河池2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、After the Shenzhou XII capsule was launched into orbit, three astronauts successfully went into its space core module Tianhe and accomplished a three-month mission, thus again ________ China is a global space power.

A．proved

B．to prove

C．to have proved

D．proving

2、Graduates are inspired to think outside the box and innovate，breaking free from _______ methods.

A.conventional B.confidential C.contradictory D.comprehensive

3、McDonald’s announced the Beijing-based corporate group ______ the franchise（特许经营）bid to run its China operations for the next 20 years on Monday.

A. won   B. would win

C. has won   D. had won

4、－ Can I pay the bill by check?

－ Sorry, sir. But it is the rules of our hotel that payment _______ be made in cash.

A. can   B. will

C. shall   D. need

5、Unlike compulsions and addictions, which are acted out uncontrollably, habits are actions that are repeated regularly and ___________.

A.automatically B.typically C.tentatively D.positively

6、If Tom’s wife won’t go to the party,________.

A．he will either

B．neither will he

C．he neither will

D．either he will

7、--Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.

--Yeah, he ______ himself in Australia.

A.is enjoying B.was enjoying

C.has been enjoying D.would enjoy

8、 --- Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?

---______ you bought last week? I’m afraid I haven’t seen it.

A．That   B．It

C．The one D．One

9、--He didn’t feel a bit nervous when ________．

--No．He’d had a lot of time ________ for it after all．

A．interviewing; to prepare

B．interviewed; to prepare

C．interviewing; preparing

D．being interviewed; preparing

10、-- Is Lucy knocking at the door?

-- No. It ______ be Lucy. She is in France now.

A．needn't

B．can't

C．mustn't

D．daren't

11、I will keep drawing and see what happens. ________ I never become famous, this is what I love to do every hour of every day.

A．Even if

B．Unless

C．So long as

D．Now that

12、It is amazing to learn that our human beings tend to   some knowledge when we are exactly relaxing ourselves，such as diving，swimming and so on.

A.take up B.take on

C.pick up D.pull through

13、–Will you read me a story, Mummy?

--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.

A．might

B．must

C．could

D．shall

14、When I returned to my high school in town, I found it ______ completely.

A．changed

B．to be changed

C．having changed

D．changing

15、—Someone wants you on the phone.

—________ nobody knows I am here.

A.Although B.And

C.But D.So

16、-I’ll be a volunteer at the 10th National Games for the Disabled to be held in Tianjin in 2019.

-_________! Me, too.

A．That’s great

B．Good luck

C．No problem

D．That’s it

17、People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors.

A. must   B. can

C. should   D. would

18、At the turn of the century, private companies, ______ the law imposed new financial restrictions, had to struggle for a survival.

A. in which   B. of which   C. on which   D. at which

19、It's unnecessary that you complain about the power cut for _____repair work about the line is being carried out for the coming hurricane.

A.extensive B.investigative C.conservative D.explosive

20、The overall consumption scale is expected to reach 201 billion yuan this year, meaning an increase of 18.5 percent over ________ of 2018.

A.that B.it C.the one D.those

21、Exams can be very stressful and it’s not surprising that people who feel anxious about them tend to perform worse compared to those who don’t experience such anxiety. What is surprising, according to the research published in Psychological Science by Maria Theobald at the Leibniz Institute and her colleagues, is that it is not the pressure of the exam hall that leads to the problem; it is the pressure of revision.

Dr. Theobald launched a study which involved 309 German medical students who used a digital-learning platform to prepare for their final state exam. To assess their levels of anxiety, the students were asked to rate them on a five-point scale for 40 days leading up to the exam, as well as on the day of the exam and the mock exam (模拟考) taken 40 days prior.

What Dr. Theobald found was not what she expected. Anxiety on the day of the test did not predict exam performance at all. What did predict it was the level of knowledge a student displayed in the mock exam and the earlier digital-learning activities. High levels of anxiety during the weeks before the exam took place actually hampered students, leaving them with less material to recall during the exam itself.

And this is a positive discovery, for it suggests a change of approach to revision by the anxious might help improve their results. Dr. Theobald notes that test-anxiety is at its worst when students have low expectations of success and meanwhile know that passing the exam is extremely important. To reduce this anxiety, she proposes a two-fold strategy for students to consider as they revise. First, they can raise their belief in their own abilities by reminding themselves of just how much they know. Second, they can attach less importance to the test by reminding themselves that, while it is important, it is not a life-or-death situation. It really isn’t. Really…

【1】What is a cause of poor exam performance according to the research?

A．Pressure from peers.

B．Inexperience in tests.

C．Atmosphere in exam halls.

D．Tension during revision.

【2】How did Dr. Theobald conduct the research?

A．By grading participants’ levels of knowledge.

B．By comparing participants’ approaches to revision.

C．By analyzing participants’ anxiety levels and exam performance.

D．By collecting participants’ previous data from a learning platform.

【3】What does the underlined word “hampered” in paragraph 3 mean?

A．Restricted.

B．Assisted.

C．Misled.

D．Motivated.

【4】What strategy does Dr. Theobald recommend to reduce test anxiety?

A．Setting ambitious goals.

B．Boosting self-confidence.

C．Ignoring the significance of a test.

D．Lowering the expectations of success.

22、A wearable interactive display made of a flexible, breathable electronic fabric can display simple maps and text messages, potentially for use in future smart clothing, a research group reports in their latest paper.

Previous research has developed flexible thin-film displays that are rollable, foldable and stretchable. However, such electronics have not yet been successfully integrated into clothing. This is because it has proven challenging to design fabric displays that are both durable over time and easy to assemble over a large area.

Now, Chinese scientists have woven bands of a new fabric display roughly 20 feet long by 10 inches wide. To make the new fabric, polymer scientists Peining Chen and Huisheng Peng at Fudan University in Shanghai and their colleagues weave electrically transparent fibers into a flexible, breathable fabric. The fabric is about as bright as the average flat-screen TV. The researchers noted their prototype (雏形) was also significantly more durable than conventional flexible thin-film displays, making it more suitable for practical use. One likely application for this is wearable displays. The researchers integrated a touch-sensitive 16-button fabric keyboard, solar-energy-harvesting threads and battery fibers into their fabric to add interactivity and a power supply. They added electronics to wirelessly link it to a smartphone via a Bluetooth connection so users could send and receive messages on their sleeves, as well as see their real-time locations on a map.

In the future, smart clothing might help display messages from people with voice, speech and language problems. And it might even work in concert with devices that can decode (译解) complex brain waves to figure out what these people would like to say but cannot. However, “putting displays with 36 volts (伏特) directly on the body may potentially be a concern,” cautioned Bao, chemical engineer at Stanford University in California.

【1】What does the underlined word “assemble” mean in the second paragraph?

A．Fit together.

B．Take in.

C．Build up.

D．Put out.

【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A．The making of a fabric display and its potential use.

B．The novel application of Bluetooth to wearable displays.

C．The introduction of a unique fabric and its future.

D．The contrast between conventional displays and wearable ones.

【3】What can we infer about smart clothing from the last paragraph?

A．Such clothing poses no danger to wearers.

B．Such clothing can get wearers’ ideas across.

C．It can receive and send complex brain waves.

D．It enables people with voice problems to speak.

【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A．Say No to Conventional Flexible Thin-film Displays

B．Wearable Electronic Displays Is to Appear on Clothing

C．Say Yes to Wearable Electronic Displays on Clothing

D．Wearable Electronic Displays May Get Your Ideas across

23、Enjoy yourself in the beauty and energy of Havana and the charm and history of Trinidad as we explore these two dynamic Cuban cities. We’ll experience the people, politics, and culture of the island during this important period in the country’s history.

THE HIGHLIGHTS

Learn about housing, infrastructure(基础设施),and restoration(修复)programs in Havana during a lecture with urban planner Miguet Coyula.

Hear from Norma Guillard, a Cuban social psychologist and former brigadista(准将)with the 1961 Cuba Literacy Campaign, about Cuba’s efforts to bring literacy to the entire country.

Attend a discussion about the current process of economic reform with economist Giulio Rioci.

Visit the site of the Bay of Pigs invasion of 196l and the Bay of Pigs Museum. Take a walking tour of Old Havana and feel amazed at the splendid architecture.

Wander the cobblestone(鹅卵石) streets of Trinidad, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with Nancy Benitez, an expert in restoration, architecture, and history.

Tour a second UNESCO World Heritage site—Cienfuegos—and observe wonderful French and Spanish architecture during a walking tour.

These are only a few of the highlights of this extraordinary program. See the full travel guide at the Nation.com/ HAVANA—TRINIDAD.

The whole trip costs $ 5,455 per person ($ 370 extra for a single room) and includes hotel accommodations for 7 nights, all transportation within Cuba, all tours, all lectures, meals, tips, and numerous other events and activities.

100% of the income from our travel programs supports our journal The Nation.

For more information, e—mail us at travels@thenation.com, call 212—209—5401, or visit us at the Nation.com/ HAVANA—TRINIDAD.

【1】If you want to know the 1961 Cuba Literacy Campaign，whose lecture will you attend?

A．Miguet Coyula.

B．Norma Guillard.

C．Giulio Rioci.

D．Nancy Benitez.

【2】What can we learn about the THE HIGHLIGHTS?

A．The cobblestone streets of Trinidad is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

B．The Bay of Pigs Museum mainly holds world—famous artworks.

C．People can appreciate much European architecture in Old Havana.

D．People can watch a video about the current process of economic reform.

