant of the Russian literature, Lev Tolstoy not only wrote historically accurate books, but he himself became of historical importance while still being alive. Despite coming from the highest layers of society, Tolstoy eventually started questioning the moral of society that he lived in and started following his own path. He became a vegetarian, started following a vigorous daily routine and denounced the looks of a rich man. He started wearing peasant clothes and shoes, which, despite not being too skilled, were made by himself.
Ludwig Van Beethoven And The 60 Coffee Beans
Ludwig van Beethoven did write the glorious “Symphony No. 9”, which is now the anthem of European Union, while being already deaf, but, of course, that’s just the tip of the iceberg of his input into musical history. Yet stellar results require astronomic discipline. Each morning Beethoven counted by hand 60 coffee beans from which he would make his perfect cup of coffee. Also, in order to restart his creative muscles after writing too much music, he would pour cold water on his head.
【1】When did Leonardo Da Vinci sleep?
A.He stayed up late everyday.
B.He followed strict sleep cycle.
C.He went to sleep every twenty-fourth hour.
D.He had a rest from time to time every twenty-four hours.
【2】What did Leonardo Da Vinci and Leo Tolstoy have in common?
A.They didn’t eat any meat or fish.
B.They were both dressed in their own style.
C.They were both the giant of the European literature.
D.They were both the experts in historical exploration.
【3】How did Ludwig Van Beethoven get his creative inspiration?
A.He would avoid showering.
B.He would count 60 coffee beans.
C.He would stay astronomic discipline.
D.He would pour cold water on his head.
29、The television this morning was displaying some new adventure movie about the hunt for a treasure ship full of gold.【1】 Most of main characters have the dream of becoming an overnight millionaire. Later in the day I was at the gas station in line to pay for a filling up my car when the guy in front of me traded a handful of cash for a handful of hope in the form of Lotto tickets.
Where did this desire for treasure come from? I know I myself am guilty of it. As a boy I would walk in the woods and daydream of finding buried treasure there. Then as an adult I would fantasize about some unknown relative leaving me a fortune or of my two self-published books becoming best sellers. 【2】 However, when I see all the rich and famous people on television I can see that they aren’t that happy and that they have their own unique set of problems.
【3】 There really is a true treasure out there that will make our lives so much better and the most amazing thing of all is this treasure is absolutely free. This treasure is love. There is so much love around us and when we invite the love into our hearts and lives we become rich, our days are filled with smiles, and our lives are full of joy. When we have love inside us, the problems of this life lose their power over us. 【4】
Then how shall we look for treasure? The true treasure of life is already inside of you. 【5】 And the funny thing is that the more you share it with others, the more of it you have within yourself. Embrace love for you then. Share it with the world. It is a treasure that does not decay or disappear. It is a treasure that lasts forever.
A.While our lives may not be perfect, we are happy.
B.You just need to open the chest and spend it like crazy.
C.It doesn’t necessarily mean we need to dig holes to find treasure.
D.Maybe the real problem is that we are all looking for the wrong treasure.
E.It reminded me of all the other movies just like it I had seen over the years.
F.Treasure is usually defined as gathered wealth in the form of money or jewels.
G.Perhaps we all just think that having a lot of money will solve all of our problems.
30、My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at _______. As for me, I _______ both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really _______. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and _______ Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the calm lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything _______ well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands.
When we were in the middle of the lake, a _______ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit _______. Dad was always at his best in any danger, but at this moment he _______.
“John! Help!” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memory he could fix any _______.He was the one I always ________ for strength and security. Before I could respond, a ________ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller but it was too late. Another huge wave of water ________ the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely ________ of him.
I swam to Dad quickly and assisted him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of ________. “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.
That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start ________ my father.
【1】
A.boating
B.running
C.swimming
D.teaching
【2】
A.enjoyed
B.desired
C.hated
D.learned
【3】
A.unforgivable
B.unforgettable
C.cheerful
D.regretful
【4】
A.sent
B.ordered
C.invited
D.allowed
【5】
A.finished
B.went
C.seemed
D.sounded
【6】
A.strong
B.gentle
C.cold
D.hot
【7】
A.repeatedly
B.lightly
C.hardly
D.violently
【8】
A.suffered
B.fell
C.froze
D.withdrew
【9】
A.problem
B.relationship
C.machine
D.boat
【10】
A.turned to
B.lived with
C.argued with
D.objected to
【11】
A.fountain
B.stream
C.shower
D.wave
【12】
A.got through
B.poured into
C.turned over
D.lifted up
【13】
A.ashamed
B.protective
C.tired
D.afraid
【14】
A.pain
B.anger
C.fear
D.shame
【15】
A.reviewing
B.referring
C.reviving
D.repaying
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be
used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Youth sport has the 【1】 to accomplish three important objectives in children’s development. First, sport programs can provide youth with opportunities to be 【2】 active, which can lead to improved physical health. Second, youth sport programs have long been considered important to youth’s psychosocial development, providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation, discipline, leadership, and self-control. Third, youth sport programs are 【3】 for the learning of motor skills(运动技能); these motor skills serve as a foundation for future national sport stars and recreational adult sport 【4】. When coachers develop activities for youth practices and when sport 【5】 design youth-sport programs, they must consider the implication of deliberate play and deliberate practice.
Research from Telama (2006) states that regular participation in deliberate play or deliberate practice activities during childhood and youth (ages nine to eighteen) increases the likelihood of participation in sports during adulthood by six times for both males and females. Côté (2002) defines deliberate play activities in sport as those designed to maximize enjoyment. These activities are regulated by flexible rules 【6】 from standardized sport rules and are set up by the children or by an involved adult. Children 【7】 change rules to find a point where their game is similar to the actual sport but still allows for play at their level. For example, children may change soccer and basketball rules to suit their needs and environment (e.g. in the street. on a playing field or in someone’s backyard). When 【8】 in deliberate play activities, children are less concerned with the outcome of their outcome of their behavior (whether they win or lose) than with the behavior (having fun).
On the other hand, Ericsson (1993) suggests that the most effective learning occurs through involvement in highly structured activities defined as deliberate practice. Deliberate practice activities require effort, produce no immediate rewards, and are 【9】 by the goal of improving performance rather than the goal of enjoyment. When individuals are involved in deliberate play, they experiment with different combinations of behaviors, but not necessarily in the most effective way to improve performance. In contrast, when 【10】 are involved in deliberate practice, they exhibit behavior. focused on improving performance by the most effective means available. For example, the backhand skill in tennis could be learned and improved over time by playing matches or by creating fun practice situations. However, players could more effectively improve their backhand performance by practicing drills that might be considered less enjoyable.
Although the drills used in most effective means available practice might not be the most enjoyable, they might be the most relevant to improving performance.
32、假如你是李华,在你校学习的英国交换生Kevin计划寒假回国看望父母和朋友。他email你希望给他推荐几件有中国特色的礼物带回国。请根据提示给他写一封电子邮件。
主要内容包括:
1. 推荐的礼物(中国结、剪纸、丝巾等);
2. 推荐的理由;
3. 希望和祝愿。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 参考词汇:中国结— Chinese knot 丝巾—silk scarf
Dear Kevin,
Glad to receive your email. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua