2025-2026学年（上）定安八年级质量检测英语

1、你经常熬夜打游戏。你的父母有点为你的健康担心。当你一个人住的时候， 你理应照顾好自己。(concerned, supposed)

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

Young people have many dreams. Here 【1】 Lei Ping and her friends’ dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actress. She likes acting. She thinks the actresses are well-known and they can 【2】 lots of money. She is going to 【3】 acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he 【4】 up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants 【5】.

3、The little girl fell down from the tree. (改为否定句)

The little girl ________ ________ down from the tree.

4、—________ do you have an Art Festival in your school?

—Once a year.

A. How long   B. How much

C. How often   D. How many times

5、---What are you going to do this weekend?

-----I’m going to help _____the city parks with my classmates to make them clean.

A. set up   B. fix up   C. put up   D. clean up

6、Today the Internet makes ________ possible for people ________ different kinds of things online.

A．it；to buy

B．it’s；to buy

C．it；buying

7、We should do something else______ our country.

A. to protect   B. protecting   C. protect   D. protected

8、________ people celebrated the Danu Festival on July 2nd, 2016. It’ s the biggest traditional festival for Yao people.

A．Hundred of

B．Hundred

C．Hundreds of

D．Hundreds

9、I think pop music is ________ music in the world.

A．best of

B．more better

C．good of

D．the best

10、________ English movies ________ a good way to learn English.

A．Watch; is

B．Watching; are

C．Watching; is

11、We _______ in the National Park next week.

A.are visit B.were visiting C.will visit D.visit

12、—What do you think a good friend can do for you?

—He or she can help to ________ the best in me.

A.bring out B.find out C.put up

13、—What will the future________________?

—In a word, our life will get better and better!

A.like B.be like C.likes

14、— Are you free this Sunday?

—Yes, I am. I have ________ to do.

A．anything special

B．special anything

C．nothing special

15、—I’m going to Yunnan for my holiday this month.

—_____

A. Please go! B. Best wishes to you! C. Have a great time!.

16、—You looked worried. What’s the matter with you?

—My mother hurt _________ yesterday.

A．ourselves

B．herself

C．myself

17、To make our parents understand us when we go for our dreams, it’s important to communicate _______ them. Arguing doesn’t help at all.

A．with

B．for

C．at

18、To ________ surprise, Mario was the first to arrive here.

A．I

B．me

C．mine

D．my

19、根据上下文补全对话。

A: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Changjiang River tour.

B: 【1】?

A: The other name of Changjiang River is Yangtze River. It is the longest river in China.

B: 【2】?

A: Ah, the most popular question. It’s about 6,300 kilometers long.

B: Wow, that is amazing. 【3】?

A: No, it’s not the longest river in the world.

B: 【4】?

A: Tomorrow we are going to visit the Three Gorges in Chongqin.

B: That’s the most famous part of it.

A: Yes, you are right. Wish you would be happier tomorrow.

B: Thank you!

A:【5】.

20、根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Where are you going?

B: We are going to the nature reserve. 【1】

A: Sure, I’d love to. 【2】

B: Many animals, such as the tiger, the lion

A: Really? That sounds interesting. 【3】

A: I like the lion, too. The animals can live a free life in the nature reserve. That’s good for them.

B: But that’s not good for us. 【4】

A: Don’t worry about that. We will stay in a car and watch the animals.

B: That sounds interesting. 【5】

A．It must be dangerous.

B．What kinds of animals can we see there?

C．I like the lion very much.

D．Animals are in danger.

E．When and where shall we meet?

F．I can’t wait to go there.

G．Would you like to go there wish us?

21、   I used to work in an African country called Senegal for a few years. Before getting there, I used to think it was a very poor place and the people were rude However, one thing changed my idea when I began to stay there.

One day, my translator（翻译）and I went to a nearby farm to buy cucumbers and tomatoes. At home, every day I ate some of them to stay healthy.

There the vegetables were sold in piles. A pile had four to five cucumbers or five to six tomatoes. Each pile cost the same:1, 500 African francs（about 20 yuan）. I shook my head at once and said, “Your vegetables aren't so great. They cost at most 750 African francs.”

The translator told the farmer what I had said Unexpectedly, he got angry and shouted, “I can't reduce the price to sell it to you. Be quick to get out of here.”We had to leave there. Later, we learned in Senegal bargaining（讨价还价）was thought to be not too friendly there.

With experience, we smiled to the farmer of another farm and praised how nice his vegetables were Ho smiled back but wanted 1 600 African francs for each pile. We agreed and bought three piles of cucumbers and five piles of tomatoes.

The farmer quickly helped me to put the vegetables onto our truck, While I was leaving, he suddenly took my hand into the field A few minutes later,  he picked up a full bag of cucumbers and tomatoes which were big and nice. Then he said. "These are all free to you. They are fresher than those I sold you just now.”

When we got back, I found the farmer had sent us 16 cucumbers and 25 tomatoes. At that time, I just understood in Senegal people would never sell anything for a penny less while they'd send as many things as they wanted to the one who could take care of their business. As a result, both the seller and the buyer are happy.

It is better to praise than to belittle（贬低）when you want o achieve more in life.

【1】Before the author got to Senegal, he________.

A.had a wrong idea about it B.hated the country and people there

C.could speak the local language D.knew how to get along with people there

【2】Why did the first farmer refuse to sell his vegetables to the author?

A.Because the author was a foreigner.

B.Because he was sorry for his bad vegetables.