【3】How much should you pay for the trip if you want to live in a single room?

A．$ 5,085.

B．$ 5,455.

C．$ 5,825.

D．$ 6,195.

24、   When you’re choosing a college, a lot of factors probably may be considered: the school’s reputation, the classes offered, and the professors in your major, to name a few. However, considering the increasing competitiveness of universities to attract more and more applicants, many schools now offer extra benefits to be enjoyed by all of their students. Here are some of the coolest:

University of Missouri

When you think of a campus gym, you probably picture a room equipped with old weights and out-of-date machines. However, at the University of Missouri, you can enjoy one of the best campus fitness centers in the country. It features an “indoor beach” complete with a waterfall and a lazy river, as well as a full-service spa. Even if you don’t normally enjoy working out, Missouri’s fitness center will give you a reason to go to the gym.

High Point University

If you see yourself quickly tired of dining hall food—something that happens to almost all of us—High Point University in North Carolina has a great option for you: a private steakhouse for students. It’s a first-class restaurant, and, best of all, you don’t have to pay for the meal out of your own pocket. You can use your dining dollars instead.

Seton Hall University

If you’re stressing out about the extra cost of technology when you start college, Seton Hall has great news for you: all freshmen are given free laptops through the university’s Mobile Computing Program. As a freshman, you’ll receive a laptop already set up with all of the software that you’ll need as a student. Then, after two years, you’ll receive a new and updated laptop designed to carry to through until after you graduate.

New York University

If you’re a fan of museums, NYU(New York University) is the perfect university for you: not only are you located in the heart of a city featuring some of the best museums in the world, but the university will even provide you with free admission to many of them. You can take advantage of visiting free museums at any time you want—and you’ll never be bored on the weekends.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph1?

A. It is hard to be admitted to a university.

B. A university’s fame is the top consideration.

C. The competition to attract applicants is fierce.

D. Extra benefits makes no difference to applicants.

【2】What can we learn about the fitness center in the University of Missouri?

A. Its equipment is out of date.

B. It is the best one in the world.

C. It has a real beach there.

D. It can arouse students’ interest in workout.

【3】Which university offers extra benefit of food?

A. University of Missouri. B. High Point University.

C. Seton Hall University. D. New York University.

【4】What can be guaranteed for students choosing Seton Hall University?

A. Free tuition. B. Free accommodation.

C. Free computers D. High graduation rate.

【5】Which of the following is true of New York University?

A. It is located in the center of the city.

B. It houses the best museums in the world.

C. All the museums are open to its students for free.

D. Museums are usually closed on the weekends.

25、Life was simpler when I was a child. There were no computers, mobile telephones, or what we would consider _________ technology. The same could be said for Durham, North Carolina, where I grew up. I am going to take you back to a(n) _________ Sunday when I was a kid.

My grandma was the mother of the household. “Chris,” she would _________ , waking me up at the crack of dawn so I could get ready for a community _________ . I rolled out of bed, opening my eyes to the _________ shining into my room. Opening my closet (壁橱), I _________ my Sunday best. Even though it was still warm, I threw on my trousers and _________ my shoes.

After the gathering, I _________ across the road to find Marc, my best friend. We ran into the _________ . I hid from Marc, hoping he would not find me. I listened __________ to his footsteps, making them out as he walked on the orange and red leaves.

When I got home, my grandma was not at all __________ at the dirt on my face. After my __________ , I set the table for our special dinner of fried chicken. Soon after, I lay down in my room, __________ myself with a blanket, quietly thinking what would happen the next day.

Nowadays, although I live in a big city, I always __________ I’m still 12 years old. I always thank the __________ years for giving me so much.

【1】

A．useful

B．special

C．modern

D．practical

【2】

A．historic

B．traditional

C．original

D．typical

【3】

A．respond

B．scream

C．interrupt

D．scold

【4】

A．game

B．performance

C．gathering

D．interview

【5】

A．sunrise

B．lightning

C．flash

D．lamp

【6】

A．picked out

B．pointed out

C．carried out

D．left out

【7】

A．bought

B．shined

C．stored

D．checked

【8】

A．came

B．rolled

C．bounded

D．got

【9】

A．woods

B．kitchen

C．garage

D．basement

【10】

A．politely

B．excitedly

C．anxiously

D．carefully

【11】

A．delighted

B．impatient

C．disappointed

D．surprised

【12】

A．comment

B．shower

C．explanation

D．complaint

【13】

A．rewarding

B．protecting

C．covering

D．exploring

【14】

A．pray

B．appreciate

C．accept

D．imagine

【15】

A．academic

B．previous

C．difficult

D．busy

26、假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了上周五你在放学路上，撞倒一位骑车老人并实施救助的过程。请根据图片的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记。

注意： 1．文章的开头已为你写好；2．词数不少于60。

Last Friday _____________________________________________________________