1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Lionel Messi is a goal machine and is often considered one of the best football players in the world. 1. There’re so many things to be learned from his successful story.
Messi was born in Argentina and comes from a poor family. Messi grew up very with his grandmother, so when she passed away, 2. he was in deep pain and decided to make his grandmother proud of him. At five, he started playing football for a local club and dreamed of becoming a professional football player. But that dream started to fall apart when he was told he got a growth disease. 3. This meant that he couldn’t grow very tall unless he received a treatment that cost $1,600 per month. His parents couldn’t afford it. But even though Messi was the shortest player in his team, his talent was so outstanding and soon he was noticed by the coach(教练) of Football Club Barcelona. The coach was amazed by Messi’s abilities and talent. 4. 他知道他天生就该踢足球 and soon offered Messi a contract(合同) that would change his life forever.
There is no doubt Messi is successful. He even has his own word which was added to the Spanish dictionary. The word is “inmessionante”, which means the greatest player of all time. 5. 但他的成功并非偶然 or from just luck. He worked really, really hard and had to give up many things to become who he is today. “I start early and stay late day after day, year after year. It took me 17 years and 114 days to become an overnight success”, Messi once said. So give everything you’ve got and start working on your dreams.
【1】____________________________
【2】____________________________
【3】____________________________
【4】____________________________
【5】____________________________
2、When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.
A.walking;to cheering
B.to walk;to cheer
C.walk;than cheer
D.walking;than cheering
3、How time flies! Zhongkao is coming, and we ________ say goodbye to our teachers in 70 days.
A.need
B.might
C.can
D.have to
4、 Xi Dada ,Chinese president and leader of Communist Party is known _____ all the Chinese.
A. for B. to C. as D. with
5、— Excuse me. Where is Ms Zhang?
— She ________ Chinese in Class 10, Grade 9.
A.has
B.is having
C.has had
D.will have
6、I used to write some ________ on articles after I read them. .
A.truth
B.share
C.comment
D.mistakes
7、Germany is_____ European country that is good at making cars.
A.a B.an C.the
8、—I don’t know how to deal with this problem. Could you help me with it?
—Of course. ________
A.With pleasure.
B.Good idea.
C.No way.
9、Tomorrow is Labor Day. He ________ his uncle.
A. dropped on B. will drop in C. drops by D. will drop by
10、Yancheng Nature Reserve ________ rare birds with food and cover.
A.provides
B.protects
C.prevents
D.prepares
11、—Would you like a cup of tea or a cup of milk?
— ________. I only need a cup of water.
A.Neither
B.Either
C.None
D.Any
12、--- I’m sorry I ____ your MP4 at home.
--- That’s all right. Don’t forget ____ it to me tomorrow.
A. forgot; bringing B. left; to bring
C. left; bringing D. forgot; to bring
13、The nurse won’t leave her patients __________ she’s sure they are all taken good care of.
A.unless
B.because
C.since
D.if
14、 Which stress of the following is different from the others?
A. except B. realize C. recent
15、________ you work, ________ you will be.
A.The hard; the lucky
B.The harder; the unluckier
C.The hard; the unlucky
D.The harder; the luckier
16、Try to do these things in your daily life to make the world better. Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic _____. After ______ a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again.
A. one, uses B. ones, using C. ones, use
17、I must leave now, or I will ________ the meeting.
A.attend
B.found
C.remain
D.miss
18、-Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.
---Good job,Charlie.I`m ________of you.
A. tired B. proud C. excited D. pride
19、- -Which language are you good at ____ English?
--French. I love reading French novels.
A.among B.besides C.out of
20、(题文)--How can I solve the problems?
--Let's ask Tom. Maybe he can______ some new ideas.
A. come up B. come up with
C. come across D. come along
21、--Where are the flowers? --You see, someone_______ them at the window.
A. moves B. had moved
C. has moved D. would move
22、根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)
一收到妈妈的来信,她就立刻启程回家.
She will set off for home at once as soon as she _______________her mother.(hear)
23、读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话的内容。
A: Hey, Ben. What are you doing now?
B: Hello, Sally. I’m preparing for a trip.
A: For a trip? 【1】?
B: To Road Yuxing. There are many beautiful leaves there.
A: Wow! Sounds interesting! 【2】?
B: I will go there with my mother.
A: 【3】?
B: By car. My mother drives well.
A: I feel tired recently. I want to relax myself.【4】?
B: Of course. We will pick you up at 9: 00 tomorrow morning.
A: OK. Thank you very much.
B: 【5】.
24、完形填空
Sui Lu is now well-known as a Chinese gymnast (体操运动员). She was one of the ‘brightest’ ________ at the Guangzhou Asian Games. At the Games 18-year-old Sui won ________gold medals in team, all-round, balance beam and floor exercise.
Sui started ________in gymnastics at the age of 3 and joined the national team in 2005. The Hunan girl was first ________when she got two gold medals in the 2008 National Championships (锦标赛) in Tianjin. ________thought Sui would go to the Beijing Olympics. But Sui made a few small ________in the following two World Championships in Russia and France. She wasn’t________to be in the Olympic team. The ________girl cried her heart out.
The failure changed Sui ________a quieter, but more hard-working person. ‘These last two competitions have helped me learn to become more________, especially on the balance beam,’ Sui said.
She proved________again at the 11th Chinese National Games. At the Games she ________ two gold medals.
Now, Sui’s ________is to go to the London 2012 Olympics. ‘I’ve ________been to the Olympics,’ said Sui. ‘I will try my best to get the chance to go to London and I won’t give up ________ the last moment.’
【1】A. teams B.oaches C.s D.ingers
【2】A. two B.hree C. four D. five
【3】A. running B.ning C.ming D.hing
【4】A. noticed B.orgotten C. advised D. seen
【5】A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody
【6】A. changes B.ends C. mistakes D. excuses
【7】A. refused B. warned C. found D. chosen
【8】A. happy B.onely C. poor D. angry
【9】A. into B. for C. with D. at
【10】A. excited B. proud C. beautiful D. careful
【11】A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
【12】A. won B. gave C. found D. sold
【13】A. reason B. job C. dream D. way
【14】A. never B. still C. even D. already
【15】A. since B. when C. after D. until
25、When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
【1】 According to the passage, winners .
A. have responsible and able workmates
B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C. blame themselves rather than others
D. deal with problems rather than blame others
【2】When your workmate brings about a problem, you should .
A. blame him for his lack of responsibility
B. find a better way to overcome the problem
C. tell him to find the cause of the problem
D. ask a more able workmate for help
【3】 When problems happen, winners take them as .
A. excuses for their mistakes
B. difficulties to greater power
C. chances for self-development
D. challenges to their workmates
【4】 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A Winner’s Secret B. A Winner’s Problem
C. A Winner’s Chance D. A Winner’s Achievement
26、After the Spring Festival,I found some of my mom's daily habits have changed.
Her cooking way was different.Vegetables that had been cooked crisply (脆) became very tender and soft.Fish that had been fried(煎炸的) became soup.Her old shredded(切成细条的) potato turned into diced potato...Feeling strange,Dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change.But all she said was,"Just trying a different taste." Then she was silent.
But it wasn't just her cooking way.____ After dinner,instead of watching films on TV as usual,she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk.After they came back home,Mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare.Mom almost never gets sick.Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?
I couldn't understand her "abnormal" behavior.Then one day I came across her micro blog(博客)."While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival,I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now," my morn had written."They move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework.I should visit them more often..."
"Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy.They like fish soup,diced potato,tender and soft vegetables..."
"I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise.If my parents are too weak to move around,I can be strong enough to take care of them.When I am old,my son can also pay less attention to taking care of me..."
When I read this,I felt very sorry.I used to complain that Mom didn't understand me and couldn't give me everything I wanted.I always thought there was a wide gap(沟) between us.But now I completely understand her.How great she is! She always thinks of others before herself.Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives.How unselfish her love is!
【1】Which of the following can be put into the underlined part in Paragraph 3?
A.Mom also changed other habits.
B.Mom didn't want to do anything else.
C.Mom began to take interest in sports.
D.Morn complained she was very tired.
【2】Why did mom change her cooking way?
A.Because she wanted to try a different taste.
B.Because she wasn't interested in cooking any more.
C.Because she was suddenly interested in medicine.
D.Because she tried to find a cooking way suitable for her parents.
【3】The writer talks about the story mainly to show that ____.
A.Morn has changed her daily habits
B.Mom's love can be great and selfless
C.a wide gap between Morn and me
D.the importance of Mom's cooking way
27、 “The delivery(递送) driver has your food and is on his way.” This is a message you might receive after placing a takeout order. But in the near future, a self-driving car may bring food to your door instead of a human driver. Baidu and Meituan are now working together to use self-driving technology to deliver food. They will be experimenting with this in the Xiongan New Area, Beijing Evening News reported.
The self-driving cars will mainly be used to send group orders, as opposed to the single orders that are usually handled by delivery drivers. For example, if a company orders food for its staff, a self-driving car will bring the entire order to the company. Sina Tech noted that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (革命) in the food delivery industry, as it will eliminate (消除) the cost of labor (劳动力).
