2025-2026学年（上）怀化八年级质量检测英语

1、The little girl seldom goes out.

_______________________________

2、从方框内选择正确选项，完成短文。

What a long winter vacation! I stayed at home and almost did nothing but the homework. I 【1】 to stay in a small room and do the same thing every day as a robot. 【2】 an idea came to me, “I can find a part-time job to learn something new.” I told my plan to my parents and they 【3】 me to do that. You can 【4】 how happy I was at that time. The next morning, I went out and walked around the city to look for a part-time job. After visiting many shops, I went into a small cake shop and found a job, I was very 【5】.

My first customer(顾客) was a 【6】 man and he couldn’t walk well. After I took his order, he seemed a little tired. I helped him sit down on a small chair slowly and 【7】. Then I asked him to wait for a while. A few minutes later, I came back with a nice cake. “You are very nice, little girl. I feel very happy because of your 【8】,” the old man said with a smile of 【9】.

Now I 【10】 if you are good to others, people will think you are a nice person and be good to you. I love the part-time job, because I like to see the satisfied smile.

3、Li Lei drove his friends home last night. (改为否定句)

Li Lei ________ ________ his friends home last night.

4、 －Not all advertisements can tell the .

－So we can’t believe in ads. But we can’t escape ads.

A. true, anything, in

B. truly, something, from 

C. truth, everything, from

5、(2019原创)Our flight to Beijing will be put off ________ the bad weather. We have to stay at the airport.

A.as a result B.for example C.in order to D.because of

6、It may take ________ years to make such robots.

A．hundred of

B．hundreds of

C．two hundreds

7、—Mom, I think I’m a little heavy now.

—Oh, dear, if you still don’t stop eating too much ice-cream, you’ll get __________.

A.heavy B.heavier C.thinner

8、Nobody in our class received a(n)   to the party.

A.collection B.instruction C.invitation D.celebration

9、Don’t worry about your daughter. She can take care of ________.

A．herself

B．hers

C．her

D．she

10、—Tom’s light was still on 11 o’clock last night. Do you know ________?

—To prepare for tomorrow’s English exam.

A．if he studies hard

B．when will he help studying

C．why is he so busy

D．why he stayed up so late

11、The story ________ “the Ugly Duckling” is very educational and we can learn a lot from it.

A.is called B.called C.calling D.is calling

12、________ you are a student, you should listen to teachers and finish homework carefully.

A．Although

B．Since

C．Unless

D．Until

13、It’s very kind ______ you _______ me with my English.

A．for; to help      B．of; to help

C．for; helping D．of; helping

14、--- Do you know ________ man in blue? --- Yes, he is ________ teacher in our school.

A.a; an B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the

15、—I’m going on a trip to Singapore after the exam.

—Really? _______!

A．OK

B．It’s nice of you

C．Congratulations

D．Have a fantastic time

16、I want to know ______.

A．how do you improve your English

B．what you improve your English

C．how you improved your English

17、Every photo taken with my friends reminds me ________ the warm and sweet memories.

A.with B.to C.of D.for

18、-------_______ did you ________the summer vacation?

------- It was terrible . I have too much homework to do .

A. What; think   B. How , liked   C. How; think of   D. How ; feel about

19、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。

Rob (R): Hello. This is 6 Minute English. I’m Rob. And 【1】 me to do this is Sam.

Sam (S): Hello. In this program, we’re talking about robots.

R: Robots can perform many jobs, but they’re now being introduced in social care to look after the 【2】.

S: We’ll 【3】 the problems around this.

R: Traditionally, it’s humans’ jobs as nurses or carers who take care of old people — those people who are 【4】 old to look after themselves.

S: But finding 【5】 carers to look after them is a problem — there are more people needing care than there are people who can help.

R: And recently in the UK, the government planned to use ₤34 million to help develop robots to do the job in people’s later years.

S: Well, but I wonder if robots are really able to learn the empathy (同理心) to take care of the old. Empathy is an 【6】 to understand how someone feels in that person’s shoes.

R: Yes! In fact, the robot can’t give any 【7】 help to the old when they have bad feeling, either. This means it can’t help someone by touching them.

S: I heard one robot is made to be a companion. It will be with you to keep you company — a friend in other words that you can talk with.

R: Well, having a companion is a good way to 【8】 old people getting lonely.

S: Although robots are becoming cleverer and doing more things for us, the 【9】 way to care for old people is to spend time with them.

R: I agree with you. Happiness always 【10】 more to do with the family and the relationship with people around us.

20、A: Emma, I finished my homework. 【1】

B: Of course. But first you should clean your room.

A: But I think my room is clean now.

B: But it’s not “Jeff clean”. You and Jeff live in the same room. 【2】

A: I see. I’ll clean it at once. Could you take out the rubbish after I clean it?

B: No problem. Now I want to cut the apple and we can eat it. 【3】

A: Certainly. Here you are.

B: Ah, no!

A: 【4】

B: I cut my finger. I’m bleeding.

A: Oh, don’t worry! 【5】

B: Thank you, Jake.

A．Could I watch TV?

B．What’s wrong, Emma?

C．Could I use your knife, Jake?

D．Why don’t you use a bandage?

E．Where did the accident happen?

F．Let me help you put a bandage on it.

G．When he sees this mess, he’ll be angry.

21、After I had been ashore a dozen days, I realized how difficult it became to keep track of the days. So I cut a large post and carved into it with my knife: “I came on shore here on the 30th of Sept. 1659.”

Each day that passed, I cut a notch. For every seventh day, I cut a longer notch. Then at the start of each new month, I cut the longest notch of all. Thus I could keep track of the days, weeks, and months far more easily.

I cried many a tear from loneliness and self-pity. But, it helped that I was busy creating a proper settlement for myself. I needed a place where I could be secure and where I could watch for passing ships.

I soon found a safe place on the side of a hill. I set about building a fence from long stakes. At over five feet tall, this fence would not be easily scaled by wild beats or humans. I made no door to my fence. Instead a rope ladder that could be pulled inside.

I brought all my riches inside the fence. Then, I set about creating a large tent with a smaller tent inside. This kept me secure against the violent rains that fell at certain times of year.

I was a very sorry workman, having never built anything before. But I learned much from the process. I remade the chair several times before I was happy with it.

【1】How did I keep track of the days?

A．I made a calendar.

B．I carved into the post with a knife.

C．I carved into the post with a stick.

D．I carved into the wall with a knife.

【2】What is the date today?

A．1st of Oct. 1659

B．6th of Oct. 1659

C．12th of Oct. 1659

D．12th of Oct. 1660

【3】Why did I need a proper settlement?

A．To be secure.

B．To watch for passing ships.

C．To enjoy myself.

D．To be secure and watch for passing ships.

【4】What is the meaning of the underlined word?

A．course

B．result

C．cause

D．purpose

22、

【1】The big sale will last ________.

A．one week

B．two weeks

C．three weeks

D．four weeks

【2】The biggest saving is ________ off.

A．25%

B．30%

C．50%

D．80%

【3】A camera is normally ¥4000, in the sale it is ________.

A．¥1000

B．¥1200

C．¥2000

D．¥3000

23、Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, “At what age do you really become an adult?” Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.

In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote (选举) , learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. Even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age in Australia, the USA and the UK.

Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.

In China, you can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years—so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!

No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible. Once you are finally able to take care of yourselves and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups (成年人) .

【1】Some children cannot wait to grow up because ________.

A．they hope to drive a car

B．they can decide to do things freely

C．they can celebrate birthdays

D．they can go out by themselves

【2】When will the children really become an adult in Australia, the USA and the UK?

A．18.

B．19.

C．20.

D．21.

【3】Which is true according to the passage?

A．In China, women can get married at 20.

B．In the UK, students above 16 can drive a car to school.

C．In Australia, people cannot vote until they are 17.

D．In Australia, people can buy their own house any time.

【4】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? ( ①=paragraph1 ②=paragraph 2 )

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Why some children can’t wait to grow up.

B．When people become adults in different places.

C．What people can do at different ages.

D．What we should do in the grow-up process.

24、   This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 【1】 (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 【2】 old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 【3】 and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 【4】 (happy)

Later in the 【5】 (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn’t know w【6】, so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 【7】 (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 【8】 (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 【9】 (classmate). It was really a good day f【10】 me! I was so happy.

25、Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “The importance of___________”（请以“……的重要性”为题写一篇不少于 60个词的短文，要求意思明确、内容连贯，标点符号不计字数）

（注意：作文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

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