C.Because he hated people to bargain with him.

D.Because he wanted to send the vegetables to his friends.

【3】The author________on the other farmer's farm.

A.bought some vegetables with a cheaper price

B.bought 20 cucumbers and 18 tomatoes

C.asked the farmer to send him some vegetables for free

D.got almost as many vegetables for free as those he had bought

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The first farmer was always rude to others.

B.The author liked to cut down the price when shopping.

C.The second farmer sold the author nothing but sent many to him.

D.The author might think the people in Senegal are direct and honest.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.Farmers in Africa B.Shopping in Africa

C.Strange People in Africa D.Expensive Vegetables in Africa

22、Once, a woman went on a trip by plane. She sat next to a lawyer (律师). The lawyer was bored, so he asked the woman if she wanted to play a fun game with him.

The woman didn’t want to play at first. Then the lawyer said to her, “ If I can’t answer your question , I give you 50 dollars. If you can’t answer my question, you give me five dollars.” The lawyer thought that he couldn’t lose and after some time the woman said, “ Yes.”

The lawyer asked first, “ How long is it between the earth(地球）and the nearest star?” Without saying a word, the woman gave him five dollars. Then the woman asked, “What goes up a hill with three legs and comes back down the hill with four legs?”

The lawyer didn’t know the answer. He thought hard for a long time and even called his friends for help. But they didn’t know the answer, either. So he gave the woman 50 dollars.

The woman took the 50 dollars without saying a word, but the lawyer wanted to know the answer. “ What is the answer to your question?” he asked.

Without saying a word, the woman gave him five dollars.

【1】The lawyer asked the woman ________.

A．to help him with some questions

B．to play a game with him

C．to give him five dollars

D．to sit next to him

【2】According to Paragraph (段落)2, we can know ________.

A．the lawyer thought he would win the game.

B．the lawyer had more money than the woman.

C．the lawyer couldn’t answer the woman’s question

D．the lawyer would make a lot of money in the game.

【3】Why did the woman give the lawyer money?

A．Because she had a lot of money.

B．Because she didn’t know the answer.

C．Because she didn’t want to talk to the lawyer.

D．Because she had no interest in the lawyer’s question.

【4】The woman got ________ at last.

A．five dollars

B．forty-five dollars

C．forty dollars

D．fifty dollars

【5】What’s the best title(标题）for the text?

A．A Boring Lawyer

B．A Question Without Answer

C．A Trip

D．A Fun Game

23、

Maybe cars are one of the most important inventions. It is convenient to travel for people especially for American. Cars were widely used by American thanks to Henry Ford. He produced a simple car called the Model T. He sold the car at a low price that many Americans could afford. The car was easy to operate and became part of everyday life in the United States, Henry Ford put America on wheels.

Henry Ford was born July 30, 1863. He grew up on a farm, but he disliked farm work. He liked machines. At the age of 16, Ford got a job in a machine shop. In his spare time, he built engines. After years of experiments, Ford produced his first car in 1896.

Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company in 1903. Ford wanted to produce large numbers of cars at low cost. He brought out the first Model T in 1908.

Ford set up factories that could make cars fast. As cars were being built on a line, each worker along the line did one set of tasks, on car after car.

Workers often found their work boring. Many of them left after a short time. To keep his workers, Ford doubled the pay for his workers.

Ford started a charity, the Ford Foundation in 1936. When Ford died in 1947, he left most of his money to the Ford Foundation. The Ford Foundation is still giving money to help poor countries and poor areas.

【1】How old was Henry Ford when he produced the first car?

A．33.

B．45.

C．36.

D．47.

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence "Henry Ford put America on wheels"?

A．Henry Ford gave Americans wheels.

B．Henry Ford let many Americans have cars.

C．Henry Ford set up factories that produced wheels.

D．Henry Ford bought many wheels.

【3】Why did the workers leave the factory after a short time?

A．Because they didn't get enough money.

B．Because their jobs were dangerous.

C．Because they found their work boring.

D．Because there was too much noise.

【4】Who did Henry Ford give most of this money to _________?

A．His family.

B．His country.

C．His friends.

D．The Ford Foundation.

【5】What is the passage mainly about _________?

A．Cars called the Model

B．Henry Ford

C．The Ford Foundation

D．The Ford Motor Company

24、根据短文意义，在空缺处填入一个恰当的单词或根据空缺处的首字母提示填入最佳单词，并将其单词的完整形式填写在答题卡上的相应位置。

Every year, there’s a t【1】 show in our school. And the theme (主题) of this year’s talent show is dreams. I joined in two competitions this year: dancing and cosplay (角色扮演).

There are six boys in my team and we’re good at street dance. When the music played, we all felt excited. We danced 【2】 well that all of the students and teachers cheered (喝彩) for us. Our team did a good j【3】 and won the first prize. We felt happy and we learned how to work as a team. This is the most important thing we learned from the competition.

The cosplay competition was the most popular part of the talent show. Students could get dressed 【4】 as any character they liked. Although it was our first time to take part in such a competition, we decided to try our b【5】. When we walked on the stage (舞台), we were very nervous (紧张的). Later, we did something wrong during the competition so we didn’t win. But we will work harder for the next competition.

Everyone should have a dream. So if you want to do something you like, just go for it!

25、书面表达。（20分）

上周末我们和刘老师一起乘长途汽车去了首都北京。根据提示，完成短文。

要求：1. 给的要点要写全,不少于80词。2. 语句通顺，有逻辑性，要有适当的发挥。

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