1、英汉互译
将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
【1】Her mother bought her a computer last week..
_________________________________________________________________________
【2】The second step of making a banana milk shake is cutting up the bananas.
_________________________________________________________________________
【3】谢谢您帮助我。_________________________________________
【4】我们总是不得不穿校服。________________________________________________
【5】他和他的父母一起正居住在New York. ____________________________________
2、________ he got an A in the exam, he was still unhappy.
A.Although B.Unless C.If D.but
3、—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?
A.which B.where C.what D.whose
4、Not only Jim but also his sister ________ some cities in China since they came to China.
A.will visit
B.have visited
C.has visited
D.visited
5、---Do you have _________ e-mail address? ---Sorry, I don’t have one.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6、— Will you help me with the trouble?
— I won’t ________ you tell me the truth.
A.if B.since C.unless D.as
7、—_______did you tell him about the event ,Gina ?
—By________ e-mail.
A. How; sending B. How; send
C. What; sending D. What; send
8、— What’s wrong with you?
— Nothing serious. The doctor suggested that I should have a good rest.
A. advised B. found C. doubted
9、A new library _________in my college next year.
A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built
10、The cars made in America are much more expensive than____ made in Japan.
A.ones B.those
C.that D.they
11、(2014●常州市)Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.
A. it B. one C. that D. the one
12、Could you please ________ the window? It’s too cold.
A.don’t open
B.not open
C.not to open
13、 —There’re a few new words in the article?
—What about _________in your dictionary?
A. looking it up B. looking up it
C. looking them up D. looking up them
14、Emily has a good voice. I think her interest in singing ________.
A.will encourage
B.won’t encourage
C.should be encouraged
D.shouldn’t be encouraged
15、I would rather ________ my winter vacation homework than ________ Tik Tok(抖音)all day.
A.pay attention; crazy about B.paying attention; crazy about
C.pay attention to; be crazy about D.paying attention to; being crazy about
16、—I didn’t go to the party because of the bad weather.
—________!
A.That’s a shame
B.Well done
C.No deal
17、Mr. and Mrs. Chang have been married _____.
A. when they were twenty years old B. since twenty years
C. for fifteen years D. in two months
18、--Excuse me,where is the post office?
—It’s near the bank.You can find it______.
A. 1uckily B. easily C. slowly D. 1oudly
19、H7N9 is one of the most serious virus ________ can make people die. We’d better stay away from birds.
A.whose
B.which
C.what
D.that
20、During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.
A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls
21、The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the word.
A.writes; as
B.written; to
C.writing; as
D.written; for
22、结合本题所设置的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。
A: Good afternoon, Mingming!
B: 【1】, Meimei! Look at these I bought just now.
A: Wow! These pictures are too beautiful!
B: No, they aren’t. They are stamps.
A: Stamps? 【2】?
B: They are used for sending letters.
A: Oh, I never send letters. Do you want to send letters?
B: 【3】. I only collect stamps. I have collected 500 stamps. My father taught me how to collect stamps when I was young. We used to talk about stamps. But I haven’t seen my father for a long time. I miss him very much.
A: Why? What does your father do?
B: He is a ski trainer. He is busy training the players for the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A: 【4】?
B: He has trained the players for four years. They practice almost 8 hours a day. They want to win glory for the country. I think we should learn from them and study hard to make our country better.
A: 【5】. Let’s work hard together.
23、 许多人被清华“励志修车哥”所感动,决定像他那样坚持梦想,并努力使之成为现实。
Many people are ______ “the guy with courage” in Tsinghua __________ like him.
24、Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the scientists hope the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world.
The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long. There is a detector(探测器) in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it.
They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After they run down, they will go back to the beach by themselves.
There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29, 000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
【1】From the passage we know the robot fish will ________.
A.begin to work next year
B.work in the sea near England
C.find out the pollution in the water
【2】What will the robot fish do if they find the pollution in the water?
A.They will eat part of it.
B.They will stop working.
C.They will tell people where it is.
【3】How long can the robot fish work each time?
A.For five hours.
B.For eight hours.
C.For twelve hours.
【4】The five robot fish cost ________ dollars altogether.
A.14, 500
B.29, 000
C.145, 000
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The robot fish can go back to the beach by themselves.
B.People have to help the robot fish go back to the beach.
C.The robot fish look like sharks.
25、Want to make a difference in your community? Becoming a zero waste volunteer is the way to go!
Join a community garden
So many people don’t know where their food comes from. Growing food by yourselves teaches you the true value of food. What’s more, there is no need to pack the food you grow in the garden. Offer your time to help support a garden in your neighborhood. You’ll get to meet all kinds of people there, and possibly begin a conversation about zero waste lifestyle.