Online food delivery services have developed rapidly in China. Almost 300 million users have used online services to order food, the Xinhua News Agency reported. In 2016, Meituan Waimai ranked highest among all food delivery companies according to total orders, with Chinese food delivery company Ele.me ranking second.
Self-driving delivery services will promote (促进) the development of the industry. But that doesn’t mean that delivery drivers will lose their jobs. There are still some problems to work out, according to internet startup service provider 36kr. For example, self-driving cars can drive smoothly on cement roads, but have problems driving on dirt roads. There are other safety-related problems that must also be solved before self-driving cars can be used .
【1】_____ are working together on self-driving delivery services.
A.Baidu and Meituan B.Baidu and Ele.me
C.Meituan and Sina Tech D.Meituan and Ele.me
【2】Why is self-driving delivery considered a revolution?
A.Because it uses cars instead of motorbikes or e-bikes.
B.Because it can better deal with large orders.
C.Because it costs less than hiring delivery drivers.
D.Because it can attract more customers.
【3】______ got the first place of all food delivery companies in 2016.
A.Ele.me B.Baidu C.Sina D.Meituan Waimai
【4】Which of the following is TRUE about self-driving delivery services?
A.They will mainly be used to handle single orders.
B.They will be tested in the Xiongan New Area.
C.They will cost customers less money.
D.They are safer than human delivery drivers.
【5】What is the main idea of the story?
A.No one will deliver your takeout food in the future.
B.There are still problems with self-driving cars.
C.Food delivery services are developing rapidly in China.
D.Self-driving cars will be used to deliver food.
28、 People have been celebrating Christmas for years. However, only a small number of people knew it at the 【1】 (begin) of the 19th century. Thanks to Charles Dickens and his great work – Christmas carol, Christmas became one of the most popular 【2】 (festival) around the world.
At the age of 31, Charles was a well-known writer with 4 children. But life wasn’t easy for him. His last novel didn’t seem 【3】 (sell) well. What was 【4】 (bad), his friends kept borrowing money 【5】 him and his wife was going to give birth to their fifth baby…He wondered 【6】 he could afford it or not. On an October evening, he walked along the Thames(泰晤士河) lonely and unhappy, hoping to find inspirations for his next book. The moment he saw the terrible living conditions of homeless people, he came up with 【7】 idea. Why not write a story to encourage people in need before Christmas?
【8】 (lucky), this book became a great success. Up to now it 【9】 (spread) to non-English speaking countries. People all like his books 【10】 the spirit of his stories is always truth, goodness and beauty in humans.
29、 A well-known poem by Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go.” This scene happens on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known _______ Qingming Festival. It is _______ one-day Chinese holiday that has been celebrated in China for centuries. Every year in early April, _______ Chinese people visit the tombs of their ancestors to show their respect.
This year, Tomb Sweeping Day _______ on April 4th. On that day, Chinese families sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy _______ and bring the family good luck.
However, it is not only the Chinese _______ remember the dead. People in _______ countries also have festivals for the dead.
In Japan, the O-Bon Festival is one of _______ festivals. It _______ from August 13 to 16. It is also a holiday that serves as a family reunion. All the members of the family ________ go back home for it. It is said that their ancestor's spirits return at this time to visit their relatives. People perform "bon odori" dance to welcome the spirits. At the end of O- Bon, they put paper lanterns in a river ________off the spirits.
In Russia, people remember their ancestors on the Day of Rejoicing. It's usually in late April or early May. The name of this festival means birth and ________ . In Russia,it's ________ believed that people shouldn't feel sad for the dead because death means birth in another world. On the Day of Rejoicing,people usually draw beautiful pictures on eggs and put them in front of the tombs on this day. After ________a picnic together,they will make wishes for good life for both the living and the dead ones. ________ this day is mostly about remembering the dead,it's also a happy time to get married. Many families look forward to the weddings held on or around this date. And if newly-married couple visits the tomb on this day,it is a tradition to bow(鞠躬) before their ancestors' tombs and ask them for their blessings(祝福).
A.by
B.for.
C.as
D.to
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
A.thousand of
B.thousands of
C.thousand
D.thousands
A.fell
B.fall
C.falls
D.would fall
A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
A.which
B.whose
C.whom
D.who
A.other
B.the other
C.others
D.another
A.important
B.more important
C.most important
D.the most important
A.hold
B.held
C.is held
D.was held
A.should
B.have to
C.would
D.could
A.send
B.to send
C.sent
D.sending
A.happy
B.happier
C.happily
D.happiness
A.wide
B.widely
C.wider
D.widest
A.have
B.had
C.having
D.has
A.Although
B.Because
C.As
D.When