Lead or join a neighborhood clean-up
Usually, litter left unattended (无人看管的) will pollute our water systems. Even worse, any litter (in the ocean or on the ground) can be eaten by animals. This causes them to die of hunger slowly and painfully. Getting a group together to pick up trash (垃圾) around the neighborhood is a great way to combat this problem.
___________________
Going to a town hall meeting is a great idea. Because you can see and hear the problems in your community. Besides, you may even be able to speak at a town hall meeting as a guest speaker telling other people about zero waste lifestyle.
Organize a zero waste meeting
It’s so important to have a support group filled with people who also love zero waste lifestyle. Although online community is great, it cannot compare to real life support groups. If you want to gather people in your neighborhood to talk all things about zero waste, consider organizing a meeting. Just choose a place to meet (a local cafe works well), choose a date and time, and put up a notice on the Internet. You’ll get surprises!
【1】If a person joins a community garden, he or she can _____________.
①teach himself or herself the true value of food by growing food
②stop animals from eating litter
③talk about zero waste lifestyle with others
④give a speech about zero waste lifestyle
A.①②
B.②③
C.①③
D.③④
【2】The underline word “combat” in the passage probably means “_____________”.
A.fight against
B.get used to
C.look through
D.come up with
【3】Which can be put in _____________.
A.Bring your own problem
B.Host a zero waste workshop
C.Become a guest speaker
D.Go to a town hall meeting
【4】From the last paragraph, we can know that _____________.
A.a local cafe is too noisy for us to organize a meeting
B.a real life support group is better than an online community
C.a support group needs members who disagree with each other
D.organizing a meeting can educate the people in our community
26、
【1】Anna is at Chicago. She wants to go to Adams. She should change lines at ________.
A.Grand
B.Cliton
C.Reno
【2】To go to Airport from Clark, you should take underground lines in this order ________.
A.Red Line→Green Line→Blue Line
B.Blue Line→Green Line→Red Line
C.Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line
27、 For most people, it is easy to read faster. Your reading speed is just a matter of habit. At first, however, you may need to change your bad reading habits. It is important to pay attention when you read. Some people read books and watch TV at the same time. They can't concentrate on the reading material as well as the TV programs. A teacher once told me that I could learn anything well if I did three things: pay attention, pay attention and pay attention.
There are some simple things that you can do to pay better attention and get more from reading. Many researchers say that you will improve your reading ability if you preview the passage before you actually read every word of it. Previewing is a good way to improve your ability to pay attention.
To do a preview you should:
● spend 30-60 seconds;
● look at the title of the passage;
● look at the headings and subheadings. They are usually underlined, in italics (斜体字) or in dark print;
● look at the pictures, forms and explanations;
● read the first and last paragraphs quickly and glance(扫视) at the first sentence of each paragraph;
● close the book and ask yourself:
What is the main idea?
What kind of passage is it?
What is the author's purpose?
You might not think that you could do all these things in so little time, but if you do the preview correctly, you will have a good general idea of the passage. If you have a general idea, you will be able to understand and remember the passage better.
If you can preview better, your ability to pay attention will be better.
【1】The writer tells us how to preview in order to .
A. improve our ability to pay attention
B. help us read books as well as watch TV
C. make us read faster than before
D. teach us how to write a passage
【2】According to the passage, how many things should we do when we preview a passage?
A. 3. B. 6. C. 9. D. 12.
【3】What is the best title for the passage?
A. Reading Ability B. Habits
C. Pay Attention D. Preview
28、One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story a【1】. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. But hate will m【2】 you feel tired. It doesn’t hurt your enemy (敌人) but only hurt y【3】.”
As the boy listened c【4】, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He g【5】 on well with everything around him. But the o【6】 is bad and unfriendly. He is full of anger. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with e【7】 all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully b【8】 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me. ”
The boy looked at his grandfather’s eyes and a【9】, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly in a serious v【10】, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom (很少) get angry now. ”
29、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all ________ to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many times you’ve expressed clearly you were ________. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do ________ about it.
A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart ________ and insomnia(失眠). After some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ________ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s ________ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor ________ the man write to his brother and returned his money. As soon as the ________ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got ________.”
An apology can not only save a broken relationship but also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who should be ________ an apology from you, do something about it right now.
【1】
A.decide
B.need
C.have
D.try
【2】
A.weak
B.sorry
C.sad
D.wrong
【3】
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
【4】
A.trouble
B.matter
C.illness
D.problem
【5】
A.well
B.good
C.wrong
D.bad
【6】
A.hurting
B.changing
C.touching
D.worrying
【7】
A.made
B.helped
C.saw
D.let
【8】
A.paper
B.box
C.money
D.letter
【9】
A.better
B.worse
C.sick
D.well
【10】
A.given
B.received
C.known
D.forgotten